Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-312
AllowedCleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.
1017 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-54855 (GCVE-0-2025-54855)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-23 22:01 – Updated: 2025-09-24 14:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AutomationDirect CLICK PLUS Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Summary
Cleartext storage of sensitive information was discovered in Click Programming Software version v3.60. The vulnerability can be exploited by a local user with access to the file system, while an administrator session is active, to steal credentials stored in clear text.
Severity
4.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AutomationDirect | CLICK PLUS C0-0x CPU firmware |
Affected:
0 , < v3.71
(custom)
|
|
| AutomationDirect | CLICK PLUS C0-1x CPU firmware |
Affected:
0 , < v3.71
(custom)
|
|
| AutomationDirect | CLICK PLUS C2-x CPU firmware |
Affected:
0 , < v3.71
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-09-23 16:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-54464 (GCVE-0-2025-54464)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-13 11:12 – Updated: 2025-08-13 13:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cleartext Storage Vulnerability in ZKTeco WL20
Summary
This vulnerability exists in ZKTeco WL20 due to storage of admin and user credentials without encryption in the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this vulnerability by extracting the firmware and reverse engineer the binary data to access the unencrypted credentials stored in the firmware of targeted device.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=… | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.zkteco.com/en/Security_Bulletinsibs/20 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZKTeco Co | WL20 Biometric Attendance System |
Affected:
<=ZLM31-FXO1-3.1.8
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-54422 (GCVE-0-2025-54422)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-29 12:47 – Updated: 2025-07-29 13:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Sandboxie exposes encrypted sandbox key during password change
Summary
Sandboxie is a sandbox-based isolation software for 32-bit and 64-bit Windows NT-based operating systems. In versions 1.16.1 and below, a critical security vulnerability exists in password handling mechanisms. During encrypted sandbox creation, user passwords are transmitted via shared memory, exposing them to potential interception. The vulnerability is particularly severe during password modification operations, where both old and new passwords are passed as plaintext command-line arguments to the Imbox process without any encryption or obfuscation. This implementation flaw allows any process within the user session, including unprivileged processes, to retrieve these sensitive credentials by reading the command-line arguments, thereby bypassing standard privilege requirements and creating a significant security risk. This is fixed in version 1.16.2.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/sandboxie-plus/Sandboxie/secur… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/sandboxie-plus/Sandboxie/commi… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/sandboxie-plus/Sandboxie/relea… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| sandboxie-plus | Sandboxie |
Affected:
< 1.16.2
|
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CVE-2025-53758 (GCVE-0-2025-53758)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-16 11:29 – Updated: 2025-07-16 13:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Default Credential Vulnerability in Digisol DG-GR6821AC Router
Summary
This vulnerability exists in Digisol DG-GR6821AC Router due to use of default admin credentials at its web management interface. An attacker with physical access could exploit this vulnerability by extracting the firmware and reverse engineer the binary data to access the hardcoded default credentials stored in the firmware of the targeted device.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to the targeted device.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Digisol | XPON ONU Wi-Fi Router (DG-GR6821AC) |
Affected:
V3.2.XX
|
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CVE-2025-53755 (GCVE-0-2025-53755)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-16 11:18 – Updated: 2025-07-16 18:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cleartext Storage Vulnerability in Digisol DG-GR6821AC Router
Summary
This vulnerability exists in Digisol DG-GR6821AC Router due to storage of credentials and PINS without encryption in the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this vulnerability by extracting the firmware and reverse engineer the binary data to access the unencrypted data stored in the firmware of targeted device.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to the network of the targeted device.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Digisol | XPON ONU Wi-Fi Router (DG-GR6821AC) |
Affected:
V3.2.XX
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-53103 (GCVE-0-2025-53103)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-01 18:02 – Updated: 2025-07-01 18:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
JUnit OpenTestReportGeneratingListener can leak Git credentials
Summary
JUnit is a testing framework for Java and the JVM. From version 5.12.0 to 5.13.1, JUnit's support for writing Open Test Reporting XML files can leak Git credentials. The impact depends on the level of the access token exposed through the OpenTestReportGeneratingListener. If these test reports are published or stored anywhere public, then there is the possibility that a rouge attacker can steal the token and perform elevated actions by impersonating the user or app. This issue as been patched in version 5.13.2.
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/junit-team/junit-framework/sec… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/junit-team/junit-framework/com… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| junit-team | junit-framework |
Affected:
>= 5.12.0, < 5.13.2
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CVE-2025-49728 (GCVE-0-2025-49728)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-16 18:13 – Updated: 2026-02-20 16:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft PC Manager Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Cleartext storage of sensitive information in Microsoft PC Manager allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft PC Manager |
Affected:
1.0.0 , < 3.18.0.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-09-16 07:00
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CVE-2025-48428 (GCVE-0-2025-48428)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-23 03:39 – Updated: 2025-10-23 17:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information (CWE-312) in the Gallagher Morpho integration could allow an authenticated user with access to the Command Centre Server to export a specific signing key while in use allowing them to deploy a compromised or counterfeit device on that site.
This issue affects Command Centre Server: 9.20 prior to vEL9.20.2819 (MR4), 9.10 prior to vEL9.10.3672 (MR7), 9.00 prior to vEL9.00.3831 (MR8), all versions of 8.90 and prior.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gallagher | Command Centre Server |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 8.90
(custom)
Affected: 9.20 , < 9.20.2819 (MR4) (custom) Affected: 9.10 , < 9.10.3672 (MR7) (custom) Affected: 9.00 , < 9.00.3831 (MR8) (custom) |
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CVE-2025-47824 (GCVE-0-2025-47824)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-09-02 16:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Flock Safety LPR (License Plate Reader) devices with firmware through 2.2 have cleartext storage of code.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flock Safety | License Plate Reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.2
(custom)
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CVE-2025-47820 (GCVE-0-2025-47820)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-09-02 16:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Flock Safety Gunshot Detection devices before 1.3 have cleartext storage of code.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flock Safety | Gunshot Detection devices |
Affected:
0 , < 1.3
(custom)
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Mitigation
Implementation
System Configuration
Operation
When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]
Mitigation
Implementation
System Configuration
Operation
In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.
CAPEC-37: Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data
An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.