Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-306
AllowedMissing Authentication for Critical Function
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.
3495 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-3498 (GCVE-0-2025-3498)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-09 08:53 – Updated: 2025-07-09 13:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unauthenticated modification of Radiflow iSAP Smart Collector configuration
Summary
An unauthenticated user with management network access can get and
modify the Radiflow iSAP Smart Collector (CentOS 7 - VSAP 1.20)
configuration. The device has two web servers that expose unauthenticated REST APIs on the management network (TCP
ports 8084 and 8086). An attacker can use these APIs to get access to all system settings, modify the configuration
and execute some commands (e.g., system reboot).
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cvcn.gov.it/cvcn/cve/CVE-2025-3498 | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radiflow | iSAP Smart Collector |
Affected:
1.20 , < 3.02-1
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-3474 (GCVE-0-2025-3474)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-09 17:48 – Updated: 2025-04-09 18:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Panels - Critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2025-033
Summary
Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Drupal Panels allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Panels: from 0.0.0 before 4.9.0.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
Date Public
2025-04-09 17:04
Credits
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CVE-2025-3461 (GCVE-0-2025-3461)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-08 21:02 – Updated: 2025-06-09 18:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ON Semiconductor Quantenna Telnet Missing Authentication
Summary
The Quantenna Wi-Fi chips ship with an unauthenticated telnet interface by default. This is an instance of CWE-306, "Missing Authentication for Critical Function," and is estimated as a CVSS 9.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
This issue affects Quantenna Wi-Fi chipset through version 8.0.0.28 of the latest SDK, and appears to be unpatched at the time of this CVE record's first publishing, though the vendor has released a best practices guide for implementors of this chipset.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://takeonme.org/cves/cve-2025-3461/ | third-party-advisory |
| https://community.onsemi.com/s/article/QCS-Quante… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ON Semiconductor | Quantenna Wi-Fi chipset |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 8.0.0.28
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-06-08 21:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-3319 (GCVE-0-2025-3319)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-20 14:50 – Updated: 2025-08-24 11:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM Spectrum Protect Server authentication bypass
Summary
IBM Spectrum Protect Server 8.1 through 8.1.26 could allow attacker to bypass authentication due to improper session authentication which can result in access to unauthorized resources.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7236999 | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Spectrum Protect Server |
Affected:
8.1 , ≤ 8.1.26
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_protect_backup_archive_client:8.1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_protect_backup_archive_client:8.1.26.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2025-3248 (GCVE-0-2025-3248)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-07 14:22 – Updated: 2026-07-14 22:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Langflow < 1.3.0 Unauthenticated RCE via /api/v1/validate/code
Summary
Langflow versions prior to 1.3.0 are susceptible to code injection in
the /api/v1/validate/code endpoint. A remote and unauthenticated attacker can send crafted HTTP requests to execute arbitrary
code.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/langflow-ai/langflow/pull/6911 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/langflow-ai/langflow/releases/… | release-notes |
| https://www.horizon3.ai/attack-research/disclosur… | exploit |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/langflow-una… | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| langflow-ai | langflow |
Affected:
0 , < 1.3.0
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-3232 (GCVE-0-2025-3232)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-24 19:55 – Updated: 2025-12-24 20:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Mitsubishi Electric Europe smartRTU Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
A remote unauthenticated attacker may be able to bypass authentication
by utilizing a specific API route to execute arbitrary OS commands.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mitsubishi Electric Europe | smartRTU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.37
(custom)
|
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CVE-2025-3090 (GCVE-0-2025-3090)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-24 08:05 – Updated: 2025-06-24 14:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MB connect line: Missing Authentication in mbCONNECT24/mymbCONNECT24
Summary
An unauthenticated remote attacker can obtain limited sensitive information and/or DoS the device due to missing authentication for critical function.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MB connect line | mbCONNECT24 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.18.0
(semver)
|
|
| MB connect line | mymbCONNECT24 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.18.0
(semver)
|
|
| Helmholz | myREX24 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.18.0
(semver)
|
|
| Helmholz | myREX24.virtual |
Affected:
0 , < 2.18.0
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-2567 (GCVE-0-2025-2567)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 19:59 – Updated: 2025-04-15 20:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Lantronix Xport Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
An attacker could modify or disable settings, disrupt fuel monitoring
and supply chain operations, leading to disabling of ATG monitoring.
This would result in potential safety hazards in fuel storage and
transportation.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-2407 (GCVE-0-2025-2407)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-27 07:52 – Updated: 2025-05-27 13:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Missing Authentication & Authorization in Web-API allows adversary unrestricted access
Summary
Missing Authentication & Authorization in Web-API in Mobatime AMX MTAPI v6 on IIS allows adversaries to unrestricted access via the network. The vulnerability is fixed in Version 1.5.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-2344 (GCVE-0-2025-2344)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-16 18:00 – Updated: 2025-03-17 14:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IROAD Dash Cam X5/Dash Cam X6 API Endpoint missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in IROAD Dash Cam X5 and Dash Cam X6 up to 20250308. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component API Endpoint. The manipulation leads to missing authentication. The attack may be launched remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.299810 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299810 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.516882 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/geo-chen/IROAD#finding-4-remot… | related |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IROAD | Dash Cam X5 |
Affected:
20250308
|
|
| IROAD | Dash Cam X6 |
Affected:
20250308
|
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
- Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
- In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
- In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation MIT-4.5
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Implementation
System Configuration
Operation
When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier
This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.
CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values
An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.
CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation
An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.
CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality
An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.