Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Allowed

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

6044 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-67243 (GCVE-0-2026-67243)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-04 06:38 – Updated: 2026-08-04 13:45
VLAI
Summary
freo2 provided by refirio contains an unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type vulnerability. A user with the highest-level administrative privileges for the product may upload an executable file and execute arbitrary OS commands.
Severity
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.6 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
refirio freo2 Affected: 0 , < Ver 2.0.0-alpha-14 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-67206 (GCVE-0-2026-67206)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-30 19:27 – Updated: 2026-08-03 19:09 X_Open Source Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
Wolf CMS 0.8.3.1 Authenticated RCE via FileManagerController File Upload
Summary
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Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wolfcms wolfcms Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.8.3.1 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-29 00:00
Credits
CayCon- ByteMe.Red
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-65885 (GCVE-0-2026-65885)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 12:05 – Updated: 2026-07-30 05:27
VLAI
Title
Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Authenticated arbitrary file upload in Gridbox < 2.20.2
Summary
Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Authenticated arbitrary file upload in Gridbox < 2.20.2 - File upload methods allows authenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files. Turns into an authenticated RCE if combined with CVE-2026-65884 as the required account can be created by the attacker.
Severity
9.4 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:A/AU:Y/U:Red
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Phil Taylor Pascal Lohmann
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-65461 (GCVE-0-2026-65461)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-23 11:18 – Updated: 2026-07-23 15:58
VLAI
Title
WordPress Really Simple CSV Importer plugin <= 1.3 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Administrator Arbitrary File Upload in Really Simple CSV Importer <= 1.3 versions.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Webの相談所 Really Simple CSV Importer Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ananda Dhakal (Patchstack) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-65455 (GCVE-0-2026-65455)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-23 11:18 – Updated: 2026-07-23 14:52
VLAI
Title
WordPress MapSVG plugin <= 8.14.0 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Administrator Arbitrary File Upload in MapSVG <= 8.14.0 versions.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MapSVG MapSVG Affected: n/a , ≤ 8.14.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Securepeak Research Team | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-63429 (GCVE-0-2026-63429)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-20 15:54 – Updated: 2026-07-20 17:45
VLAI
Title
HeyForm has unauthenticated /api/upload endpoint that accepts arbitrary files with no auth/session/form context
Summary
HeyForm is an open-source form builder. Prior to version 3.0.0-rc.9, `POST /api/upload` has no authentication guard, no global guard, no form-context validation, no `openToken` requirement, and no session cookie check. Any anonymous internet user can upload files (PDF, DOC/DOCX, XLS/XLSX, CSV, TXT, MP4, images, etc., up to 10 MB) and receive a permanent public URL on the HeyForm domain. The endpoint is used by both authenticated form creators and unauthenticated form submitters; because no form-context binding exists, every request to it is anonymously accepted. Version 3.0.0-rc.9 contains a patch for the issue.
Severity
8.6 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
heyform heyform Affected: < 3.0.0-rc.9
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-63223 (GCVE-0-2026-63223)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-31 04:10 – Updated: 2026-07-31 23:16
VLAI
Title
CodeIgniter: Uploaded file extension validation bypass in is_image and mime_in rules
Summary
CodeIgniter is a PHP full-stack web framework. Prior to 4.7.4, the is_image and mime_in upload validation rules do not independently enforce a safe client filename extension, allowing a remote attacker to upload executable content when an application preserves the client filename and stores uploads in a web-accessible script-enabled directory. Applications are impacted when they validate uploads using is_image or mime_in without an independent safe extension check (such as ext_in on patched versions), save uploaded files using the client-supplied filename, and place uploads in a web-accessible directory where PHP files can execute. This issue is fixed in version 4.7.4.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-63048 (GCVE-0-2026-63048)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-22 07:15 – Updated: 2026-07-23 14:57
VLAI
Title
Joomla Extension - joomlack.fr - Improper access control in Page Builder CK < 3.6.2
Summary
Joomla Extension - joomlack.fr - Improper access control in Page Builder CK < 3.6.2 - The Joomla extension Page Builder CK is vulnerable to an authenticated arbitrary file upload, leading to RCE.
Severity
9.4 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://www.joomlack.fr/ product
Impacted products
Credits
Phil Taylor
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-61900 (GCVE-0-2026-61900)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-20 18:34 – Updated: 2026-07-23 14:58
VLAI
Title
Joomla Extension - dj-extensions.com - Unauthenticated arbitrary file upload in DJ-jDownloads < 4.1.6
Summary
Joomla Extension - dj-extensions.com - Unauthenticated arbitrary file upload in DJ-jDownloads < 4.1.6 - The Joomla extension JDownloads is vulnerable to an unauthenticated file upload, leading to full RCE.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Andrés Restrepo
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-61524 (GCVE-0-2026-61524)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 17:19 – Updated: 2026-08-03 18:23 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
WebsiteBaker CMS < 2.13.10 File Upload RCE via Module Installation
Summary
WebsiteBaker CMS before 2.13.10 contains an unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the module installation feature that allows authenticated administrators to achieve remote code execution by uploading a crafted ZIP archive containing a PHP webshell alongside a valid info.php metadata file. Attackers can place the malicious archive through the module installation interface, causing the application to extract the webshell into a web-accessible modules/ subdirectory where it becomes immediately executable by any unauthenticated user via direct HTTP request.
Severity
8.6 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WebsiteBaker Org e.V. WebsiteBaker CMS Affected: 0 , < 2.13.10 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-20 00:00
Credits
Benjamin Agyapong Asare
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation
Implementation

When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.

Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

Mitigation MIT-22
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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