Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-R5XC-3549-MGGC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-14 12:31 – Updated: 2025-10-14 12:31

Details

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to impersonate other users within the application and steal their session data. This could enable unauthorized access to accounts and potentially lead to privilege escalation.

Severity

7.4 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.0 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-40772"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-79"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-14T10:15:38Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been identified in SiPass integrated (All versions \u003c V3.0). Affected server applications are vulnerable to stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), allowing an attacker to inject malicious code that can be executed by other users when they visit the affected page.\n\nSuccessful exploitation allows an attacker to impersonate other users within the application and steal their session data. This could enable unauthorized access to accounts and potentially lead to privilege escalation.",
  "id": "GHSA-r5xc-3549-mggc",
  "modified": "2025-10-14T12:31:31Z",
  "published": "2025-10-14T12:31:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40772"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-599451.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-40772 (GCVE-0-2025-40772)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-14 09:15 – Updated: 2026-02-10 09:58

Summary

A vulnerability has been identified in SiPass integrated (All versions < V3.0). Affected server applications are vulnerable to stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), allowing an attacker to inject malicious code that can be executed by other users when they visit the affected page. Successful exploitation allows an attacker to impersonate other users within the application and steal their session data. This could enable unauthorized access to accounts and potentially lead to privilege escalation.

Severity

7.4 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-10-14 19:00 UTC

CWE

CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Assigner

siemens icscert root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Siemens	SiPass integrated	Affected: 0 , < V3.0 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-40772",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-14T19:00:06.441835Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T19:00:19.155Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SiPass integrated",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V3.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability has been identified in SiPass integrated (All versions \u003c V3.0). Affected server applications are vulnerable to stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), allowing an attacker to inject malicious code that can be executed by other users when they visit the affected page.\r\n\r\nSuccessful exploitation allows an attacker to impersonate other users within the application and steal their session data. This could enable unauthorized access to accounts and potentially lead to privilege escalation."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-10T09:58:40.252Z",
        "orgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
        "shortName": "siemens"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-599451.html"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
    "assignerShortName": "siemens",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-40772",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-14T09:15:18.788Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T08:39:30.033Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-10T09:58:40.252Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.