Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-287

Discouraged

Improper Authentication

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

6040 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-4601 (GCVE-0-2024-4601)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-07 11:31 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:47
VLAI
Title
Improper Authentication vulnerability in Socomec Net Vision
Summary
An incorrect authentication vulnerability has been found in Socomec Net Vision affecting version 7.20. This vulnerability allows an attacker to perform a brute force attack on the application and recover a valid session, because the application uses a five-digit integer value.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Socomec Net vision Affected: 7.20
Create a notification for this product.
socomec net_vision Affected: 7.20
    cpe:2.3:a:socomec:net_vision:7.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-07 10:00
Credits
J. Daniel Martinez (dan1t0)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4303 (GCVE-0-2024-4303)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-29 05:56 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:33
VLAI
Title
ArmorX Android APP - MFA Bypass
Summary
ArmorX Android APP's multi-factor authentication (MFA) for the login function is not properly implemented. Remote attackers who obtain user credentials can bypass MFA, allowing them to successfully log into the APP.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ArmorX ArmorX APP Affected: earlier , ≤ 1.5.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
armorx android_app Affected: -
    cpe:2.3:a:armorx:android_app:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-04-29 05:51
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4129 (GCVE-0-2024-4129)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-10 06:55 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:33
VLAI
Title
Authentication bypass in Snow License Manager
Summary
Improper Authentication vulnerability in Snow Software AB Snow License Manager on Windows allows a networked attacker to perform an Authentication Bypass if Active Directory Authentication is enabled.This issue affects Snow License Manager: from 9.33.2 through 9.34.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Snow Software AB Snow License Manager Affected: 9.33.2 , ≤ 9.34.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
snowsoftware snow_license_manager Affected: 9.33.2 , ≤ 9.34.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:snowsoftware:snow_license_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-10 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3826 (GCVE-0-2024-3826)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-02 15:49 – Updated: 2024-08-14 14:14
VLAI
Title
Broken SAML Validation
Summary
In versions of Akana in versions prior to and including 2022.1.3 validation is broken when using the SAML Single Sign-On (SSO) functionality.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Akana Akana API Platform Affected: 2022.1.1 , < 2022.1.1 (CVE-2024-3826 Patch) (semver)
Affected: 2022.1.2 , < 2022.1.2 (CVE-2024-3826 Patch) (semver)
Affected: 2022.1.3 , < 2022.1.3 (CVE-2024-3826 Patch) (semver)
Affected: 0.0.0 , < 2024.1.0 (sem)
Create a notification for this product.
akana akana Affected: 2022.1.1 , < 2022.1.1 (Patch) (semver)
Affected: 2022.1.2 , < 2022.1.2 (Patch) (semver)
Affected: 2022.1.3 , < 2022.1.3 (Patch) (semver)
Affected: 0.0.0 , < 2024.1.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:akana:akana:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3487 (GCVE-0-2024-3487)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-15 16:47 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:12
VLAI
Title
Broken Authentication vulnerability in iManager
Summary
Broken Authentication vulnerability discovered in OpenText™ iManager 3.2.6.0200. This vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate certain parameters to bypass authentication.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenText iManager Affected: 3.0.0 , ≤ 3.2.6.0300 (rpm, exe)
Create a notification for this product.
microfocus imanager Affected: 3.0 , ≤ 3.2.6.0300 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:imanager:3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Blaine Herro (Yahoo! Inc. VRT)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3263 (GCVE-0-2024-3263)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-13 09:17 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:05
VLAI
Title
Improper authentication in YMS VIS Pro
Summary
YMS VIS Pro is an information system for veterinary and food administration, veterinarians and farm. Due to a combination of improper method for system credentials generation and weak password policy, passwords can be easily guessed and enumerated through brute force attacks. Successful attacks can lead to unauthorised access and execution of operations based on assigned user permissions. This vulnerability affects VIS Pro in versions <= 3.3.0.6. This vulnerability has been mitigated by changes in authentication mechanisms and implementation of additional authentication layer and strong password policies.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-521 - Weak Password Requirements
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
YMS VIS Pro Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.3.0.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
yms vis_pro Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.3.0.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:yms:vis_pro:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
REMEDIATA (support@remediata.com)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3080 (GCVE-0-2024-3080)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-14 02:57 – Updated: 2024-08-01 19:32
VLAI
Title
ASUS Router - Improper Authentication
Summary
Certain ASUS router models have authentication bypass vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to log in the device.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ASUS ZenWiFi XT8 Affected: earlier , ≤ 3.0.0.4.388_24609 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS ZenWiFi XT8 V2 Affected: earlier , ≤ 3.0.0.4.388_24609 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS RT-AX88U Affected: earlier , ≤ 3.0.0.4.388_24198 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS RT-AX58U Affected: earlier , ≤ 3.0.0.4.388_23925 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS RT-AX57 Affected: earlier , ≤ 3.0.0.4.386_52294 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS RT-AC86U Affected: earlier , ≤ 3.0.0.4.386_51915 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ASUS RT-AC68U Affected: earlier , ≤ 3.0.0.4.386_51668 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
asus rt-ax58u_firmware Affected: 0 , < 3.0.0.4.388_24762 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:asus:rt-ax58u_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
asus rt-ax88u_firmware Affected: 0 , < 3.0.0.4.388_24209 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:asus:rt-ax88u_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
asus rt-ax57_firmware Affected: 0 , < 3.0.0.4.386_52294 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:asus:rt-ax57_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
asus rt-ac86u_firmware Affected: 0 , < 3.0.0.4.386_51915 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:asus:rt-ac86u_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
asus rt-ac68u_firmware Affected: 0 , < 3.0.0.4.386_51668 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:asus:rt-ac68u_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
asus zenwifi_xt8_firmware Affected: 0 , < 3.0.0.4.388_24609 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:asus:zenwifi_xt8_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
asus zenwifi_xt8_v2_firmware Affected: 0 , < 3.0.0.4.388_24609 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:asus:zenwifi_xt8_v2_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-06-14 02:46
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-2873 (GCVE-0-2024-2873)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-25 21:58 – Updated: 2024-08-01 19:50
VLAI
Title
User authentication bypass in wolfSSH server
Summary
A vulnerability was found in wolfSSH's server-side state machine before versions 1.4.17. A malicious client could create channels without first performing user authentication, resulting in unauthorized access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wolfSSL Inc. wolfSSH Affected: 0 , ≤ v1.4.16 (release bundle)
Create a notification for this product.
wolfssh wolfssh Affected: 0 , < 1.4.16 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:wolfssh:wolfssh:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-03-25 23:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-2862 (GCVE-0-2024-2862)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-25 06:31 – Updated: 2024-08-28 13:44
VLAI
Title
Password reset vulnerability without authorization on LG LED Assistant
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to reset the password of anonymous users without authorization on the affected LG LED Assistant.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
LGE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
LG Electronics LG LED Assistant Affected: 2.1.65
Create a notification for this product.
lg lg_led_assistant Affected: 2.1.65
    cpe:2.3:a:lg:lg_led_assistant:2.1.65:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-2450 (GCVE-0-2024-2450)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-15 09:12 – Updated: 2024-08-02 20:35
VLAI
Summary
Mattermost versions 8.1.x before 8.1.10, 9.2.x before 9.2.6, 9.3.x before 9.3.2, and 9.4.x before 9.4.3 fail to correctly verify account ownership when switching from email to SAML authentication, allowing an authenticated attacker to take over other user accounts via a crafted switch request under specific conditions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 9.5.0
Affected: 9.4.0 , ≤ 9.4.2 (semver)
Affected: 9.3.0 , ≤ 9.3.1 (semver)
Affected: 9.2.0 , ≤ 9.2.5 (semver)
Affected: 8.1.0 , ≤ 8.1.9 (semver)
Unaffected: 9.6.0
Unaffected: 9.4.3
Unaffected: 9.5.1
Unaffected: 9.3.2
Unaffected: 9.2.6
Unaffected: 8.1.10
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mattermost mattermost Affected: 9.5.0 , < 9.6.0 (semver)
Affected: 9.4.0 , < 9.4.3 (semver)
Affected: 9.3.0 , < 9.3.2 (semver)
Affected: 9.2.0 , < 9.2.6 (semver)
Affected: 8.1.0 , < 8.1.10 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:mattermost:mattermost:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Juho Nurminen
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.

CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse

An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.

CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass

An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.

CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing

Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.

CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data

An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data

This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.

CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking

This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.

CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.

CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server

By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.