Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-306
AllowedMissing Authentication for Critical Function
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.
3465 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-40664 (GCVE-0-2025-40664)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-26 12:47 – Updated: 2025-05-27 14:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Missing authentication vulnerability in TCMAN GIM v11
Summary
Missing authentication vulnerability in TCMAN GIM v11. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to access the resources /frmGestionUser.aspx/GetData, /frmGestionUser.aspx/updateUser and /frmGestionUser.aspx/DeleteUser.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
Date Public
2025-05-26 10:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-36757 (GCVE-0-2025-36757)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-10 08:50 – Updated: 2025-09-10 18:50 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Bypass of administrator login screen in SolaX Cloud
Summary
It is possible to bypass the administrator login screen on SolaX Cloud. An attacker could use parameter tampering to bypass the login screen and gain limited access to the system.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2025-36757 | third-party-advisory |
| https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2025-00015 | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SolaX Power | SolaX Cloud |
Affected:
before 27-06-2025
|
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CVE-2025-36756 (GCVE-0-2025-36756)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-10 08:50 – Updated: 2025-09-10 19:27 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Device Takeover vulnerability in SolaX Cloud
Summary
A problem with missing authorization on SolaX Cloud platform allows taking over any SolaX solarpanel inverter of which the serial number is known.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2025-36756 | third-party-advisory |
| https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2025-00015 | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SolaX Power | SolaX Cloud |
Affected:
before 27-06-2025
|
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CVE-2025-36535 (GCVE-0-2025-36535)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-21 19:52 – Updated: 2025-05-22 18:49 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AutomationDirect MB-Gateway Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
The embedded web server lacks authentication and access controls, allowing unrestricted remote access. This could lead to configuration changes, operational disruption, or arbitrary code execution depending on the environment and exposed functionality.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AutomationDirect | MB-Gateway |
Affected:
All
|
Date Public
2025-05-20 16:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-35051 (GCVE-0-2025-35051)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-09 20:19 – Updated: 2025-10-10 19:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Newforma Project Center Server (NPCS) .NET unauthenticated deserialization
Summary
Newforma Project Center Server (NPCS) accepts serialized .NET data via the '/ProjectCenter.rem' endpoint on 9003/tcp, allowing a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with 'NT AUTHORITY\NetworkService' privileges. According to the recommended architecture, the vulnerable NPCS endpoint is only accessible on an internal network. To mitigate this vulnerability, restrict network access to NPCS.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Newforma | Project Center |
Affected:
*
Affected: 2024.3 |
Date Public
2025-10-09 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-35050 (GCVE-0-2025-35050)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-09 20:19 – Updated: 2025-10-10 19:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Newforma Info Exchange (NIX) .NET unauthenticated deserialization
Summary
Newforma Info Exchange (NIX) accepts serialized .NET data via the '/remoteweb/remote.rem' endpoint, allowing a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with 'NT AUTHORITY\NetworkService' privileges. The vulnerable endpoint is used by Newforma Project Center Server (NPCS), so a compromised NIX system can be used to attack an associated NPCS system. To mitigate this vulnerability, restrict network access to the '/remoteweb/remote.rem' endpoint, for example using the IIS URL Rewrite Module.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Newforma | Project Center |
Affected:
*
Affected: 2024.3 |
Date Public
2025-10-09 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-34434 (GCVE-0-2025-34434)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-17 19:49 – Updated: 2026-06-23 16:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AVideo < 20.1 ImageGallery Plugin Unauthenticated File Upload and Deletion
Summary
AVideo versions prior to 20.1 with the ImageGallery plugin enabled is vulnerable to unauthenticated file upload and deletion. Plugin endpoints responsible for managing gallery images fail to enforce authentication checks and do not validate ownership, allowing unauthenticated attackers to upload or delete images associated with any image-based video.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/commit/4a53ab2056 | patch |
| https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/commit/c279999cbd | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/avideo-image… | third-party-advisory |
| https://chocapikk.com/posts/2025/avideo-security-… | technical-descriptionexploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| World Wide Broadcast Network | AVideo |
Affected:
0 , < 20.1
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-34414 (GCVE-0-2025-34414)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 18:11 – Updated: 2026-05-14 02:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Entrust Instant Financial Issuance (IFI) Legacy Remoting Service .NET Remoting RCE
Summary
Entrust Instant Financial Issuance (IFI) On Premise software (formerly referred to as CardWizard) versions 5.x, prior to 6.10.5, and prior to 6.11.1 contain an insecure .NET Remoting exposure in the Legacy Remoting Service that is enabled by default. The service registers a TCP remoting channel with SOAP and binary formatters configured at TypeFilterLevel=Full and exposes default ObjectURI endpoints such as logfile.rem, photo.rem, cwPhoto.rem, and reports.rem on a network-reachable remoting port. A remote, unauthenticated attacker who can reach the remoting port can invoke exposed remoting objects to read arbitrary files from the server and coerce outbound authentication, and may achieve arbitrary file write and remote code execution via known .NET Remoting exploitation techniques. This can lead to disclosure of sensitive installation and service-account data and compromise of the affected host.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.entrust.com/products/issuance-systems… | product |
| https://trustedcare.entrust.com/s/article/E25-008… | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/entrust-ifi-… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entrust Corporation | Instant Financial Issuance (IF) |
Affected:
5.0
Affected: 6.0 , < 6.10.5 (custom) Affected: 6.0 , < 6.11.1 (custom) |
Credits
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CVE-2025-34331 (GCVE-0-2025-34331)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-19 16:22 – Updated: 2025-11-20 15:21 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AudioCodes Fax/IVR Appliance <= 2.6.23 Unauthenticated File Read via download.php
Summary
AudioCodes Fax Server and Auto-Attendant IVR appliances versions up to and including 2.6.23 contain an unauthenticated file read vulnerability via the download.php script. The endpoint exposes a file download mechanism that lacks access control, allowing remote, unauthenticated users to request files stored on the appliance based solely on attacker-supplied path and filename parameters. While limited to specific file extensions permitted by the application logic, sensitive backup archives can be retrieved, exposing internal databases and credential hashes. Successful exploitation may lead to disclosure of administrative password hashes and other sensitive configuration data.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.audiocodes.com/media/g1in2u2o/0548-pr… | vendor-advisorypatchmitigation |
| https://pierrekim.github.io/blog/2025-11-20-audio… | technical-descriptionexploit |
| https://pierrekim.github.io/advisories/2025-audio… | technical-descriptionexploit |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/audiocodes-f… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AudioCodes Limited | AudioCodes Fax/IVR Appliance |
Affected:
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CVE-2025-34232 (GCVE-0-2025-34232)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-29 20:34 – Updated: 2026-05-15 11:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Blind SSRF via Lexmark dellCheck.php
Summary
Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host prior to version 25.1.102 and Application prior to version 25.1.1413 (VA/SaaS deployments) contain a blind server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability reachable via the /var/www/app/console_release/lexmark/dellCheck.php script that can be exploited by an unauthenticated user. When a printer is registered, the software stores the printer’s host name in the variable $printer_vo->str_host_address. The code later builds a URL like 'http://<host‑address>:80/DevMgmt/DiscoveryTree.xml' and sends the request with curl. No validation, whitelist, or private‑network filtering is performed before the request is made. Because the request is blind, an attacker cannot see the data directly, but can still: probe internal services, trigger internal actions, or gather other intelligence. This vulnerability has been confirmed to be remediated, but it is unclear as to when the patch was introduced.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://pierrekim.github.io/blog/2025-04-08-vasio… | technical-description |
| https://help.printerlogic.com/va/Print/Security/S… | vendor-advisorypatch |
| https://help.printerlogic.com/saas/Print/Security… | vendor-advisorypatch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vasion-print… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vasion | Print Virtual Appliance Host |
Affected:
0 , < 25.1.102
(semver)
|
|
| Vasion | Print Application |
Affected:
0 , < 25.1.1413
(semver)
|
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
- Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
- In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
- In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation MIT-4.5
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Implementation
System Configuration
Operation
When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier
This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.
CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values
An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.
CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation
An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.
CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality
An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.