CVE-2026-52681 (GCVE-0-2026-52681)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-28 10:12 – Updated: 2026-08-28 15:53
VLAI
Summary
Sieve CPU resource usage is tracked in the compiled script, so an attacker that has valid credentials can reset the accounting by repeatedly changing the active script. Compiled script files are also not removed when a script is deleted or renamed. The configured Sieve CPU limit can be bypassed, allowing sustained CPU consumption, and the leftover files increase disk consumption. Both can cause degradation of service for mail delivery. Monitor system for abnormal CPU usage and disk consumption. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-28 14:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1050 - Excessive Platform Resource Consumption within a Loop
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Open-Xchange GmbH OX Dovecot Pro Affected: 2.3.15 , < 2.3.22.2 (semver)
Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.0.7 (semver)
Affected: 3.1.0 , < 3.1.6 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Open-Xchange GmbH OX Dovecot CE Affected: 2.3.15 , < 2.4.5 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-52681",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-28T14:32:25.916844Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-28T15:53:36.937Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "core"
          ],
          "product": "OX Dovecot Pro",
          "vendor": "Open-Xchange GmbH",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.3.22.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.3.15",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.0.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.1.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "core"
          ],
          "product": "OX Dovecot CE",
          "vendor": "Open-Xchange GmbH",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.4.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.3.15",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Sieve CPU resource usage is tracked in the compiled script, so an attacker that has valid credentials can reset the accounting by repeatedly changing the active script. Compiled script files are also not removed when a script is deleted or renamed. The configured Sieve CPU limit can be bypassed, allowing sustained CPU consumption, and the leftover files increase disk consumption. Both can cause degradation of service for mail delivery. Monitor system for abnormal CPU usage and disk consumption. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 3.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1050",
              "description": "Excessive Platform Resource Consumption within a Loop",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "cwe"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-28T10:31:00.995Z",
        "orgId": "8ce71d90-2354-404b-a86e-bec2cc4e6981",
        "shortName": "OX"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0003.json"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "defect": "DOV-9223",
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8ce71d90-2354-404b-a86e-bec2cc4e6981",
    "assignerShortName": "OX",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-52681",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-28T10:12:30.766Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-08T08:05:31.707Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-28T15:53:36.937Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-52681",
      "date": "2026-08-30",
      "epss": "0.00254",
      "percentile": "0.16767"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-52681\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@open-xchange.com\",\"published\":\"2026-08-28T12:16:30.010\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-28T20:18:09.810\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Sieve CPU resource usage is tracked in the compiled script, so an attacker that has valid credentials can reset the accounting by repeatedly changing the active script. Compiled script files are also not removed when a script is deleted or renamed. The configured Sieve CPU limit can be bypassed, allowing sustained CPU consumption, and the leftover files increase disk consumption. Both can cause degradation of service for mail delivery. Monitor system for abnormal CPU usage and disk consumption. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security@open-xchange.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Open-Xchange GmbH\",\"product\":\"OX Dovecot Pro\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"modules\":[\"core\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"2.3.15\",\"lessThan\":\"2.3.22.2\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"3.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"3.0.7\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"3.1.0\",\"lessThan\":\"3.1.6\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Open-Xchange GmbH\",\"product\":\"OX Dovecot CE\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"modules\":[\"core\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"2.3.15\",\"lessThan\":\"2.4.5\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security@open-xchange.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L\",\"baseScore\":3.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"LOW\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.6,\"impactScore\":1.4}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-08-28T14:32:25.916844Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-52681\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security@open-xchange.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-1050\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0003.json\",\"source\":\"security@open-xchange.com\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-52681\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-08-28T14:32:25.916844Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-28T14:32:27.005Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"source\": {\"defect\": \"DOV-9223\", \"discovery\": \"INTERNAL\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 3.1, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"LOW\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Open-Xchange GmbH\", \"modules\": [\"core\"], \"product\": \"OX Dovecot Pro\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"2.3.15\", \"lessThan\": \"2.3.22.2\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"3.0.0\", \"lessThan\": \"3.0.7\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"3.1.0\", \"lessThan\": \"3.1.6\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"Open-Xchange GmbH\", \"modules\": [\"core\"], \"product\": \"OX Dovecot CE\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"2.3.15\", \"lessThan\": \"2.4.5\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0003.json\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Sieve CPU resource usage is tracked in the compiled script, so an attacker that has valid credentials can reset the accounting by repeatedly changing the active script. Compiled script files are also not removed when a script is deleted or renamed. The configured Sieve CPU limit can be bypassed, allowing sustained CPU consumption, and the leftover files increase disk consumption. Both can cause degradation of service for mail delivery. Monitor system for abnormal CPU usage and disk consumption. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"cwe\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-1050\", \"description\": \"Excessive Platform Resource Consumption within a Loop\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"8ce71d90-2354-404b-a86e-bec2cc4e6981\", \"shortName\": \"OX\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-28T10:31:00.995Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-52681\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-28T15:53:36.937Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-06-08T08:05:31.707Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"8ce71d90-2354-404b-a86e-bec2cc4e6981\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-08-28T10:12:30.766Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"OX\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…