Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-552
AllowedFiles or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product makes files or directories accessible to unauthorized actors, even though they should not be.
670 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2021-43821 (GCVE-0-2021-43821)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-14 19:15 – Updated: 2024-08-04 04:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Files Accessible to External Parties in Opencast
Summary
Opencast is an Open Source Lecture Capture & Video Management for Education. Opencast before version 9.10 or 10.6 allows references to local file URLs in ingested media packages, allowing attackers to include local files from Opencast's host machines and making them available via the web interface. Before Opencast 9.10 and 10.6, Opencast would open and include local files during ingests. Attackers could exploit this to include most local files the process has read access to, extracting secrets from the host machine. An attacker would need to have the privileges required to add new media to exploit this. But these are often widely given. The issue has been fixed in Opencast 10.6 and 11.0. You can mitigate this issue by narrowing down the read access Opencast has to files on the file system using UNIX permissions or mandatory access control systems like SELinux. This cannot prevent access to files Opencast needs to read though and we highly recommend updating.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/opencast/opencast/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/opencast/opencast/commit/65c46… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/opencast/opencast/blob/6995246… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.opencastpr… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2021-42744 (GCVE-0-2021-42744)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-19 18:36 – Updated: 2026-04-02 13:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Philips MRI 1.5T and 3T Information Exposure
Summary
Philips MRI 1.5T and MRI 3T Version 5.3 through 5.8.1 does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-552 - Files or directories accessible to external parties
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2021-39316 (GCVE-0-2021-39316)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-31 11:05 – Updated: 2025-05-05 14:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ZoomSounds <= 6.45 Unauthenticated Directory Traversal and Sensitive Information Dislosure
Summary
The Zoomsounds plugin <= 6.45 for WordPress allows arbitrary files, including sensitive configuration files such as wp-config.php, to be downloaded via the `dzsap_download` action using directory traversal in the `link` parameter.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.wordfence.com/vulnerability-advisorie… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165146/WordP… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZoomIt | ZoomSounds - WordPress Wave Audio Player with Playlist |
Affected:
6.45 , ≤ 6.45
(custom)
|
Date Public
2021-08-30 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2021-34765 (GCVE-0-2021-34765)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-02 03:05 – Updated: 2024-11-07 22:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cisco Nexus Insights Authenticated Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web UI for Cisco Nexus Insights could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view and download files related to the web application. The attacker requires valid device credentials. This vulnerability exists because proper role-based access control (RBAC) filters are not applied to file download actions. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in to the application and then navigating to the directory listing and download functions. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to download sensitive files that should be restricted, which could result in disclosure of sensitive information.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Nexus Insights |
Affected:
n/a
|
Date Public
2021-09-01 00:00
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CVE-2021-33843 (GCVE-0-2021-33843)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-21 18:17 – Updated: 2025-04-16 16:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Fresenius Kabi Agilia Connect Infusion System files or directories accessible to external parties
Summary
Fresenius Kabi Agilia SP MC WiFi vD25 and prior has a default configuration page accessible without authentication. An attacker may use this functionality to change the exposed configuration values such as network settings.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsma-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fresenius Kabi | Agilia Connect WiFi |
Affected:
unspecified , < D25
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2021-32833 (GCVE-0-2021-32833)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-09 01:30 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unauthenticated file read in Emby Server
Summary
Emby Server is a personal media server with apps on many devices. In Emby Server on Windows there is a set of arbitrary file read vulnerabilities. This vulnerability is known to exist in version 4.6.4.0 and may not be patched in later versions. Known vulnerable routes are /Videos/Id/hls/PlaylistId/SegmentId.SegmentContainer, /Images/Ratings/theme/name and /Images/MediaInfo/theme/name. For more details including proof of concept code, refer to the referenced GHSL-2021-051. This issue may lead to unauthorized access to the system especially when Emby Server is configured to be accessible from the Internet.
Severity
8.6 (High)
CWE
- CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-20… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MediaBrowser | Emby.Releases |
Affected:
<= 4.6.4.0
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CVE-2021-32752 (GCVE-0-2021-32752)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-09 14:05 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties in ether/logs
Summary
Ether Logs is a package that allows one to check one's logs in the Craft 3 utilities section. A vulnerability was found in versions prior to 3.0.4 that allowed authenticated admin users to access any file on the server. The vulnerability has been fixed in version 3.0.4. As a workaround, one may disable the plugin if untrustworthy sources have admin access.
Severity
7.2 (High)
CWE
- CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ethercreative/logs/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/ethercreative/logs/releases/ta… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ethercreative | logs |
Affected:
< 3.0.4
|
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CVE-2021-32008 (GCVE-0-2021-32008)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-04 21:20 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Logged-in Administrator may get unrestricted file system access
Summary
This issue affects: Secomea GateManager Version 9.6.621421014 and all prior versions. Improper Limitation of a Pathname to restricted directory, allows logged in GateManager admin to delete system Files or Directories.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.secomea.com/support/cybersecurity-advisory | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Secomea | GateManager |
Affected:
All , ≤ 9.6.621421014
(custom)
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CVE-2021-31850 (GCVE-0-2021-31850)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-08 11:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Denial of Service in Database Security on Windows
Summary
A denial-of-service vulnerability in Database Security (DBS) prior to 4.8.4 allows a remote authenticated administrator to trigger a denial-of-service attack against the DBS server. The configuration of Archiving through the User interface incorrectly allowed the creation of directories and files in Windows system directories and other locations where sensitive data could be overwritten. The former could lead to a DoS, whilst the latter could lead to data destruction on the DBS server.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=conten… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| McAfee,LLC | McAfee Database Security (DBSec) |
Affected:
unspecified , < 4.8.4
(custom)
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CVE-2021-31831 (GCVE-0-2021-31831)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-03 10:10 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Incorrect access to deleted scripts vulnerability in McAfee DBSec
Summary
Incorrect access to deleted scripts vulnerability in McAfee Database Security (DBSec) prior to 4.8.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker to gain access to signed SQL scripts which have been marked as deleted or expired within the administrative console. This access was only available through the REST API.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=conten… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| McAfee,LLC | McAfee Database Security (DBSec) |
Affected:
unspecified , < 4.8.2
(custom)
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Mitigation
Implementation
System Configuration
Operation
When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to disable public access.
CAPEC-150: Collect Data from Common Resource Locations
An adversary exploits well-known locations for resources for the purposes of undermining the security of the target. In many, if not most systems, files and resources are organized in a default tree structure. This can be useful for adversaries because they often know where to look for resources or files that are necessary for attacks. Even when the precise location of a targeted resource may not be known, naming conventions may indicate a small area of the target machine's file tree where the resources are typically located. For example, configuration files are normally stored in the /etc director on Unix systems. Adversaries can take advantage of this to commit other types of attacks.
CAPEC-639: Probe System Files
An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to improperly protected files. If an application stores sensitive information in a file that is not protected by proper access control, then an adversary can access the file and search for sensitive information.