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WID-SEC-W-2026-2379
Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2026-07-15 22:00 - Updated: 2026-08-10 22:00Summary
Ruby: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Severity
Hoch
Notes
Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen.
Produktbeschreibung: Ruby ist eine interpretierte, objektorientierte Skriptsprache.
Angriff: Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Ruby ausnutzen, um Informationen offenzulegen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, und um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen.
Betroffene Betriebssysteme: - Linux
- UNIX
- Windows
Affected products
Known affected
8 products
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Oracle Linux
Oracle
|
cpe:/o:oracle:linux:-
|
— | |
|
Debian Linux
Debian
|
cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:-
|
— | |
|
RESF Rocky Linux
RESF
|
cpe:/o:resf:rocky_linux:-
|
— | |
|
Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Red Hat
|
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:-
|
— | |
|
Open Source Ruby <3.3.12
Open Source / Ruby
|
<3.3.12 | ||
|
Ubuntu Linux
Ubuntu
|
cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:-
|
— | |
|
IBM License Metric Tool
IBM
|
cpe:/a:ibm:license_metric_tool:-
|
— | |
|
SUSE Linux
SUSE
|
cpe:/o:suse:suse_linux:-
|
— |
Affected products
Known affected
8 products, the same list as for
CVE-2026-41316
Affected products
Known affected
8 products, the same list as for
CVE-2026-41316
Affected products
Known affected
8 products, the same list as for
CVE-2026-41316
Affected products
Known affected
8 products, the same list as for
CVE-2026-41316
Affected products
Known affected
8 products, the same list as for
CVE-2026-41316
Affected products
Known affected
8 products, the same list as for
CVE-2026-41316
Affected products
Known affected
8 products, the same list as for
CVE-2026-41316
Affected products
Known affected
8 products, the same list as for
CVE-2026-41316
References
24 references
{
"document": {
"aggregate_severity": {
"text": "hoch"
},
"category": "csaf_base",
"csaf_version": "2.0",
"distribution": {
"tlp": {
"label": "WHITE",
"url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
}
},
"lang": "de-DE",
"notes": [
{
"category": "legal_disclaimer",
"text": "Das BSI ist als Anbieter f\u00fcr die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch daf\u00fcr verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgf\u00e4ltig im Einzelfall zu pr\u00fcfen."
},
{
"category": "description",
"text": "Ruby ist eine interpretierte, objektorientierte Skriptsprache.",
"title": "Produktbeschreibung"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Ruby ausnutzen, um Informationen offenzulegen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuf\u00fchren, und um beliebigen Programmcode auszuf\u00fchren.",
"title": "Angriff"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "- Linux\n- UNIX\n- Windows",
"title": "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
}
],
"publisher": {
"category": "other",
"contact_details": "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
"name": "Bundesamt f\u00fcr Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
"namespace": "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "WID-SEC-W-2026-2379 - CSAF Version",
"url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/wid-sec-w-2026-2379.json"
},
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "WID-SEC-2026-2379 - Portal Version",
"url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2026-2379"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Ruby Release Notes vom 2026-07-15",
"url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2026/07/16/ruby-3-3-12-released/"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-q2mw-fvj9-vvcw vom 2026-04-24",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q2mw-fvj9-vvcw"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-vcgp-9326-pqcp vom 2026-04-24",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vcgp-9326-pqcp"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-87pf-fpwv-p7m7 vom 2026-04-24",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-87pf-fpwv-p7m7"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-hm49-wcqc-g2xg vom 2026-04-24",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hm49-wcqc-g2xg"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-75xq-5h9v-w6px vom 2026-04-24",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-75xq-5h9v-w6px"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-8p34-64r3-mwg8 vom 2026-06-09",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8p34-64r3-mwg8"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-c4fp-cxrr-mj66 vom 2026-06-09",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c4fp-cxrr-mj66"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-46q3-7gv7-qmgg vom 2026-06-09",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-46q3-7gv7-qmgg"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Ubuntu Security Notice USN-8556-1 vom 2026-07-16",
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8556-1"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2026-33540 vom 2026-07-17",
"url": "http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2026-33540.html"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2026-20606 vom 2026-07-17",
"url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2026-20606.html"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2026-33565 vom 2026-07-17",
"url": "http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2026-33565.html"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "SUSE Security Update SUSE-SU-2026:3090-1 vom 2026-07-17",
"url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-July/027599.html"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "IBM Security Bulletin 7280602 vom 2026-07-21",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7280602"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Rocky Linux Security Advisory RLSA-2026:33512 vom 2026-07-29",
"url": "https://errata.build.resf.org/RLSA-2026:33512"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Debian Security Advisory DLA-4716 vom 2026-08-04",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/08/msg00006.html"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2026:50728 vom 2026-08-05",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50728"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2026-50828 vom 2026-08-10",
"url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2026-50828.html"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2026-50728 vom 2026-08-10",
"url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2026-50728.html"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2026-50827 vom 2026-08-11",
"url": "http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2026-50827.html"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2026-37397 vom 2026-08-11",
"url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2026-37397.html"
}
],
"source_lang": "en-US",
"title": "Ruby: Mehrere Schwachstellen",
"tracking": {
"current_release_date": "2026-08-10T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"generator": {
"date": "2026-08-11T08:56:42.112+00:00",
"engine": {
"name": "BSI-WID",
"version": "1.6.0"
}
},
"id": "WID-SEC-W-2026-2379",
"initial_release_date": "2026-07-15T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"revision_history": [
{
"date": "2026-07-15T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"number": "1",
"summary": "Initiale Fassung"
},
{
"date": "2026-07-16T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"number": "2",
"summary": "Neue Updates von Ubuntu aufgenommen"
},
{
"date": "2026-07-19T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"number": "3",
"summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux und SUSE aufgenommen"
},
{
"date": "2026-07-21T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"number": "4",
"summary": "Neue Updates von IBM aufgenommen"
},
{
"date": "2026-07-29T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"number": "5",
"summary": "Neue Updates von Rocky Enterprise Software Foundation aufgenommen"
},
{
"date": "2026-08-03T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"number": "6",
"summary": "Neue Updates von Debian aufgenommen"
},
{
"date": "2026-08-04T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"number": "7",
"summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
},
{
"date": "2026-08-09T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"number": "8",
"summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
},
{
"date": "2026-08-10T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"number": "9",
"summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
}
],
"status": "final",
"version": "9"
}
},
"product_tree": {
"branches": [
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_name",
"name": "Debian Linux",
"product": {
"name": "Debian Linux",
"product_id": "2951",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:-"
}
}
}
],
"category": "vendor",
"name": "Debian"
},
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_name",
"name": "IBM License Metric Tool",
"product": {
"name": "IBM License Metric Tool",
"product_id": "T029071",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/a:ibm:license_metric_tool:-"
}
}
}
],
"category": "vendor",
"name": "IBM"
},
{
"branches": [
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "\u003c3.3.12",
"product": {
"name": "Open Source Ruby \u003c3.3.12",
"product_id": "T056704"
}
},
{
"category": "product_version",
"name": "3.3.12",
"product": {
"name": "Open Source Ruby 3.3.12",
"product_id": "T056704-fixed",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:3.3.12"
}
}
}
],
"category": "product_name",
"name": "Ruby"
}
],
"category": "vendor",
"name": "Open Source"
},
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_name",
"name": "Oracle Linux",
"product": {
"name": "Oracle Linux",
"product_id": "T056236",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/o:oracle:linux:-"
}
}
}
],
"category": "vendor",
"name": "Oracle"
},
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_name",
"name": "RESF Rocky Linux",
"product": {
"name": "RESF Rocky Linux",
"product_id": "T054581",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/o:resf:rocky_linux:-"
}
}
}
],
"category": "vendor",
"name": "RESF"
},
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_name",
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"product_id": "67646",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:-"
}
}
}
],
"category": "vendor",
"name": "Red Hat"
},
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_name",
"name": "SUSE Linux",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux",
"product_id": "T054646",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/o:suse:suse_linux:-"
}
}
}
],
"category": "vendor",
"name": "SUSE"
},
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_name",
"name": "Ubuntu Linux",
"product": {
"name": "Ubuntu Linux",
"product_id": "T055947",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:-"
}
}
}
],
"category": "vendor",
"name": "Ubuntu"
}
]
},
"vulnerabilities": [
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-41316",
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"T056236",
"2951",
"T054581",
"67646",
"T056704",
"T055947",
"T029071",
"T054646"
]
},
"release_date": "2026-07-15T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"title": "CVE-2026-41316"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-42245",
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"T056236",
"2951",
"T054581",
"67646",
"T056704",
"T055947",
"T029071",
"T054646"
]
},
"release_date": "2026-07-15T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"title": "CVE-2026-42245"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-42246",
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"T056236",
"2951",
"T054581",
"67646",
"T056704",
"T055947",
"T029071",
"T054646"
]
},
"release_date": "2026-07-15T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"title": "CVE-2026-42246"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-42256",
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"T056236",
"2951",
"T054581",
"67646",
"T056704",
"T055947",
"T029071",
"T054646"
]
},
"release_date": "2026-07-15T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"title": "CVE-2026-42256"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-42257",
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"T056236",
"2951",
"T054581",
"67646",
"T056704",
"T055947",
"T029071",
"T054646"
]
},
"release_date": "2026-07-15T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"title": "CVE-2026-42257"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-42258",
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"T056236",
"2951",
"T054581",
"67646",
"T056704",
"T055947",
"T029071",
"T054646"
]
},
"release_date": "2026-07-15T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"title": "CVE-2026-42258"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-47240",
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"T056236",
"2951",
"T054581",
"67646",
"T056704",
"T055947",
"T029071",
"T054646"
]
},
"release_date": "2026-07-15T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"title": "CVE-2026-47240"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-47241",
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"T056236",
"2951",
"T054581",
"67646",
"T056704",
"T055947",
"T029071",
"T054646"
]
},
"release_date": "2026-07-15T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"title": "CVE-2026-47241"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-47242",
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"T056236",
"2951",
"T054581",
"67646",
"T056704",
"T055947",
"T029071",
"T054646"
]
},
"release_date": "2026-07-15T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"title": "CVE-2026-47242"
}
]
}
CVE-2026-41316 (GCVE-0-2026-41316)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-24 02:35 – Updated: 2026-08-24 12:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ERB has an @_init deserialization guard bypass via def_module / def_method / def_class
Summary
ERB is a templating system for Ruby. Ruby 2.7.0 (before ERB 2.2.0 was published on rubygems.org) introduced an `@_init` instance variable guard in `ERB#result` and `ERB#run` to prevent code execution when an ERB object is reconstructed via `Marshal.load` (deserialization). However, three other public methods that also evaluate `@src` via `eval()` were not given the same guard: `ERB#def_method`, `ERB#def_module`, and `ERB#def_class`. An attacker who can trigger `Marshal.load` on untrusted data in a Ruby application that has `erb` loaded can use `ERB#def_module` (zero-arg, default parameters) as a code execution sink, bypassing the `@_init` protection entirely. ERB 4.0.3.1, 4.0.4.1, 6.0.1.1, and 6.0.4 patch the issue.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-25 01:45 UTC
Assigner
References
17 references
Impacted products
19 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ruby | erb |
Affected:
< 4.0.3.1
Affected: = 4.0.4 Affected: >= 5.0.0, < 6.0.1.1 Affected: >= 6.0.2, < 6.0.4 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
0:3.3.10-12.el10_1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
0:4.0.3-34.el10_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:3.3.10-11.el10_0.1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
8100020260428163940.489197e6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
9070020260428163621.9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:3.0.7-166.el9_7 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
9080020260513131334.9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:3.0.4-160.2.el9_0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:3.0.4-161.el9_2.3 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:3.0.7-162.el9_4.2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
9040020260520083544.9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:3.0.7-165.el9_6.1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
9060020260630075016.9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images |
cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-41316",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-04-25T01:45:02.467085Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-25T01:45:43.173Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
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CVE-2026-42245 (GCVE-0-2026-42245)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-09 19:37 – Updated: 2026-05-12 18:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
net-imap: Quadratic complexity when reading response literals
Summary
Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4, Net::IMAP::ResponseReader has quadratic time complexity when reading large responses containing many string literals. A hostile server can send responses which are crafted to exhaust the client's CPU for a denial of service attack. This issue has been patched in versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-12 17:53 UTC
CWE
- CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/6091f7d6b… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/88d95231f… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/de685f91a… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.4.24 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.5.14 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.6.4 | x_refsource_MISC |
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"url": "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/6091f7d6b1f3514cafbfe39c76f2b5d73de3ca96"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/88d95231fc8afef11c1f074453f7d75b68c9dfda",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/88d95231fc8afef11c1f074453f7d75b68c9dfda"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/de685f91a4a4cc75eb80da898c2bf8af08d34819",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/de685f91a4a4cc75eb80da898c2bf8af08d34819"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.4.24",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.4.24"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.5.14",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.5.14"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.6.4",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.6.4"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-q2mw-fvj9-vvcw",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "net-imap: Quadratic complexity when reading response literals"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-42245",
"datePublished": "2026-05-09T19:37:08.905Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-25T05:37:12.118Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T18:30:58.415Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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CVE-2026-42246 (GCVE-0-2026-42246)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-09 19:33 – Updated: 2026-08-24 12:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
net-imap vulnerable to STARTTLS stripping via invalid response timing
Summary
Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to versions 0.3.10, 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4, a man-in-the-middle attacker can cause Net::IMAP#starttls to return "successfully", without starting TLS. This issue has been patched in versions 0.3.10, 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-12 02:29 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
31 references
Impacted products
27 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ruby | net-imap |
Affected:
< 0.3.10
Affected: >= 0.4.0, < 0.4.24 Affected: >= 0.5.0, < 0.5.14 Affected: >= 0.6.0, < 0.6.4 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
0:4.0.3-35.el10_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
0:3.3.10-13.el10_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:3.3.10-11.el10_0.2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support |
Unaffected:
0:2.0.0.648-39.el7_9.1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
8100020260615131019.489197e6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
8100020260615131010.489197e6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support |
Unaffected:
8040020260630124058.522a0ee4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On |
Unaffected:
8040020260630124058.522a0ee4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support |
Unaffected:
8060020260630123825.ad008a3a , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On |
Unaffected:
8060020260630123825.ad008a3a , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service |
Unaffected:
8080020260625114827.63b34585 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
8080020260625114827.63b34585 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:3.0.7-167.el9_8 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
9080020260615131001.9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
9080020260619130154.9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:3.0.4-161.el9_2.3 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:3.0.7-162.el9_4.3 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
9040020260630065449.9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:3.0.7-165.el9_6.1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
9060020260630075016.9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images |
Unaffected:
4.0.0-33.4.hum1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images |
Unaffected:
3.4.10-31.hum1 , < *
(rpm)
Unaffected: 3.4.8-31.2.hum1 , < * (rpm) cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images |
Unaffected:
3.3.10-23.2.hum1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2 |
cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_3scale_amp:2
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
|
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CVE-2026-42256 (GCVE-0-2026-42256)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-09 19:38 – Updated: 2026-05-11 17:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
net-imap: Denial of service via high iteration count for `SCRAM-*` authentication
Summary
Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. From versions 0.4.0 to before 0.4.24, 0.5.0 to before 0.5.14, and 0.6.0 to before 0.6.4, when authenticating a connection with SCRAM-SHA1 or SCRAM-SHA256, a hostile server can perform a computational denial-of-service attack on the client process by sending a big iteration count value. This issue has been patched in versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-11 17:04 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/158d0b505… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/808001bc4… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/99f59eab6… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.4.24 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.5.14 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.6.4 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-42257 (GCVE-0-2026-42257)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-09 19:39 – Updated: 2026-05-13 19:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
net-imap: Command Injection via "raw" arguments to multiple commands
Summary
Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4, several Net::IMAP commands accept a raw string argument that is sent to the server without validation or escaping. If this string is derived from user-controlled input, it may contain contain CRLF sequences, which an attacker can use to inject arbitrary IMAP commands. This issue has been patched in versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-13 19:27 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.4.24 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.5.14 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.6.4 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-42258 (GCVE-0-2026-42258)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-09 19:40 – Updated: 2026-09-01 12:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
net-imap: Command Injection via unvalidated Symbol inputs
Summary
Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4, symbol arguments to commands are vulnerable to a CRLF Injection / IMAP Command injection via Symbol arguments passed to IMAP commands. This issue has been patched in versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-11 14:57 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
27 references
Impacted products
29 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ruby | net-imap |
Affected:
< 0.4.24
Affected: >= 0.5.0, < 0.5.14 Affected: >= 0.6.0, < 0.6.4 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
0:4.0.3-35.el10_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
0:3.3.10-13.el10_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:3.3.10-11.el10_0.2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support |
Unaffected:
0:2.0.0.648-39.el7_9.1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
8100020260615131019.489197e6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
8100020260615131010.489197e6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support |
Unaffected:
8040020260630124058.522a0ee4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On |
Unaffected:
8040020260630124058.522a0ee4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support |
Unaffected:
8060020260630123825.ad008a3a , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On |
Unaffected:
8060020260630123825.ad008a3a , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service |
Unaffected:
8080020260625114827.63b34585 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
8080020260625114827.63b34585 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:3.0.7-167.el9_8 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
9080020260615131001.9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
9080020260619130154.9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:3.0.4-161.el9_2.3 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:3.0.7-162.el9_4.3 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
9040020260630065449.9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:3.0.7-165.el9_6.1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
9060020260630075016.9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images |
Unaffected:
4.0.5-35.hum1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images |
Unaffected:
3.4.10-31.hum1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images |
Unaffected:
3.3.10-23.4.hum1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2 |
cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_3scale_amp:2
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3
|
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CVE-2026-47240 (GCVE-0-2026-47240)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-22 20:17 – Updated: 2026-06-23 15:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Net::IMAP: Command Injection via non-synchronizing literal in "raw" argument
Summary
Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to 0.6.5 and 0.5.15, several Net::IMAP commands accept a "raw data" argument that is sent verbatim after validation to prevent command injection. However, if a server does not support non-synchronizing literals, it may still be possible to inject arbitrary IMAP commands inside non-synchronizing literals. A server without support for non-synchronizing literals may interpret the "+}\r\n" as the end of a malformed command line and respond with a tagged BAD. In that case, the contents of the literal will be interpreted as one or more new pipelined commands, allowing a CRLF command injection attack to succeed. This affects criteria for #search and #uid_search; search_keys for #sort, #thread, #uid_sort, and #uid_thread; and attr for #fetch and #uid_fetch. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.6.5 and 0.5.15.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-23 14:52 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2026-47241 (GCVE-0-2026-47241)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-22 20:11 – Updated: 2026-06-23 14:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Net::IMAP: Denial of Service via incomplete raw argument validation
Summary
Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to 0.6.5 and 0.5.15, several Net::IMAP commands accept a raw string argument which is only validated to prevent CRLF injection and then sent verbatim. If this string is derived from user-controlled input, an attacker can force the next command to be absorbed as a continuation of the first command. This will cause the first command to eventually fail, but also prevents it from returning until another command is sent (from another thread). That other command will not return until the connection is closed. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.6.5 and 0.5.15.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-23 14:16 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-47242 (GCVE-0-2026-47242)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-22 20:19 – Updated: 2026-06-23 12:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Net::IMAP: Command Injection via ID command argument
Summary
Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to 0.6.5 and 0.5.15, when Net::IMAP#id is called with a hash argument, although the ID field value strings are correctly quoted (escaping quoted specials), they were not validated to prohibit CRLF sequences. While Net::IMAP#enable does process its arguments for aliases, it does not validate them as valid atoms (or as a list of valid atoms). The #to_s value is sent verbatim. Arguments to either command could be used by an attacker to inject arbitrary IMAP commands. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.6.5 and 0.5.15.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-23 12:06 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
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Loading…
Trend slope:
-
(linear fit over daily sighting counts)
Show additional events:
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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