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159 vulnerabilities by exim
CVE-2026-94057 (GCVE-0-2026-94057)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-19 22:55 – Updated: 2026-09-22 15:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.100.1 allows SMTP smuggling in which the received message does not match any sent message, and instead depends on crafted data sent after a rejection during DATA processing.
Severity
4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 15:59 UTC
CWE
- CWE-93 - Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-94056 (GCVE-0-2026-94056)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-19 22:52 – Updated: 2026-09-21 18:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.100.1, when Proxy-Protocol is used with an attacker-controlled proxy, allows attackers to read certain uninitialized data from stack memory.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-21 18:32 UTC
CWE
- CWE-908 - Use of Uninitialized Resource
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-94055 (GCVE-0-2026-94055)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-19 22:48 – Updated: 2026-09-21 15:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.100.1, when certain non-default TLS settings are used with GnuTLS, has a use-after-free.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-21 15:18 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-94054 (GCVE-0-2026-94054)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-19 22:46 – Updated: 2026-09-22 16:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.100.1, when Proxy-Protocol is used with an attacker-controlled proxy, has an out-of-bounds write.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 16:06 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-66141 (GCVE-0-2026-66141)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-07-24 04:37 – Updated: 2026-07-24 18:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.99.5 allows .forward privilege escalation because force_command for a pipe transport is mishandled.
Severity
7.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-24 18:42 UTC
CWE
- CWE-829 - Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-66140 (GCVE-0-2026-66140)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-07-24 04:32 – Updated: 2026-07-24 12:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.99.5 allows directory traversal to access files outside of the spool area, and consequently gain privileges, because arguments related to queue-name are mishandled.
Severity
8.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-24 12:24 UTC
CWE
- CWE-24 - Path Traversal: '../filedir'
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-48840 (GCVE-0-2026-48840)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-05-30 01:50 – Updated: 2026-06-05 09:07 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim 4.88 before 4.99.4, in some proxy configurations, mishandles certain short payloads, leading to disclosure of uninitialized stack memory values to a client.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-01 12:51 UTC
CWE
- CWE-839 - Numeric Range Comparison Without Minimum Check
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-45185 (GCVE-0-2026-45185)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-05-12 00:00 – Updated: 2026-05-14 03:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.99.3, in certain GnuTLS configurations, has a remotely reachable use-after-free in the BDAT body parsing path. It is triggered when a client sends a TLS close_notify mid-body during a CHUNKING transfer, followed by a final cleartext byte on the same TCP connection. This can lead to heap corruption. An unauthenticated network attacker exploiting this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-13 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-40687 (GCVE-0-2026-40687)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-04-30 00:00 – Updated: 2026-05-01 14:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In Exim before 4.99.2, when the SPA authentication driver is used with an adversarial SPA resource, there can be an out-of-bounds write that crashes the connection instance, or erroneous data processing that divulges data from uninitialized heap memory.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-01 14:25 UTC
CWE
- CWE-909 - Missing Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-40686 (GCVE-0-2026-40686)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-04-30 00:00 – Updated: 2026-05-01 14:27
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In Exim before 4.99.2, when utf8 operators are enabled, there is an out-of-bounds read if large UTF-8 trailing characters are present (malformed UTF-8 header data). Information might be divulged within an error message produced during handling of an unrelated e-mail message.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-01 14:27 UTC
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-40685 (GCVE-0-2026-40685)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-04-30 00:00 – Updated: 2026-05-01 14:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In Exim before 4.99.2, when JSON lookup is enabled, an out-of-bounds heap write can occur when a JSON operator encounters malformed JSON in an untrusted header, because of an incorrect implementation of \ skipping.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-01 14:26 UTC
CWE
- CWE-684 - Incorrect Provision of Specified Functionality
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-40684 (GCVE-0-2026-40684)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-04-30 00:00 – Updated: 2026-05-01 17:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In Exim before 4.99.2, on systems using musl libc (not glibc), an attacker can crash the connection instance when malformed DNS data is present in PTR records. This is caused by a dn_expand oddity in octal printing.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-01 14:25 UTC
CWE
- CWE-684 - Incorrect Provision of Specified Functionality
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-67896 (GCVE-0-2025-67896)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-12-14 04:00 – Updated: 2025-12-18 23:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.99.1, with certain non-default rate-limit configurations, allows a remote heap-based buffer overflow because database records are cast directly to internal structures without validation.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-15 21:27 UTC
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-30232 (GCVE-0-2025-30232)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-03-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-28 14:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A use-after-free in Exim 4.96 through 4.98.1 could allow users (with command-line access) to escalate privileges.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-28 14:37 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-94057 (GCVE-0-2026-94057)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-19 22:55 – Updated: 2026-09-22 15:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.100.1 allows SMTP smuggling in which the received message does not match any sent message, and instead depends on crafted data sent after a rejection during DATA processing.
Severity
4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 15:59 UTC
CWE
- CWE-93 - Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-94056 (GCVE-0-2026-94056)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-19 22:52 – Updated: 2026-09-21 18:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.100.1, when Proxy-Protocol is used with an attacker-controlled proxy, allows attackers to read certain uninitialized data from stack memory.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-21 18:32 UTC
CWE
- CWE-908 - Use of Uninitialized Resource
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-94055 (GCVE-0-2026-94055)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-19 22:48 – Updated: 2026-09-21 15:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.100.1, when certain non-default TLS settings are used with GnuTLS, has a use-after-free.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-21 15:18 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-94054 (GCVE-0-2026-94054)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-19 22:46 – Updated: 2026-09-22 16:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.100.1, when Proxy-Protocol is used with an attacker-controlled proxy, has an out-of-bounds write.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 16:06 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-66141 (GCVE-0-2026-66141)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-24 04:37 – Updated: 2026-07-24 18:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.99.5 allows .forward privilege escalation because force_command for a pipe transport is mishandled.
Severity
7.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-24 18:42 UTC
CWE
- CWE-829 - Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-66140 (GCVE-0-2026-66140)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-24 04:32 – Updated: 2026-07-24 12:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.99.5 allows directory traversal to access files outside of the spool area, and consequently gain privileges, because arguments related to queue-name are mishandled.
Severity
8.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-24 12:24 UTC
CWE
- CWE-24 - Path Traversal: '../filedir'
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-48840 (GCVE-0-2026-48840)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-30 01:50 – Updated: 2026-06-05 09:07 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim 4.88 before 4.99.4, in some proxy configurations, mishandles certain short payloads, leading to disclosure of uninitialized stack memory values to a client.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-01 12:51 UTC
CWE
- CWE-839 - Numeric Range Comparison Without Minimum Check
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-45185 (GCVE-0-2026-45185)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 00:00 – Updated: 2026-05-14 03:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.99.3, in certain GnuTLS configurations, has a remotely reachable use-after-free in the BDAT body parsing path. It is triggered when a client sends a TLS close_notify mid-body during a CHUNKING transfer, followed by a final cleartext byte on the same TCP connection. This can lead to heap corruption. An unauthenticated network attacker exploiting this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-13 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-40686 (GCVE-0-2026-40686)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-30 00:00 – Updated: 2026-05-01 14:27
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In Exim before 4.99.2, when utf8 operators are enabled, there is an out-of-bounds read if large UTF-8 trailing characters are present (malformed UTF-8 header data). Information might be divulged within an error message produced during handling of an unrelated e-mail message.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-01 14:27 UTC
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-40685 (GCVE-0-2026-40685)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-30 00:00 – Updated: 2026-05-01 14:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In Exim before 4.99.2, when JSON lookup is enabled, an out-of-bounds heap write can occur when a JSON operator encounters malformed JSON in an untrusted header, because of an incorrect implementation of \ skipping.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-01 14:26 UTC
CWE
- CWE-684 - Incorrect Provision of Specified Functionality
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-40687 (GCVE-0-2026-40687)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-30 00:00 – Updated: 2026-05-01 14:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In Exim before 4.99.2, when the SPA authentication driver is used with an adversarial SPA resource, there can be an out-of-bounds write that crashes the connection instance, or erroneous data processing that divulges data from uninitialized heap memory.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-01 14:25 UTC
CWE
- CWE-909 - Missing Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-40684 (GCVE-0-2026-40684)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-30 00:00 – Updated: 2026-05-01 17:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In Exim before 4.99.2, on systems using musl libc (not glibc), an attacker can crash the connection instance when malformed DNS data is present in PTR records. This is caused by a dn_expand oddity in octal printing.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-01 14:25 UTC
CWE
- CWE-684 - Incorrect Provision of Specified Functionality
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-67896 (GCVE-0-2025-67896)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-14 04:00 – Updated: 2025-12-18 23:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.99.1, with certain non-default rate-limit configurations, allows a remote heap-based buffer overflow because database records are cast directly to internal structures without validation.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-15 21:27 UTC
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-30232 (GCVE-0-2025-30232)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-28 14:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A use-after-free in Exim 4.96 through 4.98.1 could allow users (with command-line access) to escalate privileges.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-28 14:37 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CERTFR-2026-AVI-0589
Vulnerability from certfr_avis - Published: 2026-05-13 - Updated: 2026-05-13
Une vulnérabilité a été découverte dans Exim. Elle permet à un attaquant de provoquer un problème de sécurité non spécifié par l'éditeur.
Solutions
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
Impacted products
References
| Title | Publication Time | Tags | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
{
"$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
"affected_systems": [
{
"description": "Exim versions post\u00e9rieures ou \u00e9gales \u00e0 4.97 et ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 4.99.3",
"product": {
"name": "Exim",
"vendor": {
"name": "Exim",
"scada": false
}
}
}
],
"affected_systems_content": "",
"content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
"cves": [],
"initial_release_date": "2026-05-13T00:00:00",
"last_revision_date": "2026-05-13T00:00:00",
"links": [],
"reference": "CERTFR-2026-AVI-0589",
"revisions": [
{
"description": "Version initiale",
"revision_date": "2026-05-13T00:00:00.000000"
}
],
"risks": [
{
"description": "Non sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9 par l\u0027\u00e9diteur"
}
],
"summary": "Une vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couverte dans Exim. Elle permet \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer un probl\u00e8me de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 non sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9 par l\u0027\u00e9diteur.",
"title": "Vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 dans Exim ",
"vendor_advisories": [
{
"published_at": "2026-05-12",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Exim Security-2026-05-01.1",
"url": "https://exim.org/static/doc/security/EXIM-Security-2026-05-01.1/EXIM-Security-2026-05-01.1.txt"
}
]
}
CERTFR-2026-AVI-0524
Vulnerability from certfr_avis - Published: 2026-04-30 - Updated: 2026-04-30
De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans Exim. Elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer un déni de service à distance, une atteinte à la confidentialité des données et un problème de sécurité non spécifié par l'éditeur.
Solutions
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
References
| Title | Publication Time | Tags | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
{
"$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
"affected_systems": [
{
"description": "Exim versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 4.99.2",
"product": {
"name": "Exim",
"vendor": {
"name": "Exim",
"scada": false
}
}
}
],
"affected_systems_content": "",
"content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
"cves": [
{
"name": "CVE-2026-40685",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-40685"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-40684",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-40684"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-40686",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-40686"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-40687",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-40687"
}
],
"initial_release_date": "2026-04-30T00:00:00",
"last_revision_date": "2026-04-30T00:00:00",
"links": [],
"reference": "CERTFR-2026-AVI-0524",
"revisions": [
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"revision_date": "2026-04-30T00:00:00.000000"
}
],
"risks": [
{
"description": "D\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance"
},
{
"description": "Non sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9 par l\u0027\u00e9diteur"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
}
],
"summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans Exim. Elles permettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer un d\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance, une atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es et un probl\u00e8me de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 non sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9 par l\u0027\u00e9diteur.",
"title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans Exim",
"vendor_advisories": [
{
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"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Exim cve-2026-04.1",
"url": "https://www.exim.org/static/doc/security/cve-2026-04.1/"
}
]
}