Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15107 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-29949 (GCVE-0-2025-29949)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-10 19:46 – Updated: 2026-02-10 20:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Insufficient input parameter sanitization in AMD Secure Processor (ASP) Boot Loader (legacy recovery mode only) could allow an attacker to write out-of-bounds to corrupt Secure DRAM potentially resulting in denial of service.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
24 products
Date Public
2026-02-10 19:43
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CVE-2025-29935 (GCVE-0-2025-29935)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-15 01:53 – Updated: 2026-05-16 03:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An out of bounds write within the AMD Platform Management Framework (PMF) could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code at an elevated privilege level potentially leading to loss of confidentiality integrity, or availability.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 7035 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics (formerly codenamed "Rembrandt R") |
Unaffected:
7.06.02.123
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 7040 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics (formerly codenamed "Phoenix") |
Unaffected:
7.06.02.123
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 8040 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics (formerly codenamed "Hawk Point") |
Unaffected:
7.06.02.123
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 6000 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics (formerly codenamed "Rembrandt") |
Unaffected:
7.06.02.123
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ Embedded R8000 Series Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Ryzen™ Chipset Driver 7.06.02.123
|
Date Public
2026-05-15 01:50
Credits
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CVE-2025-29933 (GCVE-0-2025-29933)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-24 21:03 – Updated: 2025-11-24 21:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Improper input validation within AMD uProf can allow a local attacker to write out of bounds, potentially resulting in a crash or denial of service
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Date Public
2025-11-24 21:03
Credits
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CVE-2025-29909 (GCVE-0-2025-29909)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-17 21:55 – Updated: 2025-03-18 13:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CryptoLib's Crypto_TC_ApplySecurity() Has a Heap Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Summary
CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. In versions 1.3.3 and prior, a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in CryptoLib's `Crypto_TC_ApplySecurity()` allows an attacker to craft a malicious TC frame that causes out-of-bounds memory writes. This can result in denial of service (DoS) or, under certain conditions, remote code execution (RCE). Any application or system that relies on CryptoLib for Telecommand (TC) processing and does not strictly validate incoming TC frames is at risk. This includes satellite ground stations or mission control software where attackers can inject malformed frames. A patch is available at commit c7e8a8745ff4b5e9bd7e500e91358e86d5abedcc.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/security/adviso… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/commit/c7e8a874… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2025-27821 (GCVE-0-2025-27821)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 09:44 – Updated: 2026-01-26 18:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HDFS native client: Out of bounds write in URI parser of native HDFS client
Summary
Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in Apache Hadoop HDFS native client.
This issue affects Apache Hadoop: from 3.2.0 before 3.4.2.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.4.2, which fixes the issue.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | HDFS native client |
Affected:
3.2.0 , < 3.4.2
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-27713 (GCVE-0-2025-27713)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-11 16:50 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Out-of-bounds write for some Intel(R) QAT Windows software before version 2.6.0. within Ring 3: User Applications may allow an escalation of privilege. System software adversary with an authenticated user combined with a high complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- Escalation of Privilege
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Intel(R) QAT Windows software |
Affected:
before version 2.6.0.
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CVE-2025-27598 (GCVE-0-2025-27598)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-06 22:23 – Updated: 2025-03-07 19:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Out-of-bounds Write in SixLabors ImageSharp
Summary
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Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/SixLabors/ImageSharp/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/SixLabors/ImageSharp/issues/2859 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/SixLabors/ImageSharp/pull/2890 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SixLabors | ImageSharp |
Affected:
< 2.1.10
Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.1.7 |
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CVE-2025-27243 (GCVE-0-2025-27243)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-10 16:25 – Updated: 2026-02-10 17:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Out-of-bounds write in the firmware for some Intel(R) Ethernet Controller E810 before version cvl fw 1.7.8.x within Ring 0: Bare Metal OS may allow a denial of service. System software adversary with a privileged user combined with a low complexity attack may enable denial of service. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.
Severity
6 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- Denial of Service
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Intel(R) Ethernet Controller E810 |
Affected:
before version cvl fw 1.7.8.x
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CVE-2025-27197 (GCVE-0-2025-27197)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 17:13 – Updated: 2025-05-13 17:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Lightroom Desktop | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Summary
Lightroom Desktop versions 8.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/lightro… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Lightroom Desktop |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 8.2
(semver)
|
Date Public
2025-05-13 17:00
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CVE-2025-27194 (GCVE-0-2025-27194)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-08 17:35 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Media Encoder | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Summary
Media Encoder versions 25.1, 24.6.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/media-e… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Media Encoder |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.6.4
(semver)
|
Date Public
2025-04-08 17:00
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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.