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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-552

Allowed

Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product makes files or directories accessible to unauthorized actors, even though they should not be.

714 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-33698 (GCVE-0-2026-33698)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-10 18:14 – Updated: 2026-04-15 15:00
VLAI
Title
Chamilo LMS affected by unauthenticated RCE in main/install folder
Summary
Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 1.11.38, a chained attack can enable otherwise-blocked PHP code from the main/install/ directory and allow an unauthenticated attacker to modify existing files or create new files where allowed by system permissions. This only affects portals with the main/install/ directory still present and read-accessible. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.38.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-15 14:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
chamilo chamilo-lms Affected: < 1.11.38
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Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-33071 (GCVE-0-2026-33071)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 08:27 – Updated: 2026-03-20 21:21
VLAI
Title
FileRise: WebDAV upload path bypasses filename validation enforced by regular uploads
Summary
FileRise is a self-hosted web file manager / WebDAV server. In versions prior to 3.8.0, the WebDAV upload endpoint accepts any file extension including .phtml, .php5, .htaccess, and other server-side executable types, bypassing the filename validation enforced by the regular upload path. In non-default deployments lacking Apache's LocationMatch protection, this leads to remote code execution. When files are uploaded via WebDAV, the createFile() method in FileRiseDirectory.php and the put() method in FileRiseFile.php accept the filename directly from the WebDAV client without any validation. In contrast, the regular upload endpoint in UploadModel::upload() validates filenames against REGEX_FILE_NAME. This issue is fixed in version 3.8.0.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-20 21:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
error311 FileRise Affected: < 3.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-32750 (GCVE-0-2026-32750)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-19 21:15 – Updated: 2026-03-25 14:55
VLAI
Title
SiYuan importStdMd: unvalidated localPath imports arbitrary host directories as persistent notes
Summary
SiYuan is a personal knowledge management system. In versions 3.6.0 and below, POST /api/import/importStdMd passes the localPath parameter directly to model.ImportFromLocalPath with zero path validation. The function recursively reads every file under the given path and permanently stores their content as SiYuan note documents in the workspace database, making them searchable and accessible to all workspace users. Data persists in the workspace database across restarts and is accessible to Publish Service Reader accounts. Combined with the renderSprig SQL injection ( separate advisory ), a non-admin user can then read all imported secrets without any additional privileges. This issue has been fixed in version 3.6.1.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-25 14:54 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
siyuan-note siyuan Affected: < 3.6.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-32185 (GCVE-0-2026-32185)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 16:59 – Updated: 2026-08-10 15:13
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Teams Spoofing Vulnerability
Summary
Files or directories accessible to external parties in Microsoft Teams allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing locally.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-13 03:57 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft Teams for Android Affected: 1.0.0 , < 1.0.0.2026092402 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:teams:*:*:*:*:*:android:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-12 14:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-29066 (GCVE-0-2026-29066)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-12 16:57 – Updated: 2026-03-13 16:27
VLAI
Title
Arbitrary File Read via Disabled Vite Filesystem Restriction in TinaCMS CLI
Summary
Tina is a headless content management system. Prior to 2.1.8, the TinaCMS CLI dev server configures Vite with server.fs.strict: false, which disables Vite's built-in filesystem access restriction. This allows any unauthenticated attacker who can reach the dev server to read arbitrary files on the host system. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.8.
Severity
6.2 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-13 16:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
@tinacms cli Affected: < 2.1.8
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CVE-2026-25231 (GCVE-0-2026-25231)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 18:34 – Updated: 2026-02-10 16:01
VLAI
Title
FileRise affected by an Unauthenticated File Read Due to Insufficient Access Control
Summary
FileRise is a self-hosted web file manager / WebDAV server. Versions prior to 3.3.0, the application contains an unauthenticated file read vulnerability due to the lack of access control on the /uploads directory. Files uploaded to this directory can be accessed directly by any user who knows or can guess the file path, without requiring authentication. As a result, sensitive data could be exposed, and privacy may be breached. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.3.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-10 15:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
error311 FileRise Affected: < 3.3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-25137 (GCVE-0-2026-25137)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-02 22:47 – Updated: 2026-02-04 16:53
VLAI
Title
NixOs Odoo database and filestore publicly accessible with default odoo configuration
Summary
The NixOs Odoo package is an open source ERP and CRM system. From 21.11 to before 25.11 and 26.05, every NixOS based Odoo setup publicly exposes the database manager without any authentication. This allows unauthorized actors to delete and download the entire database, including Odoos file store. Unauthorized access is evident from http requests. If kept, searching access logs and/or Odoos log for requests to /web/database can give indicators, if this has been actively exploited. The database manager is a featured intended for development and not meant to be publicly reachable. On other setups, a master password acts as 2nd line of defence. However, due to the nature of NixOS, Odoo is not able to modify its own configuration file and thus unable to persist the auto-generated password. This also applies when manually setting a master password in the web-UI. This means, the password is lost when restarting Odoo. When no password is set, the user is prompted to set one directly via the database manager. This requires no authentication or action by any authorized user or the system administrator. Thus, the database is effectively world readable by anyone able to reach Odoo. This vulnerability is fixed in 25.11 and 26.05.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-04 15:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NixOS nixpkgs Affected: >= 21.11, < 25.11
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-24732 (GCVE-0-2026-24732)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-04 12:13 – Updated: 2026-03-04 14:27
VLAI
Title
Improper permission checks in Extension:NSFileRepo
Summary
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties, Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource vulnerability in Hallo Welt! GmbH BlueSpice (Extension:NSFileRepo modules) allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs, Bypassing Electronic Locks and Access Controls.This issue affects BlueSpice: from 5.1 through 5.1.3, from 5.2 through 5.2.0. HINT: Versions provided apply to BlueSpice MediaWiki releases. For Extension:NSFileRepo the affected versions are 3.0 < 3.0.5
Severity
6.6 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/S:P/AU:Y/RE:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-04 14:26 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
  • CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Assigner
HW
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hallo Welt! GmbH BlueSpice Affected: 5.1 , ≤ 5.1.3 (semver)
Affected: 5.2 , ≤ 5.2.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-18 12:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-19987 (GCVE-0-2026-19987)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-17 05:15 – Updated: 2026-08-17 15:44 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Best Employee Management System Profile exposure of information through directory listing
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /assets/uploadImage/Profile/. Such manipulation leads to exposure of information through directory listing. It is possible to launch the attack remotely.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:X/RL:X/RC:R
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:X/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-17 15:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-548 - Exposure of Information Through Directory Listing
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester Best Employee Management System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:best_employee_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lily1024 (VulDB User) VulDB Vulnerability Moderation Team
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-19903 (GCVE-0-2026-19903)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-15 17:45 – Updated: 2026-08-17 15:45 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Online Clothing Store SQL Database Backup shopping.sql file access
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Online Clothing Store 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /db/shopping.sql of the component SQL Database Backup. The manipulation leads to files or directories accessible. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
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CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
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CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-17 15:44 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester Online Clothing Store Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:online_clothing_store:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Hemant Raj Bhati (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to disable public access.

CAPEC-150: Collect Data from Common Resource Locations

An adversary exploits well-known locations for resources for the purposes of undermining the security of the target. In many, if not most systems, files and resources are organized in a default tree structure. This can be useful for adversaries because they often know where to look for resources or files that are necessary for attacks. Even when the precise location of a targeted resource may not be known, naming conventions may indicate a small area of the target machine's file tree where the resources are typically located. For example, configuration files are normally stored in the /etc director on Unix systems. Adversaries can take advantage of this to commit other types of attacks.

CAPEC-639: Probe System Files

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to improperly protected files. If an application stores sensitive information in a file that is not protected by proper access control, then an adversary can access the file and search for sensitive information.

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