Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-306

Allowed

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

3493 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2017-20217 (GCVE-0-2017-20217)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-15 18:34 – Updated: 2026-03-16 14:20
VLAI
Title
Serviio PRO 1.8 REST API Information Disclosure
Summary
Serviio PRO 1.8 contains an information disclosure vulnerability due to improper access control enforcement in the Configuration REST API that allows unauthenticated attackers to access sensitive information. Remote attackers can send specially crafted requests to the REST API endpoints to retrieve potentially sensitive configuration data without authentication.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Serviio Serviio PRO Affected: 1.8.0.0 PRO
Affected: 1.7.1
Affected: 1.7.0
Affected: 1.6.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-05-03 00:00
Credits
LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-20213 (GCVE-0-2017-20213)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-07 23:09 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:03
VLAI
Title
FLIR Thermal Camera F/FC/PT/D Stream 8.0.0.64 Unauthenticated Stream Disclosure
Summary
FLIR Thermal Camera F/FC/PT/D Stream firmware version 8.0.0.64 contains an unauthenticated vulnerability that allows remote attackers to access live camera streams without credentials. Attackers can exploit the vulnerability to view unauthorized thermal camera video feeds across multiple camera series without requiring any authentication.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2017-09-25 00:00
Credits
LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-15123 (GCVE-0-2017-15123)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-06-12 13:39 – Updated: 2024-08-05 19:50
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in the CloudForms web interface, versions 5.8 - 5.10, where the RSS feed URLs are not properly restricted to authenticated users only. An attacker could use this flaw to view potentially sensitive information from CloudForms including data such as newly created virtual machines.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
redhat CloudForms Affected: 5.8 - 5.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-13997 (GCVE-0-2017-13997)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-10-02 05:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 19:13
VLAI
Summary
A Missing Authentication for Critical Function issue was discovered in Schneider Electric InduSoft Web Studio v8.0 SP2 or prior, and InTouch Machine Edition v8.0 SP2 or prior. InduSoft Web Studio provides the capability for an HMI client to trigger script execution on the server for the purposes of performing customized calculations or actions. A remote malicious entity could bypass the server authentication and trigger the execution of an arbitrary command. The command is executed under high privileges and could lead to a complete compromise of the server.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Schneider Electric InduSoft Web Studio, InTouch Machine Edition Affected: Schneider Electric InduSoft Web Studio, InTouch Machine Edition
Date Public
2017-10-02 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-12733 (GCVE-0-2017-12733)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-09-09 01:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 18:43
VLAI
Summary
A Missing Authentication for Critical Function issue was discovered in OPW Fuel Management Systems SiteSentinel Integra 100, SiteSentinel Integra 500, and SiteSentinel iSite ATG consoles with the following software versions: older than V175, V175-V189, V191-V195, and V16Q3.1. An attacker may create an application user account to gain administrative privileges.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a OPW Fuel Management Systems SiteSentinel Integra and SiteSentinel iSite Affected: OPW Fuel Management Systems SiteSentinel Integra and SiteSentinel iSite
Date Public
2017-09-08 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-6873 (GCVE-0-2017-6873)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-08-08 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 15:41
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability was discovered in Siemens OZW672 (all versions) and OZW772 (all versions) that could allow an attacker to read and manipulate data in TLS sessions while performing a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack on the integrated web server on port 443/tcp.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a OZW672, OZW772 Affected: OZW672, OZW772
Date Public
2017-08-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-6872 (GCVE-0-2017-6872)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-08-08 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 15:41
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability was discovered in Siemens OZW672 (all versions) and OZW772 (all versions) that could allow an attacker with access to port 21/tcp to access or alter historical measurement data stored on the device.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a OZW672, OZW772 Affected: OZW672, OZW772
Date Public
2017-08-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-3217 (GCVE-0-2017-3217)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-24 15:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:16
VLAI
Title
CalAmp LMU 3030 series OBD-II CDMA and GSM devices has an SMS (text message) interface that can be deployed where no password is configured for this interface by the integrator / reseller
Summary
CalAmp LMU 3030 series OBD-II CDMA and GSM devices has an SMS (text message) interface that can be deployed where no password is configured for this interface by the integrator / reseller. This interface must be password protected, otherwise, the attacker only needs to know the phone number of the device (via an IMSI Catcher, for example) to send administrative commands to the device. These commands can be used to provide ongoing, real-time access to the device and can configure parameters such as IP addresses, firewall rules, and passwords.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98964 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/251927 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_CERT-VN
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CalAmp LMU 3030 OBD-II Affected: CDMA
Affected: GSM
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-06-08 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-3216 (GCVE-0-2017-3216)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-06-20 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:16
VLAI
Summary
WiMAX routers based on the MediaTek SDK (libmtk) that use a custom httpd plugin are vulnerable to an authentication bypass allowing a remote, unauthenticated attacker to gain administrator access to the device by performing an administrator password change on the device via a crafted POST request.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2017-06-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-3184 (GCVE-0-2017-3184)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-12-15 14:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:16
VLAI
Summary
ACTi cameras including the D, B, I, and E series using firmware version A1D-500-V6.11.31-AC fail to properly restrict access to the factory reset page. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by directly accessing the http://x.x.x.x/setup/setup_maintain_firmware-default.html page. This will allow an attacker to perform a factory reset on the device, leading to a denial of service condition or the ability to make use of default credentials (CVE-2017-3186).
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2017-03-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
  • Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
  • In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
  • In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation MIT-4.5
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].

CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier

This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.

CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values

An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.

CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation

An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.

CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality

An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.

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