Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-322
AllowedKey Exchange without Entity Authentication
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product performs a key exchange with an actor without verifying the identity of that actor.
42 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-58065 (GCVE-0-2026-58065)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-13 15:00 – Updated: 2026-07-14 13:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Airflow Git provider: Git provider hook defaults to StrictHostKeyChecking=no, disabling SSH host-key verification
Summary
The Apache Airflow Git provider runs its git-over-SSH operations with `StrictHostKeyChecking=no` by default, disabling SSH host-key verification. An attacker who can intercept the network path between an Airflow worker and the Git server can impersonate the server (man-in-the-middle), capturing the SSH deploy key or injecting malicious repository content. Deployments that use the Git DAG bundle or Git provider to clone over SSH with a deploy key are affected. The fix changes the default to verify host keys; upgrade to apache-airflow-providers-git `0.4.1` or later and configure a `known_hosts` file.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-322 - Key Exchange without Entity Authentication
Assigner
References
3 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Airflow Git provider |
Affected:
0 , < 0.4.1
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-45361 (GCVE-0-2026-45361)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 09:34 – Updated: 2026-06-01 15:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Airflow Google provider: SSH host key verification disabled in ComputeEngineSSHHook (paramiko AutoAddPolicy default)
Summary
Apache Airflow providers-google's `ComputeEngineSSHHook` disables SSH host-key verification by default, exposing SSH traffic between an Airflow worker and a Compute Engine VM to in-path network attackers who can intercept or modify the session. Users are advised to upgrade to `apache-airflow-providers-google` 22.0.0 or later.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-322 - Key Exchange without Entity Authentication
Assigner
References
3 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Airflow Google provider |
Affected:
0 , < 22.0.0
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-44467 (GCVE-0-2026-44467)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 15:40 – Updated: 2026-05-14 18:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Claude Desktop: SSH Host Key Verification Bypass Allows Man-in-the-Middle Attack on Remote Sessions
Summary
The Claude Desktop app gives you Claude Code with a graphical interface built for running multiple sessions side by side. From 1.2581.0 to before 1.4304.0, Claude Desktop's SSH remote development feature verified only whether a hostname existed in ~/.ssh/known_hosts without comparing the server's presented host key against the stored key. This allowed a network-positioned attacker to present an arbitrary SSH host key and have the connection silently accepted, enabling a man-in-the-middle attack on remote development sessions. Successful exploitation required the attacker to be in a network position to intercept SSH traffic (e.g., via ARP spoofing, rogue Wi-Fi, or DNS poisoning) and the target hostname to already have an entry in the victim's known_hosts file. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4304.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| anthropics | claude-code |
Affected:
>= 1.2581.0, < 1.4304.0
|
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CVE-2026-33697 (GCVE-0-2026-33697)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 23:34 – Updated: 2026-03-27 19:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CoCoS attested TLS is vulnerable to relay attacks via extracted ephemeral TLS keys
Summary
Cocos AI is a confidential computing system for AI. The current implementation of attested TLS (aTLS) in CoCoS is vulnerable to a relay attack affecting all versions from v0.4.0 through v0.8.2. This vulnerability is present in both the AMD SEV-SNP and Intel TDX deployment targets supported by CoCoS. In the affected design, an attacker may be able to extract the ephemeral TLS private key used during the intra-handshake attestation. Because the attestation evidence is bound to the ephemeral key but not to the TLS channel, possession of that key is sufficient to relay or divert the attested TLS session. A client will accept the connection under false assumptions about the endpoint it is communicating with — the attestation report cannot distinguish the genuine attested service from the attacker's relay. This undermines the intended authentication guarantees of attested TLS. A successful attack may allow an attacker to impersonate an attested CoCoS service and access data or operations that the client intended to send only to the genuine attested endpoint. Exploitation requires the attacker to first extract the ephemeral TLS private key, which is possible through physical access to the server hardware, transient execution attacks, or side-channel attacks. Note that the aTLS implementation was fully redesigned in v0.7.0, but the redesign does not address this vulnerability. The relay attack weakness is architectural and affects all releases in the v0.4.0–v0.8.2 range. This vulnerability class was formally analyzed and demonstrated across multiple attested TLS implementations, including CoCoS, by researchers whose findings were disclosed to the IETF TLS Working Group. Formal verification was conducted using ProVerif. As of time of publication, there is no patch available. No complete workaround is available. The following hardening measures reduce but do not eliminate the risk: Keep TEE firmware and microcode up to date to reduce the key-extraction surface; define strict attestation policies that validate all available report fields, including firmware versions, TCB levels, and platform configuration registers; and/or enable mutual aTLS with CA-signed certificates where deployment architecture permits.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ultravioletrs/cocos/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ultravioletrs | cocos |
Affected:
>= 0.4.0, < 0.8.2
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CVE-2026-1709 (GCVE-0-2026-1709)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-06 19:13 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Keylime: keylime: authentication bypass allows unauthorized administrative operations due to missing client-side tls authentication
Summary
A flaw was found in Keylime. The Keylime registrar, since version 7.12.0, does not enforce client-side Transport Layer Security (TLS) authentication. This authentication bypass vulnerability allows unauthenticated clients with network access to perform administrative operations, including listing agents, retrieving public Trusted Platform Module (TPM) data, and deleting agents, by connecting without presenting a client certificate.
Severity
9.4 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-322 - Key Exchange without Entity Authentication
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2224 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2225 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2298 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-1709 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2435514 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… | x_sadp-csaf-vex |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
0:7.12.1-11.el10_1.4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:7.12.1-2.el10_0.5 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:7.12.1-11.el9_7.4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:7.12.1-11.el9_7.4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
Date Public
2026-02-06 17:45
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CVE-2026-1354 (GCVE-0-2026-1354)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-21 21:43 – Updated: 2026-06-24 21:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Zero Motorcycles Firmware Key Exchange without Entity Authentication
Summary
Zero Motorcycles firmware versions 44 and prior enable an attacker to
forcibly pair a device with the motorcycle via Bluetooth. Once paired,
an attacker can utilize over-the-air firmware updating functionality to
potentially upload malicious firmware to the motorcycle. The motorcycle
must first be in Bluetooth pairing mode, and the attacker must be in
proximity of the vehicle and understand the full pairing process, to be
able to pair their device with the vehicle. The attacker's device must
remain paired with and in proximity of the motorcycle for the entire
duration of the firmware update.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zero Motorcycles | Zero Motorcycles firmware |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 44
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-62501 (GCVE-0-2025-62501)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 18:52 – Updated: 2026-03-16 17:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SSH Hostkey Misconfiguration Vulnerability in TP-Link Archer AX53
Summary
SSH Hostkey misconfiguration vulnerability in TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0 (tmpserver modules) allows attackers to obtain device credentials through a specially crafted man‑in‑the‑middle (MITM) attack. This could enable unauthorized access if captured credentials are reused.This issue affects Archer AX53 v1.0: through 1.3.1 Build 20241120.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-322 - Key Exchange without Entity Authentication
Assigner
References
5 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | Archer AX53 v1.0 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.1 Build 20241120
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-54422 (GCVE-0-2025-54422)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-29 12:47 – Updated: 2025-07-29 13:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Sandboxie exposes encrypted sandbox key during password change
Summary
Sandboxie is a sandbox-based isolation software for 32-bit and 64-bit Windows NT-based operating systems. In versions 1.16.1 and below, a critical security vulnerability exists in password handling mechanisms. During encrypted sandbox creation, user passwords are transmitted via shared memory, exposing them to potential interception. The vulnerability is particularly severe during password modification operations, where both old and new passwords are passed as plaintext command-line arguments to the Imbox process without any encryption or obfuscation. This implementation flaw allows any process within the user session, including unprivileged processes, to retrieve these sensitive credentials by reading the command-line arguments, thereby bypassing standard privilege requirements and creating a significant security risk. This is fixed in version 1.16.2.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/sandboxie-plus/Sandboxie/secur… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/sandboxie-plus/Sandboxie/commi… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/sandboxie-plus/Sandboxie/relea… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| sandboxie-plus | Sandboxie |
Affected:
< 1.16.2
|
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CVE-2025-20163 (GCVE-0-2025-20163)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-04 16:17 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:27
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cisco Nexus Dashboard Fabric Controller SSH Host Key Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the SSH implementation of Cisco Nexus Dashboard Fabric Controller (NDFC) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to impersonate Cisco NDFC-managed devices.
This vulnerability is due to insufficient SSH host key validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by performing a machine-in-the-middle attack on SSH connections to Cisco NDFC-managed devices, which could allow an attacker to intercept this traffic. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to impersonate a managed device and capture user credentials.
Severity
8.7 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-322 - Key Exchange without Entity Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Data Center Network Manager |
Affected:
11.2(1)
Affected: 7.0(2) Affected: 10.3(2)IPFM Affected: 10.1(1) Affected: 7.2(3) Affected: 7.2(2) Affected: 7.2(1) Affected: 11.0(1) Affected: 10.4(1) Affected: 10.2(1) Affected: 7.2(2a) Affected: 10.1(2) Affected: 7.1(1) Affected: 12.1(1) Affected: 11.1(1) Affected: 10.3(1) Affected: 10.3(1)R(1) Affected: 7.0(1) Affected: 10.0(1) Affected: 7.1(2) Affected: 11.4(1) Affected: 10.4(2) Affected: 11.3(1) Affected: 11.5(1) Affected: 11.5(2) Affected: 11.5(3) Affected: 12.0.1a Affected: 11.5(3a) Affected: 12.0.2d Affected: 12.0.2f Affected: 11.5(4) Affected: 12.1.1 Affected: 12.1.1e Affected: 12.1.1p Affected: 12.1.2e Affected: 12.1.2p Affected: 12.1.3b Affected: 12.2.1 Affected: 12.2.2 |
|
| Cisco | Cisco Nexus Dashboard |
Affected:
3.1(1k)
Affected: 3.1(1l) Affected: 3.2(1e) Affected: 3.2(1i) Affected: 3.3(1a) Affected: 3.3(1b) Affected: 3.3(2b) Affected: 4.0(1i) Affected: 3.3(2g) |
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CVE-2025-13914 (GCVE-0-2025-13914)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 21:32 – Updated: 2026-04-14 14:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apstra: SSH host key validation vulnerability for managed devices
Summary
A Key Exchange without Entity Authentication vulnerability in the SSH implementation of Juniper Networks Apstra allows a unauthenticated, MITM
attacker to impersonate managed devices.
Due to insufficient SSH host key validation an attacker can perform a machine-in-the-middle attack on the SSH connections from Apstra to managed devices, enabling an attacker to impersonate a managed device and capture user credentials.
This issue affects all versions of Apstra before 6.1.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-322 - Key Exchange without Entity Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA107862 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Apstra |
Affected:
0 , < 6.1.1
(semver)
|
Date Public
2026-04-08 10:16
Credits
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Ensure that proper authentication is included in the system design.
Mitigation
Implementation
Understand and properly implement all checks necessary to ensure the identity of entities involved in encrypted communications.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.