Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-653

Allowed

Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly compartmentalize or isolate functionality, processes, or resources that require different privilege levels, rights, or permissions.

101 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-4282 (GCVE-0-2026-4282)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-02 12:44 – Updated: 2026-07-15 00:56
VLAI
Title
Keycloak: keycloak: privilege escalation via forged authorization codes due to singleuseobjectprovider isolation flaw
Summary
A flaw was found in Keycloak. The SingleUseObjectProvider, a global key-value store, lacks proper type and namespace isolation. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to forge authorization codes. Successful exploitation can lead to the creation of admin-capable access tokens, resulting in privilege escalation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6475 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6476 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6477 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6478 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-4282 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2448061 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… x_sadp-csaf-vex
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2 Unaffected: 26.2.15-1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2 Unaffected: 26.2-18 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.15     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 Unaffected: 26.4.11-1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 Unaffected: 26.4-14 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.11     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-02 12:30
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank chungkn (OneMount Group) for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0542 (GCVE-0-2026-0542)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-25 20:35 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:53
VLAI
Title
Remote Code Execution in ServiceNow AI Platform
Summary
ServiceNow has addressed a remote code execution vulnerability that was identified in the ServiceNow AI platform. This vulnerability could enable an unauthenticated user, in certain circumstances, to execute code within the ServiceNow Sandbox.    ServiceNow addressed this vulnerability by deploying a security update to hosted instances. Relevant security updates also have been provided to ServiceNow self-hosted customers and partners. Further, the vulnerability is addressed in the listed patches and hot fixes. While we are not currently aware of exploitation against customer instances, we recommend customers promptly apply appropriate updates or upgrade if they have not already done so.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Assigner
SN
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ServiceNow ServiceNow AI Platform Affected: 0 , < Australia (custom)
Affected: 0 , < Zurich Patch 5 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < Zurich Patch 4 Hot Fix 3b (custom)
Affected: 0 , < Yokohama Patch 12 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < Yokohama Patch 10 Hot Fix 1b (custom)
Affected: 0 , < Xanadu Patch 11 Hot Fix 1a (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lockheed Martin - Red Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-57738 (GCVE-0-2025-57738)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-20 14:43 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:13
VLAI
Title
Apache Syncope: Remote Code Execution by delegated administrators
Summary
Apache Syncope offers the ability to extend / customize the base behavior on every deployment by allowing to provide custom implementations of a few Java interfaces; such implementations can be provided either as Java or Groovy classes, with the latter being particularly attractive as the machinery is set for runtime reload. Such a feature has been available for a while, but recently it was discovered that a malicious administrator can inject Groovy code that can be executed remotely by a running Apache Syncope Core instance. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.0.14 / 4.0.2, which fix this issue by forcing the Groovy code to run in a sandbox.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Syncope Affected: 2.1 , ≤ 2.1.14 (semver)
Affected: 3.0 , ≤ 3.0.13 (semver)
Affected: 4.0 , ≤ 4.0.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mike Cole (Mantel Group)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-53710 (GCVE-0-2025-53710)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 21:05 – Updated: 2025-12-18 21:39
VLAI
Title
Network boundaries not respected in certain Foundry namespaces.
Summary
Due to a product misconfiguration in certain deployment types, it was possible from different pods in the same namespace to communicate with each other. This issue resulted in bypass of access control due to the presence of a vulnerable endpoint in Foundry Container Service that executed user-controlled commands locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-653 - The product does not properly compartmentalize or isolate functionality, processes, or resources that require different privilege levels, rights, or permissions.
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-46215 (GCVE-0-2025-46215)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-18 17:01 – Updated: 2026-01-14 13:46
VLAI
Summary
An Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization vulnerability [CWE-653] in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0 through 5.0.1, FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.7, FortiSandbox 4.2 all versions, FortiSandbox 4.0 all versions may allow an unauthenticated attacker to evade the sandboxing scan via a crafted file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-653 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiSandbox Affected: 5.0.0 , ≤ 5.0.1 (semver)
Affected: 4.4.0 , ≤ 4.4.7 (semver)
Affected: 4.2.1 , ≤ 4.2.8 (semver)
Affected: 4.0.0 , ≤ 4.0.6 (semver)
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Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-41688 (GCVE-0-2025-41688)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-31 10:02 – Updated: 2025-07-31 13:17
VLAI
Title
High Privilege RCE via LUA Sandbox Escape
Summary
A high privileged remote attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands using an undocumented method allowing to escape the implemented LUA sandbox.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MB connect line mbNET HW1 Affected: 0.0.0 , ≤ 5.1.11 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
MB connect line mbNET/mbNET.rokey Affected: 0.0.0 , < 7.3.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Helmholz REX 300 Affected: 0.0.0 , ≤ 5.1.11 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Helmholz REX 200/250 Affected: 0.0.0 , < 7.3.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Marcel Rick-Cen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-41116 (GCVE-0-2025-41116)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-11 20:18 – Updated: 2025-11-19 17:52
VLAI
Title
Incorrect oauth passthrough in Grafana Databricks Datasource
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Grafana Labs Grafana Databricks Datasource Plugin Affected: 1.6.0 , < 1.12.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-34201 (GCVE-0-2025-34201)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-19 18:47 – Updated: 2025-11-17 23:56
VLAI
Title
Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Lack of Network Segmentation Between Docker Instances
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Pierre Barre
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-29781 (GCVE-0-2025-29781)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-17 21:37 – Updated: 2025-03-18 14:10
VLAI
Title
Bare Metal Operator (BMO) can expose any secret from other namespaces via BMCEventSubscription CRD
Summary
The Bare Metal Operator (BMO) implements a Kubernetes API for managing bare metal hosts in Metal3. Baremetal Operator enables users to load Secret from arbitrary namespaces upon deployment of the namespace scoped Custom Resource `BMCEventSubscription`. Prior to versions 0.8.1 and 0.9.1, an adversary Kubernetes account with only namespace level roles (e.g. a tenant controlling a namespace) may create a `BMCEventSubscription` in his authorized namespace and then load Secrets from his unauthorized namespaces to his authorized namespace via the Baremetal Operator, causing Secret Leakage. The patch makes BMO refuse to read Secrets from other namespace than where the corresponding BMH resource is. The patch does not change the `BMCEventSubscription` API in BMO, but stricter validation will fail the request at admission time. It will also prevent the controller reading such Secrets, in case the BMCES CR has already been deployed. The issue exists for all versions of BMO, and is patched in BMO releases v0.9.1 and v0.8.1. Prior upgrading to patched BMO version, duplicate any existing Secret pointed to by `BMCEventSubscription`'s `httpHeadersRef` to the same namespace where the corresponding BMH exists. After upgrade, remove the old Secrets. As a workaround, the operator can configure BMO RBAC to be namespace scoped, instead of cluster scoped, to prevent BMO from accessing Secrets from other namespaces, and/or use `WATCH_NAMESPACE` configuration option to limit BMO to single namespace.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
metal3-io baremetal-operator Affected: = 0.9.0
Affected: < 0.8.1
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27027 (GCVE-0-2025-27027)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-09 08:31 – Updated: 2025-07-09 13:34
VLAI
Title
Restricted shell evasion in Radiflow iSAP Smart Collector
Summary
A user with vpuser credentials that opens an SSH connection to the device, gets a restricted shell rbash that allows only a small list of allowed commands. This vulnerability enables the user to get a full-featured Linux shell, bypassing the rbash restrictions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Radiflow iSAP Smart Collector Affected: 1.20 , < 3.02-1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Break up privileges between different modules, objects, or entities. Minimize the interfaces between modules and require strong access control between them.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.