CNVD-2025-18472

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-08-14
VLAI
Title
Microsoft GitHub Copilot远程代码执行漏洞
Description
GitHub Copilot是微软开发的AI驱动代码助手,广泛应用于Visual Studio Code、Visual Studio等开发环境中,为全球数百万开发者提供智能代码补全和生成服务。 Microsoft GitHub Copilot存在远程代码执行漏洞,该漏洞源于通过提示注入技术,诱导AI助手修改项目配置文件(如settings.json),将Copilot置于"YOLO模式",从而绕过安全限制执行任意代码,攻击者可利用该漏洞通过在代码库中植入不可见字符或恶意指令,当开发者使用Copilot时触发代码执行,实现对开发者机器的完全控制,导致权限提升和远程代码执行。
Severity
Patch Name
Microsoft GitHub Copilot远程代码执行漏洞的补丁
Patch Description
GitHub Copilot是微软开发的AI驱动代码助手,广泛应用于Visual Studio Code、Visual Studio等开发环境中,为全球数百万开发者提供智能代码补全和生成服务。 Microsoft GitHub Copilot存在远程代码执行漏洞,该漏洞源于通过提示注入技术,诱导AI助手修改项目配置文件(如settings.json),将Copilot置于"YOLO模式",从而绕过安全限制执行任意代码,攻击者可利用该漏洞通过在代码库中植入不可见字符或恶意指令,当开发者使用Copilot时触发代码执行,实现对开发者机器的完全控制,导致权限提升和远程代码执行。目前,供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息,修复了此漏洞。
Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级程序修复该安全问题,详情见厂商官网: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53773

Reference
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53773
Impacted products
Name
['Microsoft GitHub Copilot for Visual Studio Code', 'Microsoft GitHub Copilot for Business', 'Microsoft GitHub Copilot for Visual Studio']
Show details on source website

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-53773"
    }
  },
  "description": "GitHub Copilot\u662f\u5fae\u8f6f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684AI\u9a71\u52a8\u4ee3\u7801\u52a9\u624b\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8eVisual Studio Code\u3001Visual Studio\u7b49\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u667a\u80fd\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u548c\u751f\u6210\u670d\u52a1\u3002\n\nMicrosoft GitHub Copilot\u5b58\u5728\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u793a\u6ce8\u5165\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8bf1\u5bfcAI\u52a9\u624b\u4fee\u6539\u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982settings.json\uff09\uff0c\u5c06Copilot\u7f6e\u4e8e\"YOLO\u6a21\u5f0f\"\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u9650\u5236\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u4e2d\u690d\u5165\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\u5b57\u7b26\u6216\u6076\u610f\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u5f53\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4f7f\u7528Copilot\u65f6\u89e6\u53d1\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u673a\u5668\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4fee\u590d\u8be5\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8be6\u60c5\u89c1\u5382\u5546\u5b98\u7f51\uff1a\r\nhttps://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53773",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-18472",
  "openTime": "2025-08-14",
  "patchDescription": "GitHub Copilot\u662f\u5fae\u8f6f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684AI\u9a71\u52a8\u4ee3\u7801\u52a9\u624b\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8eVisual Studio Code\u3001Visual Studio\u7b49\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u667a\u80fd\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u548c\u751f\u6210\u670d\u52a1\u3002\r\n\r\nMicrosoft GitHub Copilot\u5b58\u5728\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u793a\u6ce8\u5165\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8bf1\u5bfcAI\u52a9\u624b\u4fee\u6539\u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982settings.json\uff09\uff0c\u5c06Copilot\u7f6e\u4e8e\"YOLO\u6a21\u5f0f\"\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u9650\u5236\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u4e2d\u690d\u5165\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\u5b57\u7b26\u6216\u6076\u610f\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u5f53\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4f7f\u7528Copilot\u65f6\u89e6\u53d1\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u673a\u5668\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Microsoft GitHub Copilot\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Microsoft GitHub Copilot for Visual Studio Code",
      "Microsoft GitHub Copilot for Business",
      "Microsoft GitHub Copilot for Visual Studio"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53773",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2025-08-14",
  "title": "Microsoft GitHub Copilot\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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