Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-400

Discouraged

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.

5401 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-47905 (GCVE-0-2026-47905)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 21:21 – Updated: 2026-06-10 13:55
VLAI
Title
CAI Content Credentials | Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
Summary
CAI Content Credentials versions c2pa-web@0.7.1, c2pa-v0.80.1 and earlier are affected by an Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to exhaust system resources, resulting in an application denial-of-service condition. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe CAI Content Credentials Affected: 0 , ≤ c2pa-v0.80.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-09 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47904 (GCVE-0-2026-47904)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 21:21 – Updated: 2026-06-10 14:26
VLAI
Title
CAI Content Credentials | Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe CAI Content Credentials Affected: 0 , ≤ c2pa-v0.80.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-09 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47902 (GCVE-0-2026-47902)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 21:21 – Updated: 2026-06-10 16:32
VLAI
Title
CAI Content Credentials | Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
Summary
CAI Content Credentials versions c2pa-web@0.7.1, c2pa-v0.80.1 and earlier are affected by an Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to exhaust system resources, resulting in an application denial-of-service condition. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe CAI Content Credentials Affected: 0 , ≤ c2pa-v0.80.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-09 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47736 (GCVE-0-2026-47736)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 19:54 – Updated: 2026-07-15 14:28
VLAI
Title
Puma PROXY Protocol v1 Parser Allows Remote Memory Exhaustion
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
puma puma Affected: >= 5.5.0, < 7.2.1
Affected: >= 8.0.0, < 8.0.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47734 (GCVE-0-2026-47734)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 22:11 – Updated: 2026-06-11 16:14
VLAI
Title
Dulwich has unbounded memory allocation in receive-pack from crafted thin packs
Summary
Dulwich is a pure-Python implementation of the Git file formats and protocols. Starting in version 0.1.0 and prior to version 1.2.5, a client with push access could push a tiny crafted thin pack (~174 bytes) whose delta header declares a huge dest_size. When dulwich ingested it via add_thin_pack / apply_delta, it would allocate hundreds of MB of memory based on that attacker-controlled size, with no relationship to the actual bytes received. Operators running a Dulwich-based Git server that exposes git-receive-pack (i.e. accepts pushes) - for example via dulwich.server functionality, the HTTP smart server, or anything built on ReceivePackHandler - are impacted. The issue is patched in 1.2.5. add_thin_pack now accepts a max_input_size keyword (bytes; 0/None = unlimited, matching git's semantics), and ReceivePackHandler reads receive.maxInputSize from the repository config and passes it through. Wire reads are counted and a PackInputTooLarge exception is raised once the cap is exceeded - equivalent to git index-pack --max-input-size. Users should upgrade to Dulwich 1.2.5 or later and set receive.maxInputSize in their server's repository config to a sane bound for their environment. On unpatched versions, receive.maxInputSize has no effect, so it cannot be used as a workaround. Until upgrading, operators should restrict dulwich-receive-pack (push) access to trusted, authenticated clients only, or disable it entirely on servers that only need to serve fetches and/or run the server under an OS-level memory limit (e.g. ulimit, cgroups/MemoryMax, or a container memory limit) so a malicious push is killed rather than taking down the host.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jelmer dulwich Affected: >= 0.1.0, < 1.2.5
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47707 (GCVE-0-2026-47707)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-04 14:12 – Updated: 2026-06-04 15:06
VLAI
Title
Strawberry GraphQL's Bypass of MaxAliasesLimiter via Fragment Spreads leading to GraphQL Alias Amplification
Summary
Strawberry GraphQL is a library for creating GraphQL APIs. In versions 0.172.0 through0.315.6, the MaxAliasesLimiter extension in Strawberry fails to account for the multiplicative/amplification effect of FragmentSpreadNode. While it correctly counts static aliases within the AST it does not consider how many times a fragments internal aliases are expanded during execution. this allows an attacker to bypass alias limits and force the server to resolve and render a significantly higher number of aliases than allowed, potentially leading to a dos via resource exhaustion. Version 0.315.7 contains a fix for the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
strawberry-graphql strawberry Affected: >= 0.172.0, < 0.315.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47706 (GCVE-0-2026-47706)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-04 14:06 – Updated: 2026-06-04 15:38
VLAI
Title
Strawberry GraphQL has a Circular Fragment Reference DOS
Summary
Strawberry GraphQL is a library for creating GraphQL APIs. In versions 0.71.0 through 0.315.6, the QueryDepthLimiter extension is vulnerable to an Application-level DOS due to a lack of cycle detection in fragment spreads. When a query contains circular fragment references the determine_depth function enters an infinite recursion, leading to a RecursionError and crashing the validation process. Version 0.315.7 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-674 - Uncontrolled Recursion
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
strawberry-graphql strawberry Affected: >= 0.71.0, < 0.315.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47479 (GCVE-0-2026-47479)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 19:46 – Updated: 2026-07-15 14:36
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA Triton Inference Server for Linux contains a vulnerability where an attacker can cause uncontrolled resource consumption. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA Triton Inference Server Affected: 0.0 , ≤ 26.04 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47476 (GCVE-0-2026-47476)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 19:43 – Updated: 2026-07-15 14:07
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA Triton Inference Server for Linux contains a vulnerability where an attacker can cause uncontrolled resource consumption. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA Triton Inference Server Affected: 0.0 , ≤ 26.04 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47262 (GCVE-0-2026-47262)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-01 17:48 – Updated: 2026-07-01 18:34
VLAI
Title
containerd image-triggered runtime DoS via unbounded group parsing
Summary
containerd is an open-source container runtime. Versions prior to 1.7.33, 2.0.10, 2.1.9, 2.2.5 and 2.3.2, contain a vulnerability that allows a maliciously crafted image to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) condition. When creating a container from this image, memory exhaustion occurs, leading to an Out Of Memory (OOM) kill of the containerd process. This renders the container runtime API unavailable and can disrupt clients such as the Docker Engine or Kubernetes control-plane components. This issue has been fixed in versions 1.7.33, 2.0.10, 2.1.9, 2.2.5 and 2.3.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
containerd containerd Affected: >= 1.7.0, < 1.7.33
Affected: >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.10
Affected: >= 2.1.0, < 2.1.9
Affected: >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.5
Affected: >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Design throttling mechanisms into the system architecture. The best protection is to limit the amount of resources that an unauthorized user can cause to be expended. A strong authentication and access control model will help prevent such attacks from occurring in the first place. The login application should be protected against DoS attacks as much as possible. Limiting the database access, perhaps by caching result sets, can help minimize the resources expended. To further limit the potential for a DoS attack, consider tracking the rate of requests received from users and blocking requests that exceed a defined rate threshold.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either:
  • The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to prevent the use of the system by a particular valid user. If the attacker impersonates the valid user, they may be able to prevent the user from accessing the server in question.
  • The second solution is simply difficult to effectively institute -- and even when properly done, it does not provide a full solution. It simply makes the attack require more resources on the part of the attacker.
  • recognizes the attack and denies that user further access for a given amount of time, or
  • uniformly throttles all requests in order to make it more difficult to consume resources more quickly than they can again be freed.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that protocols have specific limits of scale placed on them.

Mitigation
Implementation

Ensure that all failures in resource allocation place the system into a safe posture.

CAPEC-147: XML Ping of the Death

An attacker initiates a resource depletion attack where a large number of small XML messages are delivered at a sufficiently rapid rate to cause a denial of service or crash of the target. Transactions such as repetitive SOAP transactions can deplete resources faster than a simple flooding attack because of the additional resources used by the SOAP protocol and the resources necessary to process SOAP messages. The transactions used are immaterial as long as they cause resource utilization on the target. In other words, this is a normal flooding attack augmented by using messages that will require extra processing on the target.

CAPEC-227: Sustained Client Engagement

An adversary attempts to deny legitimate users access to a resource by continually engaging a specific resource in an attempt to keep the resource tied up as long as possible. The adversary's primary goal is not to crash or flood the target, which would alert defenders; rather it is to repeatedly perform actions or abuse algorithmic flaws such that a given resource is tied up and not available to a legitimate user. By carefully crafting a requests that keep the resource engaged through what is seemingly benign requests, legitimate users are limited or completely denied access to the resource.

CAPEC-492: Regular Expression Exponential Blowup

An adversary may execute an attack on a program that uses a poor Regular Expression(Regex) implementation by choosing input that results in an extreme situation for the Regex. A typical extreme situation operates at exponential time compared to the input size. This is due to most implementations using a Nondeterministic Finite Automaton(NFA) state machine to be built by the Regex algorithm since NFA allows backtracking and thus more complex regular expressions.