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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

6365 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-15332 (GCVE-0-2026-15332)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-10 04:45 – Updated: 2026-07-10 15:17
VLAI
Title
zhayujie CowAgent Message Endpoint channel.py authorization
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in zhayujie CowAgent up to 2.1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file channel/channel.py of the component Message Endpoint. The manipulation results in missing authorization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-10 15:17 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zhayujie CowAgent Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:zhayujie:cowagent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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CVE-2026-15320 (GCVE-0-2026-15320)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-10 02:00 – Updated: 2026-07-10 15:26
VLAI
Title
Sipeed PicoClaw pico.go rt.ReloadConfig authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Sipeed PicoClaw up to 0.2.9. This vulnerability affects the function rt.ReloadConfig of the file pkg/channels/pico/pico.go. Performing a manipulation of the argument message.send results in missing authorization. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The reported GitHub issue was closed automatically due to inactivity.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-10 15:26 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/377260 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/377260/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-15320 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/852942 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/issues/3071 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sipeed PicoClaw Affected: 0.2.0
Affected: 0.2.1
Affected: 0.2.2
Affected: 0.2.3
Affected: 0.2.4
Affected: 0.2.5
Affected: 0.2.6
Affected: 0.2.7
Affected: 0.2.8
Affected: 0.2.9
    cpe:2.3:a:sipeed:picoclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-15318 (GCVE-0-2026-15318)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-10 01:30 – Updated: 2026-07-10 20:31
VLAI
Title
Sipeed PicoClaw MQTT Channel mqtt.go authorization
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Sipeed PicoClaw up to 0.2.9. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file pkg/channels/mqtt/mqtt.go of the component MQTT Channel Handler. This manipulation of the argument client_id causes incorrect authorization. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The reported GitHub issue was closed automatically due to inactivity.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-10 20:25 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/377258 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/377258/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-15318 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/852879 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/issues/3068 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sipeed PicoClaw Affected: 0.2.0
Affected: 0.2.1
Affected: 0.2.2
Affected: 0.2.3
Affected: 0.2.4
Affected: 0.2.5
Affected: 0.2.6
Affected: 0.2.7
Affected: 0.2.8
Affected: 0.2.9
    cpe:2.3:a:sipeed:picoclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-15286 (GCVE-0-2026-15286)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-10 04:31 – Updated: 2026-07-10 15:24
VLAI
Title
Gutenberg Blocks with AI by Kadence WP – Page Builder Features <= 3.5.32 - Incorrect Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Post Publication
Summary
The Gutenberg Blocks with AI by Kadence WP – Page Builder Features plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized post publication in all versions up to, and including, 3.5.32 due to a misconfigured capability check on the 'get_items_permission_check' function permission callback of the 'process_pattern' REST API endpoint. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to create and immediately publish posts of any type (including pages), bypassing the standard WordPress review workflow where contributors must submit posts for administrator approval.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-10 15:24 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14949 (GCVE-0-2026-14949)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 08:19 – Updated: 2026-08-21 21:47
VLAI
Title
Frauscher Sensortechnik: FDS102 for FAdC/FAdCi R2 is vulnerable to Incorrect Authorization due to improper enforcement of role-based access control
Summary
A low privileged remote attacker with a valid session can submit a request to the user creation functionality exposed through /api/user/add.php to create new accounts with arbitrary role values, including the highest privilege level used by the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-21 21:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Frauscher Sensortechnik FDS 102 Affected: 2.11.0 , ≤ 2.13.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:frauscher_sensortechnik:fds_102:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14896 (GCVE-0-2026-14896)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 20:21 – Updated: 2026-07-09 13:40
VLAI
Title
Nomad vulnerable to cross-namespace host volume claim deletion
Summary
HashiCorp Nomad and Nomad Enterprise are vulnerable to a cross-namespace authorization bypass in the dynamic host volumes feature that may allow an operator holding the host volume delete permission in one namespace to delete a sticky volume claim belonging to a job in another namespace. This vulnerability, CVE-2026-14896, is fixed in Nomad Community Edition 2.0.4 and Nomad Enterprise 2.0.4, 1.11.8, and 1.10.14.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-09 13:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HashiCorp Nomad Affected: 0.4.1 , < 2.0.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
HashiCorp Nomad Enterprise Affected: 0.4.1 , < 2.0.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14871 (GCVE-0-2026-14871)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 14:55 – Updated: 2026-07-17 15:28
VLAI
Title
osTicket v1.18.3 - v1.17.7 - BOLA/IDOR in ticket field viewing allows cross-department data disclosure
Summary
osTicket versions v1.18.3 and v1.17.7 contain a Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA) leading to Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the AJAX ticket-management subsystem.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-17 15:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
osTicket osTicket Affected: v1.18.3
Affected: v1.17.7
    cpe:2.3:a:osticket:osticket:v1.18.3:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:osticket:osticket:v1.18.3:*:macos:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:osticket:osticket:v1.18.3:*:linux:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:osticket:osticket:v1.17.7:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:osticket:osticket:v1.17.7:*:macos:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:osticket:osticket:v1.17.7:*:linux:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14716 (GCVE-0-2026-14716)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-05 05:45 – Updated: 2026-07-07 02:43
VLAI
Title
nextlevelbuilder GoClaw WebSocket RPC router.go MethodRouter.Handle authorization
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in nextlevelbuilder GoClaw up to 3.13.0-beta.2. Impacted is the function MethodRouter.Handle of the file internal/gateway/router.go of the component WebSocket RPC Handler. Such manipulation leads to incorrect authorization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-07 02:43 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nextlevelbuilder GoClaw Affected: 3.13.0-beta.0
Affected: 3.13.0-beta.1
Affected: 3.13.0-beta.2
    cpe:2.3:a:nextlevelbuilder:goclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14538 (GCVE-0-2026-14538)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-31 01:42 – Updated: 2026-07-31 16:09
VLAI
Title
BigQuery Dataset Allowlist Bypass via Metadata Dry-Run in MCP Toolbox
Summary
An improper authorization and security-boundary bypass vulnerability in the bigquery-execute-sql tool component of Google mcp-toolbox versions 0.16.1 through 1.4.0 allows an authenticated attacker to bypass allowedDatasets validation checks. The toolbox relies on the BigQuery dry-run API to enforce dataset restrictions, but due to a fail-open logic flaw, it bypasses validation when the API returns an empty array for specialized constructs. This allows the attacker to extract structural DDL schemas for explicitly excluded datasets via INFORMATION_SCHEMA, and access downstream federated row data via EXTERNAL_QUERY connections.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-31 16:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-285 - (Improper Authorization)
  • CWE-863 - (Incorrect Authorization)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Google mcp-toolbox Affected: 0.16.1 , ≤ 1.4.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14537 (GCVE-0-2026-14537)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-31 01:38 – Updated: 2026-07-31 16:08
VLAI
Title
Authorization Bypass in MCP Toolbox Legacy HTTP Endpoints
Summary
Incorrect Authorization in the direct HTTP API tool invocation endpoint in Google mcp-toolbox versions v1.3.0 and v1.4.0 allows an unauthenticated attacker to invoke tools protected by the scopeRequired feature via sending tool invocation requests through legacy HTTP endpoints when the --enable-api flag is active.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-31 16:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - (Incorrect Authorization)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Google mcp-toolbox Affected: 1.3.0
Affected: v1.4.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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          "scenarios": [
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              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
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      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-31T01:38:18.978Z",
        "orgId": "14ed7db2-1595-443d-9d34-6215bf890778",
        "shortName": "Google"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/googleapis/mcp-toolbox/pull/3435"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Authorization Bypass in MCP Toolbox Legacy HTTP Endpoints",
      "x_generator": {
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      }
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  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "14ed7db2-1595-443d-9d34-6215bf890778",
    "assignerShortName": "Google",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-14537",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-31T01:38:18.978Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-03T01:40:43.351Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-31T16:08:17.628Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.