Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15089 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-47314 (GCVE-0-2026-47314)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-19 06:29 – Updated: 2026-05-19 13:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Samsung Open Source Escargot allows Overflow Buffers.
This issue affects Escargot: 590345cc6258317c5da850d846ce6baaf2afc2d3.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Samsung Open Source | Escargot |
Affected:
590345cc6258317c5da850d846ce6baaf2afc2d3
|
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CVE-2026-47151 (GCVE-0-2026-47151)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-25 13:40 – Updated: 2026-06-25 14:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Door Lock ClearWeekdaySchedule invalid table index and write in EmberZNet v9.0.2
Summary
In EmberZNet v9.0.2 and earlier, malformed ClearWeekdaySchedule messages can trigger out-of-bounds writes into Door Lock schedule state. The size and location of this data is limited. These messages must come from a device that has already joined the network. Only devices supporting the Door Lock cluster may be impacted.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://siliconlabs.lightning.force.com/sfc/servl… | vendor-advisorypermissions-required |
| https://github.com/SiliconLabsSoftware/sisdk-release/ | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon Labs | EmberZNet |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 9.0.2
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-47150 (GCVE-0-2026-47150)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-25 13:39 – Updated: 2026-06-25 14:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IAS Zone enroll invalid table index and write in EmberZNet 9.0.2
Summary
In EmberZNet v9.0.2 and earlier, malformed IAS Zone enrollment messages can trigger an out-of-bounds state-table write and terminate the process. The size and location of this write is limited. These messages must come from a device that has already joined the network. Only devices supporting the IAS Zone cluster may be impacted.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://siliconlabs.lightning.force.com/sfc/servl… | vendor-advisorypermissions-required |
| https://github.com/SiliconLabsSoftware/sisdk-release/ | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon Labs | EmberZNet |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 9.0.2
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-46690 (GCVE-0-2026-46690)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 14:56 – Updated: 2026-06-12 15:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
unbounded-spsc: Sender::send pointer-as-value transmute causes OOB read and fake-Arc drop under TX/RX race
Summary
unbounded_spsc is an "unbounded" extension of bounded_spsc_queue. In versions 0.2.0 and prior, sender::send pointer-as-value transmute causes OOB read and fake-Arc drop under TX/RX race. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/spearman/unbounded-spsc/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| spearman | unbounded-spsc |
Affected:
<= 0.2.0
|
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CVE-2026-46559 (GCVE-0-2026-46559)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 21:45 – Updated: 2026-06-11 16:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ImageMagick: Heap Buffer Over-Write of a single byte in the JP2 encoder
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 6.9.13-48 and 7.1.2-23, an incorrect check in the JP2 will result in an heap buffer over-write of a single byte when specifying certain options. This issue has been patched in versions 6.9.13-48 and 7.1.2-23.
Severity
4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ImageMagick | ImageMagick |
Affected:
< 6.9.13-48
Affected: < 7.1.2-23 |
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CVE-2026-46521 (GCVE-0-2026-46521)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 21:40 – Updated: 2026-06-11 13:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ImageMagick: Heap Buffer Over-Write in MIFF encoder when using LZMA compression
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 6.9.13-48 and 7.1.2-23, when using LZMA compression in the MIFF encoder an out of bounds write can occur due to a missing check. This issue has been patched in versions 6.9.13-48 and 7.1.2-23.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ImageMagick | ImageMagick |
Affected:
< 6.9.13-48
Affected: < 7.1.2-23 |
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CVE-2026-46520 (GCVE-0-2026-46520)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 21:31 – Updated: 2026-07-15 00:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ImageMagick: Heap Buffer Over-Write in IPL decoder when reading multiple images of different dimensions
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 6.9.13-48 and 7.1.2-23, when reading multiple images with different dimensions an out of bounds heap write can occur. This issue has been patched in versions 6.9.13-48 and 7.1.2-23.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46520 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2487729 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
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| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:32961 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ImageMagick | ImageMagick |
Affected:
< 6.9.13-48
Affected: < 7.1.2-23 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support |
Unaffected:
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(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6 |
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CVE-2026-45700 (GCVE-0-2026-45700)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-29 19:44 – Updated: 2026-07-15 00:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Heap-buffer-overflow write in planar bitmap decoder
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.26.0, FreeRDP's planar bitmap decoder has an out-of-bounds heap write when decoding RLE planar data. In libfreerdp/codec/planar.c, freerdp_bitmap_decompress_planar() validates the X destination coordinate nXDst against the caller-provided destination stride (nDstStep) even when it is writing into the internal temp buffer pTempData. An attacker can bypass the check with a large nDstStep and a large nXDst, causing planar_decompress_plane_rle() to write past the end of pTempData. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.26.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45700 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2483470 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… | x_sadp-csaf-vex |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36203 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:38501 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37207 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FreeRDP | FreeRDP |
Affected:
< 3.26.0
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
2:2.11.7-10.el8_10 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
2:2.11.7-7.el9_8.4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7 |
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CVE-2026-45684 (GCVE-0-2026-45684)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 15:25 – Updated: 2026-06-02 15:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation: Log enricher writev path can overread and overwrite user buffers
Summary
OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. From version 0.7.0 to before version 0.9.0, OBI's log enricher mishandles writev buffers by reading only the first iovec entry but using the total iov_iter.count as the copy length. When log injection is enabled, a crafted multi-segment writev call can make OBI read and overwrite memory beyond the first segment. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.0.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-e… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-e… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| open-telemetry | opentelemetry-ebpf-instrumentation |
Affected:
>= 0.7.0, < 0.9.0
|
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CVE-2026-45328 (GCVE-0-2026-45328)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 00:33 – Updated: 2026-06-10 13:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ESF-IDF: Out-of-Bounds Write in ESP-TEE Secure Service Wrappers
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.4 and 6.0, the esp_tee component exposes secure-service wrappers in esp_secure_services.c and esp_secure_services_iram.c that bridge calls from the user application (i.e. the REE) to TEE-protected hardware peripherals (AES, SHA, ECC, HMAC, SPI, MMU, WDT) and to the security feature like attestation, OTA updates, secure storage. This issue has been patched in versions 5.5.5 and 6.0.1.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/145ba… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/440a5… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/76462… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/7867f… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/afd14… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/eebab… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.