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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-125

Allowed

Out-of-bounds Read

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

11946 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-60103 (GCVE-0-2026-60103)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-13 17:44 – Updated: 2026-07-15 19:06 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Blender 3.0.0 - 5.1.2 Out-of-Bounds Read via crafted .blend SDNA block
Summary
Blender 3.0.0 through 5.1.2 contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that allows attackers to trigger a crash or read adjacent heap memory by supplying a crafted .blend file with a malicious signed short member_index value in the SDNA block. The member_index field is used as an array index into the sdna->members[] array in sdna_expand_names() without bounds validation, allowing any value outside the allocated range to produce an invalid pointer subsequently passed to strlen(), resulting in a SIGSEGV crash or unintended heap memory disclosure.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-15 19:06 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
blender blender Affected: 3.0.0 , ≤ 5.1.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 968972a918b5ed2d534295b639c54449d7de11cd (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:blender:blender:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-09 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-60082 (GCVE-0-2026-60082)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 15:35 – Updated: 2026-07-15 14:08
VLAI
Title
DBI versions before 1.651 for Perl do not enforce statement handle consistency with the row
Summary
DBI versions before 1.651 for Perl do not enforce statement handle consistency with the row. When the statement handle had no fields but the source row was non-empty, the internal row-buffer helper would read from a negative array index. This could be triggered by a caller supplying inconsistent metadata and rows to the prepare method.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-15 14:07 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HMBRAND DBI Affected: 0 , < 1.651 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-60073 (GCVE-0-2026-60073)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-16 20:22 – Updated: 2026-07-17 13:15
VLAI
Title
AutomationDirect Productivity Suite Out-of-bounds Read
Summary
An out-of-bounds read in the Productivity Suite allows a physical attacker to control the length of data sent to a USB device. This can lead to a system crash or disclosure of kernel memory.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-17 13:15 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AutomationDirect Productivity Suite Affected: 0 , ≤ v4.6.2.2 (custom)
Unaffected: v4.7.0.47
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-60065 (GCVE-0-2026-60065)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-15 14:33 – Updated: 2026-07-15 15:39
VLAI
Title
NGINX Plus ngx_stream_mqtt_filter_module vulnerability
Summary
When NGINX Plus is configured to use the Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) filter module (ngx_stream_mqtt_filter_module), unauthenticated attackers can send requests with conditions beyond the attacker's control to cause a heap buffer over-read in the NGINX worker process, leading to a restart. Impact: This vulnerability may allow remote unauthenticated attackers to have limited control to restart the NGINX worker process. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-15 15:38 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000162101 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
F5 NGINX Plus Affected: 37.0.0.1 , < 37.0.3.1 (custom)
Affected: R36 , < R36 P7 (custom)
Affected: R33 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-15 14:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59985 (GCVE-0-2026-59985)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 18:16 – Updated: 2026-08-25 19:16
VLAI
Title
OpenEXR: Heap out-of-bounds read in OpenEXRCore RLE decoding on ILP32
Summary
OpenEXR is the reference implementation and specification for the EXR image format, widely used in the motion picture industry. OpenEXR versions 3.2.0 through 3.2.10, 3.3.0 through 3.3.12, and 3.4.0 through 3.4.13 are vulnerable on ILP32 builds to a heap out-of-bounds read. The issue occurs when a crafted RLE-compressed EXR causes the 64-bit unpacked size to truncate before allocation in OpenEXRCore decoding.c and unpack_32bit() reads beyond the resulting buffer, allowing denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 3.2.11, 3.3.13, and 3.4.14.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 19:16 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr Affected: >= 3.2.0, < 3.2.11
Affected: >= 3.3.0, < 3.3.13
Affected: >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.14
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59983 (GCVE-0-2026-59983)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 18:02 – Updated: 2026-08-25 18:32
VLAI
Title
OpenEXR: Out-of-bounds read in DeepTiledInputFile sample-count table decode on ILP32
Summary
OpenEXR is the reference implementation and specification for the EXR image format, widely used in the motion picture industry. OpenEXR versions before 3.2.11, 3.3.0 through 3.3.12, and 3.4.0 through 3.4.13 are vulnerable on ILP32 builds to an out-of-bounds read. The vulnerability is reached when a crafted uncompressed deep-tile EXR causes the sample-count table size calculation in OpenEXRCore decoding.c to wrap before unpack_sample_table() iterates over the full attacker-controlled tile dimensions, allowing denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 3.2.11, 3.3.13, and 3.4.14.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 18:32 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr Affected: < 3.2.11
Affected: >= 3.3.0, < 3.3.13
Affected: >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.14
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59981 (GCVE-0-2026-59981)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 19:58 – Updated: 2026-08-28 22:35
VLAI
Title
OpenEXR: Heap OOB read in SampleCountChannel row when using nonzero dataWindow
Summary
OpenEXR is the reference implementation and specification for the EXR image file format, widely used in the motion picture industry. In versions through 3.2.10, 3.3.0 through 3.3.12, and 3.4.0 through 3.4.13, the OpenEXRUtil library returns an out-of-bounds pointer from the SampleCountChannel::row() API when a deep image has a non-zero dataWindow origin. The row() accessor is documented as 0-based and computes its address from an internal base that is offset for absolute pixel coordinates, so the two coordinate models conflict whenever dataWindow.min is non-zero. For a deep image whose data window has a large negative vertical origin, row(0) points far outside the allocated sample-count buffer. An application that opens an attacker-controlled deep EXR file and accesses sample counts through row() performs an out-of-bounds read, which can crash the process or, under a controlled heap layout, return adjacent heap memory as sample-count values. This issue is fixed in versions 3.2.11, 3.3.13, and 3.4.14.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-28 22:35 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr Affected: < 3.2.11
Affected: >= 3.3.0, < 3.3.13
Affected: >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.14
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59842 (GCVE-0-2026-59842)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 11:08 – Updated: 2026-08-19 04:57
VLAI
Title
Libssh: libssh: information disclosure via short gssapi curve25519 public key
Summary
A flaw was found in libssh. During server-side GSSAPI key exchange, a client-supplied Curve25519 public key shorter than the expected length is copied without proper length validation, leading to an out-of-bounds heap read. This could allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to disclose small amounts of server memory.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 14:00 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42922 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55855 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59842 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2498168 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:0.12.0-3.el10_2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images Unaffected: 0.12.1-4.hum1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-21 11:03
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59701 (GCVE-0-2026-59701)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 12:20 – Updated: 2026-08-11 13:54
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Simcenter Femap (All versions < V2606.0001). The affected applications contains an out of bounds read vulnerability while parsing specially crafted BMP files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 13:54 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Simcenter Femap Affected: 0 , < V2606.0001 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59700 (GCVE-0-2026-59700)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 12:20 – Updated: 2026-08-12 19:19
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Simcenter Femap (All versions < V2606.0001). The affected applications contains an out of bounds read vulnerability while parsing specially crafted BMP files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 17:59 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Simcenter Femap Affected: 0 , < V2606.0001 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.

CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.