GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration
Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

16118 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-53850 (GCVE-0-2026-53850)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-16 18:05 – Updated: 2026-06-16 18:38 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.4.25 - Control Scope Enforcement Bypass in Focus Command
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.4.25 contains a control scope enforcement bypass vulnerability in the focus command that allows authenticated callers to execute the command without proper authorization checks. Attackers can trigger the focus command to change focus state outside intended caller authority, potentially enabling unauthorized operations depending on gateway configuration and input trust levels.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-16 18:38 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.4.25 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.4.25 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-28 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-53844 (GCVE-0-2026-53844)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-16 18:04 – Updated: 2026-06-16 18:39 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.4.29 - Session Visibility Check Bypass in Shared Memory Search
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.4.29 contains a session visibility check bypass vulnerability in shared memory search that allows authenticated callers to access memory entries without proper authorization. Attackers can skip session visibility guards on the search path to retrieve memory entries that should not be visible to their session.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-16 18:38 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.4.29 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.4.29 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-28 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-53821 (GCVE-0-2026-53821)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 21:56 – Updated: 2026-06-15 21:36 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.5.18 - Scope Elevation in trusted-proxy Control UI WebSocket
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-15 21:36 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.5.18 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.5.18 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-28 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-53820 (GCVE-0-2026-53820)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 21:56 – Updated: 2026-06-15 12:59 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.5.12 - Exec Denylist Bypass in Bundle MCP Loopback Session Spawn
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.5.12 contains an exec denylist bypass vulnerability in the bundle MCP loopback session-spawn path that allows authenticated callers to bypass intended command restrictions. Attackers can reach the affected bundled MCP session-spawn path to start sessions with broader command reach than intended.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-15 12:59 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.5.12 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.5.12 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-28 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-53818 (GCVE-0-2026-53818)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-11 20:09 – Updated: 2026-06-23 16:16 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.4.24 - Owner-Only Tool Policy Bypass via MCP Loopback
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.4.24 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in the MCP loopback feature that allows non-owner callers to skip owner-only tool policies and before-tool-call hooks. Attackers can invoke owner-only behavior through the affected loopback path to execute restricted tools when the feature is enabled and reachable.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-12 13:45 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.4.24 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.4.24 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-28 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-53816 (GCVE-0-2026-53816)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-11 20:09 – Updated: 2026-06-23 16:16 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.5.18 - Exec Lifecycle Event Forgery via Paired Node
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.5.18 contains an insufficient provenance validation vulnerability in node event handling that allows paired nodes to forge exec lifecycle events without system.run authorization. A malicious or compromised paired node can send crafted node.event messages to the gateway, steering target sessions into exec-event paths that expose capabilities the reduced node surface should not provide.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-12 00:00 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.5.18 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.5.18 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-28 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-53815 (GCVE-0-2026-53815)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-11 20:08 – Updated: 2026-06-23 16:16 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.5.19 - Channel Allowlist Bypass in Message Read Actions
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.5.19 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in message read actions that skips channel allowlist checks. Lower-trust callers can request messages from channels not intended for them by exploiting insufficient validation in the affected feature, potentially exposing sensitive channel messages.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-12 10:07 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.5.19 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.5.19 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-28 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-53730 (GCVE-0-2026-53730)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-07 20:29 – Updated: 2026-07-09 14:42
VLAI
Title
DataEase: Unauthorized Access to Engine Database via previewSql Endpoint
Summary
DataEase is an open source data visualization and analysis tool. Prior to 2.10.24, the /de2api/datasetData/previewSql endpoint lacks the mandatory @DePermit permission validation annotation, allowing any authenticated user to specify datasourceId=-1, access the built-in engine database, execute arbitrary SQL statements, and read sensitive core data. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.24.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-09 14:21 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dataease dataease Affected: < 2.10.24
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-53647 (GCVE-0-2026-53647)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-06 23:10 – Updated: 2026-07-07 14:28
VLAI
Title
FOSSBilling vulnerable to unauthenticated API key configuration disclosure via guest Serviceapikey get_info endpoint
Summary
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. In versions 0.5.3 through 0.7.2, the Guest `serviceapikey/get_info` API endpoint is accessible without authentication. Any caller with a valid API key can retrieve all custom configuration parameters (`custom_*` fields) stored in the key's database record. These custom fields are populated by billing administrators and can contain business-sensitive data such as pricing tiers, feature flags, rate limits, expiry overrides, or access scope data. Version 0.8.0 patches the issue. Some workarounds are available. Administrators can avoid storing sensitive data in `custom_*` API key configuration fields, monitor API logs for suspicious calls to `/api/guest/serviceapikey/get_info`, and/or disable the Serviceapikey module if not in active use.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-07 14:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FOSSBilling FOSSBilling Affected: >= 0.5.3, < 0.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-53643 (GCVE-0-2026-53643)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-06 22:49 – Updated: 2026-07-07 13:59
VLAI
Title
FOSSBilling allows low-privileged staff accounts to perform unauthorized actions via admin API endpoints
Summary
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Versions prior to 0.8.0 allow low-privileged staff accounts to perform unauthorized actions via admin API endpoints. The root cause is a combination of the `can_always_access` module flag (which grants all staff access to certain modules) and insufficient permission checks or unsafe parameter handling on individual endpoints. Version 0.8.0 contains a fix. Some workarounds are available. Restrict staff accounts to only those who need access to sensitive settings and/or use a reverse proxy or WAF to restrict access to the affected endpoints to trusted IP addresses or higher-privilege roles.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-07 13:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FOSSBilling FOSSBilling Affected: < 0.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.