Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-732

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product specifies permissions for a security-critical resource in a way that allows that resource to be read or modified by unintended actors.

2251 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-109358 (GCVE-0-2026-109358)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 16:05 – Updated: 2026-10-12 16:05
VLAI
Title
Edgeless Systems Contrast 1.8.0 before 1.24.1 World-Writable Containerd Config Privilege Escalation
Summary
Edgeless Systems Contrast 1.8.0 before 1.24.1 contains an incorrect permissions vulnerability where the node installer writes the containerd config world-writable (0666). Local unprivileged users on the node can modify the containerd config, for example overwriting the runc location, to escalate privileges.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 5802 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
edgelesssys contrast Affected: 1.8.0 , < 1.24.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.24.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-24 00:00
Credits
rechard-edward B1ueD0g muhammad-usama-sardar burgerdev sespiros
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109244 (GCVE-0-2026-109244)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 16:04 – Updated: 2026-10-12 16:04
VLAI
Title
FreeRDP 2.0.0 before 3.32.0 Insecure Private Key Permissions in winpr-makecert
Summary
FreeRDP from 2.0.0 before 3.32.0 contains an insecure permission vulnerability in winpr-makecert that creates unencrypted private keys without owner-only file modes. Local users on multi-user Unix hosts can read world-readable key files or open PFX files protected by the hard-coded default password to steal private keys.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.6 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 5802 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: 2.0.0 , < 3.32.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.32.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-28 00:00
Credits
Kushalkhemka opensec-intelligence mayank-jangid-moon skigeek16
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109243 (GCVE-0-2026-109243)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 16:04 – Updated: 2026-10-12 16:04
VLAI
Title
FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Insecure Permissions on Soft-Smartcard Private Key File
Summary
FreeRDP from 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 contains an incorrect permission assignment vulnerability that allows local users to read private keys written by crypto_write_pem without owner-only permissions. Attackers on multi-user Unix hosts can enumerate the shared temporary directory during soft-smartcard logon to read the world-readable PKINIT private-key copy.
Severity
4.1 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 5802 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.32.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.32.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-28 00:00
Credits
Kushalkhemka opensec-intelligence mayank-jangid-moon skigeek16
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-108582 (GCVE-0-2026-108582)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-10 15:57 – Updated: 2026-10-10 15:57
VLAI
Title
GenOffice through 0.11.505 Insecure Permissions in HTTP MCP Server File Store
Summary
GenOffice through 0.11.505 contains an incorrect permissions vulnerability in its HTTP MCP server file store that allows local unprivileged users to read uploaded and generated documents. Attackers can list the world-readable genoffice-mcp-http directory under the system temporary directory to read client uploads and converted outputs, bypassing the HTTP bearer token.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 5802 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
genspark-ai GenOffice Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.11.505 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-09 00:00
Credits
HaiND from the Post and Telecommunication Institute of Technology
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-107814 (GCVE-0-2026-107814)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 16:02 – Updated: 2026-10-09 16:45
VLAI
Title
MariaDB: Insecure $HOME in MariaDB rpm packages
Summary
MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From 10.6.1 until 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2, MariaDB RPM packages created the dedicated mysql service account with the database data directory as its home directory. A database user with the FILE privilege could write startup dot-files such as .bash_profile into $HOME, and those files could execute when an administrator opened a login shell for the mysql account. Debian packages are not affected because they use /nonexistent as the account home. This issue is fixed in versions 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2.
Severity
8.4 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-09 16:16 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7566 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MariaDB server Affected: >= 10.6.1, < 10.6.28
Affected: >= 10.11.1, < 10.11.19
Affected: >= 11.4.1, < 11.4.13
Affected: >= 11.8.1, < 11.8.9
Affected: >= 12.3.1, < 12.3.3
Affected: >= 13.0.1, < 13.0.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-107612 (GCVE-0-2026-107612)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 13:39 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:02
VLAI
Title
World-accessible IPC shared memory with predictable name in TightVNC Server
Summary
Incorrect permission assignment in GlavSoft TightVNC Server for Windows before 2.8.88 allows a local authenticated user to read or overwrite the inter-process communication handles used between the TightVNC service and its desktop server process. The named shared memory segment in the Global\ namespace that carries the pipe HANDLE values is created with a NULL DACL, and its name is derived from a time-seeded srand(time(0)) value that is predictable to one-second granularity. A low-privileged local process can open the mapping and tamper with the IPC channel of a service running as SYSTEM, potentially leading to disclosure of session data, privilege escalation, or denial of service.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
  • CWE-338 - Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)
Assigner
securin CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 80/100 over 70 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GlavSoft TightVNC Affected: 0 , < 2.8.88 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Arjun Basnet from Securin
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-106105 (GCVE-0-2026-106105)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-06 17:20 – Updated: 2026-10-06 17:53
VLAI
Title
Quasar Framework: Development TLS private keys are cached with overly permissive filesystem permissions
Summary
Quasar Framework is a framework for building high-performance Vue.js user interfaces. Prior to @quasar/ssl-certificate 2.1.0, @quasar/cli 5.0.4, and @quasar/app-vite 3.3.0, the @quasar/ssl-certificate utility cached a combined private key and certificate PEM without explicitly applying owner-only filesystem permissions. Another local user able to read the cache can copy the key and impersonate a development TLS endpoint in an environment that trusts the certificate. The generated certificate was also CA-capable, carried unnecessarily broad key usages, and encoded the IPv6 loopback address as a DNS subject alternative name. This issue is fixed in @quasar/ssl-certificate 2.1.0, @quasar/cli 5.0.4, and @quasar/app-vite 3.3.0.
Severity
8.4 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 17:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7566 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-105267 (GCVE-0-2026-105267)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-06 21:35 – Updated: 2026-10-07 20:02
VLAI
Title
Gitea tag delete route deletes releases without release permission
Summary
The Gitea web route for deleting tags (`POST /{owner}/{repo}/tags/delete`) requires only write access to the Code unit, but shares its handler with release deletion and did not check that the target was a plain tag. A collaborator with Code write access and without Releases write access could permanently delete published releases of that repository, including their attachments. Protected tag rules covering the release tag still blocked the deletion.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-07 20:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Gitea CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 60/100 over 117 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gitea Gitea Affected: 0 , ≤ 28.0.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
https://github.com/N0K0 https://github.com/silverwind https://github.com/bircni
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-105165 (GCVE-0-2026-105165)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-04 22:15 – Updated: 2026-10-05 13:17 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
devopspolis secrets-replicator AssumeRole handler.py process_single_secret permission assignment
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in devopspolis secrets-replicator up to 0.4.0. Impacted is the function process_single_secret of the file src/handler.py of the component AssumeRole Handler. Such manipulation of the argument external_id leads to incorrect permission assignment. The attack can be executed remotely. Upgrading to version 0.5.0 is recommended to address this issue. The name of the patch is b42239405fbf4fae3c3f0048fc0b4225112edceb. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:O/RC:C
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-05 13:17 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment
  • CWE-275 - Permission Issues
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3818 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
devopspolis secrets-replicator Affected: 0.1
Affected: 0.2
Affected: 0.3
Affected: 0.4.0
Unaffected: 0.5.0
    cpe:2.3:a:devopspolis:secrets-replicator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
changli (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-104854 (GCVE-0-2026-104854)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-02 16:59 – Updated: 2026-10-02 17:28
VLAI
Title
Nx daemon and plugin worker sockets are accessible to other local users
Summary
Nx is a monorepo solution for TypeScript and polyglot codebases. From 14.6.0 until 22.7.9 and 23.1.2, Nx creates Unix domain sockets for its daemon and isolated plugin workers in shared temporary locations without owner-only directory and socket permissions. Another unprivileged local account on a shared build server, developer host, or multi-user container can discover and connect to a running socket because the transport performs no authentication and relies on filesystem containment. The daemon's PROCESS_IN_BACKGROUND request accepts a module path and invokes its default export, allowing a caller that controls a file to execute code as the account running Nx; other handlers can expose workspace file contents, project graphs, and task hashes. Disabling the daemon alone does not remove the vulnerable plugin-worker sockets, while single-user machines without another local account are not exposed. This issue is fixed in versions 22.7.9 and 23.1.2.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-02 17:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7566 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nrwl nx Affected: >= 14.6.0, < 22.7.9
Affected: >= 23.0.0, < 23.1.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/nrwl/nx/commit/71c2253b6aac23b008e192c4e2642c42a5e07545",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nrwl/nx/commit/71c2253b6aac23b008e192c4e2642c42a5e07545"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/nrwl/nx/releases/tag/22.7.9",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nrwl/nx/releases/tag/22.7.9"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/nrwl/nx/releases/tag/23.1.2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nrwl/nx/releases/tag/23.1.2"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-w3vv-58gj-gw77",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Nx daemon and plugin worker sockets are accessible to other local users"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-104854",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-02T16:59:48.238Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-02T14:38:43.244Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-02T17:28:06.022Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Implementation

When using a critical resource such as a configuration file, check to see if the resource has insecure permissions (such as being modifiable by any regular user) [REF-62], and generate an error or even exit the software if there is a possibility that the resource could have been modified by an unauthorized party.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully defining distinct user groups, privileges, and/or roles. Map these against data, functionality, and the related resources. Then set the permissions accordingly. This will allow you to maintain more fine-grained control over your resources. [REF-207]

Mitigation MIT-22
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation
Implementation Installation

During program startup, explicitly set the default permissions or umask to the most restrictive setting possible. Also set the appropriate permissions during program installation. This will prevent you from inheriting insecure permissions from any user who installs or runs the program.

Mitigation
System Configuration

For all configuration files, executables, and libraries, make sure that they are only readable and writable by the software's administrator.

Mitigation
Documentation

Do not suggest insecure configuration changes in documentation, especially if those configurations can extend to resources and other programs that are outside the scope of the application.

Mitigation
Installation

Do not assume that a system administrator will manually change the configuration to the settings that are recommended in the software's manual.

Mitigation MIT-37
Operation System Configuration

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Ensure that the software runs properly under the United States Government Configuration Baseline (USGCB) [REF-199] or an equivalent hardening configuration guide, which many organizations use to limit the attack surface and potential risk of deployed software.

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to disable public access.

CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-17: Using Malicious Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an adversary to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an adversary to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.

CAPEC-180: Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels

An attacker exploits a weakness in the configuration of access controls and is able to bypass the intended protection that these measures guard against and thereby obtain unauthorized access to the system or network. Sensitive functionality should always be protected with access controls. However configuring all but the most trivial access control systems can be very complicated and there are many opportunities for mistakes. If an attacker can learn of incorrectly configured access security settings, they may be able to exploit this in an attack.

CAPEC-206: Signing Malicious Code

The adversary extracts credentials used for code signing from a production environment and then uses these credentials to sign malicious content with the developer's key. Many developers use signing keys to sign code or hashes of code. When users or applications verify the signatures are accurate they are led to believe that the code came from the owner of the signing key and that the code has not been modified since the signature was applied. If the adversary has extracted the signing credentials then they can use those credentials to sign their own code bundles. Users or tools that verify the signatures attached to the code will likely assume the code came from the legitimate developer and install or run the code, effectively allowing the adversary to execute arbitrary code on the victim's computer. This differs from CAPEC-673, because the adversary is performing the code signing.

CAPEC-234: Hijacking a privileged process

An adversary gains control of a process that is assigned elevated privileges in order to execute arbitrary code with those privileges. Some processes are assigned elevated privileges on an operating system, usually through association with a particular user, group, or role. If an attacker can hijack this process, they will be able to assume its level of privilege in order to execute their own code.

CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)

This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.

CAPEC-61: Session Fixation

The attacker induces a client to establish a session with the target software using a session identifier provided by the attacker. Once the user successfully authenticates to the target software, the attacker uses the (now privileged) session identifier in their own transactions. This attack leverages the fact that the target software either relies on client-generated session identifiers or maintains the same session identifiers after privilege elevation.

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.

CAPEC-642: Replace Binaries

Adversaries know that certain binaries will be regularly executed as part of normal processing. If these binaries are not protected with the appropriate file system permissions, it could be possible to replace them with malware. This malware might be executed at higher system permission levels. A variation of this pattern is to discover self-extracting installation packages that unpack binaries to directories with weak file permissions which it does not clean up appropriately. These binaries can be replaced by malware, which can then be executed.

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