Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-287
DiscouragedImproper Authentication
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.
6040 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-2244 (GCVE-0-2024-2244)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-27 01:16 – Updated: 2024-08-06 20:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
REST service authentication anomaly with “valid username/no password” credential combination for batch job processing resulting in successful service invocation. The anomaly doesn’t exist with other credential combinations.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hitachi Energy | Asset Suite EAM |
Affected:
9.6.3.0 , < 9.6.3.13
(custom)
Affected: 9.6.4.0 , < 9.6.4.1 (custom) |
|
| hitachienergy | asset_suite |
Affected:
9.6.3.0 , < 9.6.3.13
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:hitachienergy:asset_suite:9.6.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| hitachienergy | asset_suite |
Affected:
9.6.4.0 , < 9.6.4.1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:hitachienergy:asset_suite:9.6.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-2112 (GCVE-0-2024-2112)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 18:58 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Form Maker by 10Web – Mobile-Friendly Drag & Drop Contact Form Builder <= 1.15.22 - Sensitive Information Exposure
Summary
The Form Maker by 10Web – Mobile-Friendly Drag & Drop Contact Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 1.15.22 via the signature functionality. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract sensitive data including user signatures.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10web | Form Maker by 10Web – Mobile-Friendly Drag & Drop Contact Form Builder |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.15.22
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2024-1817 (GCVE-0-2024-1817)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-23 14:00 – Updated: 2024-08-14 19:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Demososo DM Enterprise Website Building System Cookie indexDM_load.php dmlogin improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Demososo DM Enterprise Website Building System up to 2022.8 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function dmlogin of the file indexDM_load.php of the component Cookie Handler. The manipulation of the argument is_admin with the input y leads to improper authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-254605 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
7.3 (High)
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.254605 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.254605 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://note.zhaoj.in/share/8gO8yxJ8aN51 | broken-linkexploit |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Demososo | DM Enterprise Website Building System |
Affected:
2022.0
Affected: 2022.1 Affected: 2022.2 Affected: 2022.3 Affected: 2022.4 Affected: 2022.5 Affected: 2022.6 Affected: 2022.7 Affected: 2022.8 |
|
| demososo | dm_enterprise_website_building_system |
Affected:
2022.0 , ≤ 2022.8
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:demososo:dm_enterprise_website_building_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-1610 (GCVE-0-2024-1610)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-18 06:18 – Updated: 2024-12-18 15:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OPPO Store app include remote account token hijacking and sensitive information leakage
Summary
In OPPO Store APP, there's a possible escalation of privilege due to improper input validation.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OPPO | OPPO Store APP |
Affected:
4.32.1
|
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CVE-2024-1609 (GCVE-0-2024-1609)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-25 03:14 – Updated: 2024-12-26 19:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OPPO Store APP has a WebView component privilege escalation vulnerability.
Summary
In OPPOStore iOS App, there's a possible escalation of privilege due to improper input validation.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OPPO | OPPP Store |
Affected:
3.10
|
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CVE-2024-1148 (GCVE-0-2024-1148)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-21 07:34 – Updated: 2024-11-11 20:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Weak Access Control - Arbitrary file upload
Summary
Weak access control in OpenText PVCS Version Manager allows potential bypassing of authentication and uploading of files.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenText | PVCS Version Manager |
Affected:
0 , < 8.6.3.3
(custom)
|
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Affected:
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CVE-2024-1147 (GCVE-0-2024-1147)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-21 07:33 – Updated: 2024-11-11 20:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Weak Access Control - Arbitrary file download
Summary
Weak access control in OpenText PVCS Version Manager allows potential bypassing of authentication and download of files.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenText | PVCS Version Manager |
Affected:
0 , < 8.6.3.3
(custom)
|
|
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Affected:
0 , < 8.6.3.3
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cpe:2.3:a:opentext:pvcs_version_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-1006 (GCVE-0-2024-1006)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-29 15:31 – Updated: 2025-05-29 15:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Shanxi Diankeyun Technology NODERP Cookie common.php improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Shanxi Diankeyun Technology NODERP up to 6.0.2 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file application/index/common.php of the component Cookie Handler. The manipulation of the argument Nod_User_Id/Nod_User_Token leads to improper authentication. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-252275. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
7.3 (High)
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.252275 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.252275 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://note.zhaoj.in/share/vWuVlU2eg79t | broken-linkexploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shanxi Diankeyun Technology | NODERP |
Affected:
6.0.0
Affected: 6.0.1 Affected: 6.0.2 |
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CVE-2024-0988 (GCVE-0-2024-0988)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-29 00:00 – Updated: 2024-09-12 18:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Sichuan Yougou Technology KuERP common.php checklogin improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Sichuan Yougou Technology KuERP up to 1.0.4. Affected by this vulnerability is the function checklogin of the file /application/index/common.php. The manipulation of the argument App_User_id/App_user_Token leads to improper authentication. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-252253 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.252253 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.252253 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://note.zhaoj.in/share/2dBOnquxgCDl | broken-linkexploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sichuan Yougou Technology | KuERP |
Affected:
1.0.0
Affected: 1.0.1 Affected: 1.0.2 Affected: 1.0.3 Affected: 1.0.4 |
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CVE-2024-0879 (GCVE-0-2024-0879)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-25 14:41 – Updated: 2025-06-17 21:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authentication bypass in vector-admin domain restriction
Summary
Authentication bypass in vector-admin allows a user to register to a vector-admin server while “domain restriction” is active, even when not owning an authorized email address.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/vector… | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Mintplex-Labs/vector-admin/pul… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mintplex-Labs | vector-admin |
Affected:
0 , < a581b8177dd6be719a5ef6d3ce4b1e939636bb41
(git)
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.
CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse
An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.
CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass
An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.
CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing
Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.
CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data
An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.
CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client
An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data
This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.
CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking
This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.
CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation
An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.
CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server
By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.
CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)
An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.