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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

6087 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-28241 (GCVE-0-2024-28241)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-25 16:44 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:48
VLAI
Title
GlPI-Agent MSI package installation doesn't update folder security profile when using non default installation folder
Summary
The GLPI Agent is a generic management agent. Prior to version 1.7.2, a local user can modify GLPI-Agent code or used DLLs to modify agent logic and even gain higher privileges. Users should upgrade to GLPI-Agent 1.7.2 to receive a patch. As a workaround, use the default installation folder which involves installed folder is automatically secured by the system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-04-26 18:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
glpi-project glpi-agent Affected: < 1.7.2
Create a notification for this product.
gldpi-project gldpi-agent Affected: *
    cpe:2.3:a:gldpi-project:gldpi-agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28197 (GCVE-0-2024-28197)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-11 19:48 – Updated: 2024-08-26 18:14
VLAI
Title
Account Takeover via Session Fixation in Zitadel [Bypassing MFA]
Summary
Zitadel is an open source identity management system. Zitadel uses a cookie to identify the user agent (browser) and its user sessions. Although the cookie was handled according to best practices, it was accessible on subdomains of the ZITADEL instance. An attacker could take advantage of this and provide a malicious link hosted on the subdomain to the user to gain access to the victim’s account in certain scenarios. A possible victim would need to login through the malicious link for this exploit to work. If the possible victim already had the cookie present, the attack would not succeed. The attack would further only be possible if there was an initial vulnerability on the subdomain. This could either be the attacker being able to control DNS or a XSS vulnerability in an application hosted on a subdomain. Versions 2.46.0, 2.45.1, and 2.44.3 have been patched. Zitadel recommends upgrading to the latest versions available in due course. Note that applying the patch will invalidate the current cookie and thus users will need to start a new session and existing sessions (user selection) will be empty. For self-hosted environments unable to upgrade to a patched version, prevent setting the following cookie name on subdomains of your Zitadel instance (e.g. within your WAF): `__Secure-zitadel-useragent`.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-26 18:13 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zitadel zitadel Affected: < 2.44.3
Affected: >= 2.45.0, < 2.45.1
Create a notification for this product.
zitadel zitadel Affected: 0 , < 2.44.3 (custom)
Affected: 2.45.0 , < 2.45.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-27301 (GCVE-0-2024-27301)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-14 18:37 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:28
VLAI
Title
Privilege Escalation Abusing installer in SupportApp
Summary
Support App is an opensource application specialized in managing Apple devices. It's possible to abuse a vulnerability inside the postinstall installer script to make the installer execute arbitrary code as root. The cause of the vulnerability is the fact that the shebang `#!/bin/zsh` is being used. When the installer is executed it asks for the users password to be executed as root. However, it'll still be using the $HOME of the user and therefore loading the file `$HOME/.zshenv` when the `postinstall` script is executed. An attacker could add malicious code to `$HOME/.zshenv` and it will be executed when the app is installed. An attacker may leverage this vulnerability to escalate privilege on the system. This issue has been addressed in version 2.5.1 Rev 2. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-16 18:24 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
root3nl SupportApp Affected: >= 2.3.1, < 2.5.1 Rev 2
Create a notification for this product.
supportapp supportapp Affected: 2.3.1 , < 2.5.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:supportapp:supportapp:2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-27181 (GCVE-0-2024-27181)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-02 09:27 – Updated: 2024-08-12 19:53
VLAI
Title
Apache Linkis Basic management services: Privilege Escalation Attack vulnerability
Summary
In Apache Linkis <= 1.5.0, Privilege Escalation in Basic management services where the attacking user is a trusted account allows access to Linkis's Token information. Users are advised to upgrade to version 1.6.0, which fixes this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-02 13:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Linkis Basic management services Affected: 1.3.2 , < 1.6.0 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
apache linkis Affected: 1.3.2 , < 1.6.0 (maven)
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:linkis:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-26247 (GCVE-0-2024-26247)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-22 21:39 – Updated: 2025-05-03 00:47
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-03-25 17:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Affected: 1.0.0 , < 123.0.2420.53 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:edge_chromium:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-03-22 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-26169 (GCVE-0-2024-26169)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-12 16:58 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:05
VLAI
Title
Windows Error Reporting Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Error Reporting Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-14 13:57 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5576 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.5576 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5576 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5576 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.2340 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.22000.2836 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.4170 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.3296 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.4170 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.3296 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.3296 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.763 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 Affected: 10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.20526 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6796 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6796 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6796 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21871 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21871 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-03-12 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-25961 (GCVE-0-2024-25961)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-28 18:00 – Updated: 2024-08-01 23:52
VLAI
Summary
Dell PowerScale OneFS versions 8.2.2.x through 9.7.0.x contains an improper privilege management vulnerability. A local high privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to escalation of privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-01 17:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell PowerScale OneFS Affected: 8.2.2 , ≤ 9.3.0.0 (semver)
Affected: 9.4.0.0 , ≤ 9.4.0.16 (semver)
Affected: 9.5.0.0 , ≤ 9.5.0.7 (semver)
Affected: 9.6.1.0 , ≤ 9.7.0.0 (semver)
Affected: 9.7.0.0 , ≤ 9.7.0.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-03-28 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-25106 (GCVE-0-2024-25106)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-08 23:05 – Updated: 2024-08-01 23:36
VLAI
Title
OpenObserve Unauthorized Access Vulnerability in Users API
Summary
OpenObserve is a observability platform built specifically for logs, metrics, traces, analytics, designed to work at petabyte scale. A critical vulnerability has been identified in the "/api/{org_id}/users/{email_id}" endpoint. This vulnerability allows any authenticated user within an organization to remove any other user from that same organization, irrespective of their respective roles. This includes the ability to remove users with "Admin" and "Root" roles. By enabling any organizational member to unilaterally alter the user base, it opens the door to unauthorized access and can cause considerable disruptions in operations. The core of the vulnerability lies in the `remove_user_from_org` function in the user management system. This function is designed to allow organizational users to remove members from their organization. The function does not check if the user initiating the request has the appropriate administrative privileges to remove a user. Any user who is part of the organization, irrespective of their role, can remove any other user, including those with higher privileges. This vulnerability is categorized as an Authorization issue leading to Unauthorized User Removal. The impact is severe, as it compromises the integrity of user management within organizations. By exploiting this vulnerability, any user within an organization, without the need for administrative privileges, can remove critical users, including "Admins" and "Root" users. This could result in unauthorized system access, administrative lockout, or operational disruptions. Given that user accounts are typically created by "Admins" or "Root" users, this vulnerability can be exploited by any user who has been granted access to an organization, thereby posing a critical risk to the security and operational stability of the application. This issue has been addressed in release version 0.8.0. Users are advised to upgrade.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-02-12 19:33 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-272 - Least Privilege Violation
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
openobserve openobserve Affected: < 0.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-24892 (GCVE-0-2024-24892)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-25 07:13 – Updated: 2024-08-01 23:28
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized RCE in migration-tools
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection'), Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in openEuler migration-tools on Linux allows Command Injection, Restful Privilege Elevation. This vulnerability is associated with program files https://gitee.Com/openeuler/migration-tools/blob/master/index.Py. This issue affects migration-tools: from 1.0.0 through 1.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-03-28 18:23 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
openEuler migration-tools Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.0.1 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-24830 (GCVE-0-2024-24830)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-08 23:09 – Updated: 2025-08-27 15:38
VLAI
Title
OpenObserve Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in Users API
Summary
OpenObserve is a observability platform built specifically for logs, metrics, traces, analytics, designed to work at petabyte scale. A vulnerability has been identified in the "/api/{org_id}/users" endpoint. This vulnerability allows any authenticated regular user ('member') to add new users with elevated privileges, including the 'root' role, to an organization. This issue circumvents the intended security controls for role assignments. The vulnerability resides in the user creation process, where the payload does not validate the user roles. A regular user can manipulate the payload to assign root-level privileges. This vulnerability leads to Unauthorized Privilege Escalation and significantly compromises the application's role-based access control system. It allows unauthorized control over application resources and poses a risk to data security. All users, particularly those in administrative roles, are impacted. This issue has been addressed in release version 0.8.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-08 18:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-272 - Least Privilege Violation
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
openobserve openobserve Affected: < 0.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.