Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-306
AllowedMissing Authentication for Critical Function
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.
4098 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-9142 (GCVE-0-2026-9142)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-19 13:41 – Updated: 2026-06-22 19:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Insecure Default Credentials vulnerability in NI grpc-device when TLS configuration is not present
Summary
There is an insecure default credentials vulnerability in NI grpc-device when TLS configuration is not present and the server is bound beyond loopback. This may allow an unauthenticated user access to the server on the local network. This affects NI grpc-device 2.17.0 and prior versions.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-22 19:29 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing authentication for critical function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ni.com/en/support/security/available-… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/ni/grpc-device/security/adviso… |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NI | grpc-device |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.17.0
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ni:grpc-device:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| NI | InstrumentStudio |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 26.3.0
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ni:instrumentstudio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-9141 (GCVE-0-2026-9141)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-20 19:52 – Updated: 2026-07-28 01:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Taiko AG1000-01A Rev 7.3/8 Authentication Bypass via Web Interface
Summary
Taiko AG1000-01A SMS Alert Gateway Rev 7.3 and Rev 8 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the embedded web configuration interface that allows unauthenticated attackers to access internal application pages without any session management or server-side authentication checks. Attackers with network access can directly request internal resources such as index.zhtml, point.zhtml, and log.shtml to gain full administrative read and write access, enabling unauthorized modification of alarm routing, device configuration, and disruption of monitoring and control functions.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-21 12:17 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://medium.com/@forgetmen0t/multiple-vulnerab… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/taiko-ag1000… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Taiko Network Communications Pte Ltd. | AG1000-01A SMS Alert Gateway |
Affected:
Rev 7.3
(custom)
Affected: Rev 8 (custom) Affected: UM-AG1000_R7.2 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_application_session_controller:rev:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_application_session_controller:um-ag1000_r7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-05-20 20:00
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CVE-2026-9103 (GCVE-0-2026-9103)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 18:49 – Updated: 2026-07-23 03:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unauthenticated Superuser Token Issuance via Auto-Login Endpoint
Summary
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Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7278926 | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Langflow OSS |
Affected:
1.0.0 , ≤ 1.10.0
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-9051 (GCVE-0-2026-9051)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-29 18:04 – Updated: 2026-05-29 18:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authentication Bypass Vulnerability in NI SystemLink Enterprise
Summary
There is an authentication bypass vulnerability in the NI SystemLink Enterprise Dashboard application that may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to bypass authentication controls leading to privilege escalation or information disclosure. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to send a specially crafted HTTP request. This vulnerability affects NI SystemLink Enterprise 2026-04 and prior versions.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-29 18:45 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing authentication for critical function
Assigner
References
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Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NI | SystemLink Enterprise |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2026-04
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:ni:systemlink_enterprise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-9045 (GCVE-0-2026-9045)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 14:09 – Updated: 2026-06-10 16:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
During an internal security assessment, a potential vulnerability was discovered in Lenovo Accessories and Display Manager for Enterprise for Windows that could allow a local authenticated user to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 16:07 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security… | vendor-advisory |
| https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/downloads/ds568567 | productpatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lenovo | Accessories and Display Manager for Enterprise |
Affected:
0 , < 1.0.9
(custom)
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CVE-2026-9033 (GCVE-0-2026-9033)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 18:31 – Updated: 2026-08-20 18:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unauthenticated Captive Portal Session Termination and Forced Logout in Omada Gateways
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the captive portal service of an affected device can terminate active captive portal sessions, including forcing logout of specific users or clearing all active sessions. Affected users must re-authenticate to regain access.
Successful exploitation may allow termination of individual or all active captive portal sessions, causing temporary service disruption and requiring users to re-authenticate.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-20 18:59 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.omadanetworks.com/en/support/download/ | patch |
| https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/support/download/ | patch |
| https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5256/ | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
19 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | ER7212PC v2 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.4.3 Build 20260722 Rel.40250
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | ER605 v2 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.4.4 Build 20260630 Rel.14398
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | ER7206 v2 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.3.5 Build 20260625 Rel.43136
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc | ER7406 v1 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.3.4 Build 20260625 Rel.43136
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | ER707-M2 v1 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.4.4 Build 20260625 Rel.43063
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc | ER7412-M2 v1 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.2.0 Build 20260630 Rel.82947
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | ER8411 v1 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.4.1 Build 20260708 Rel.64832
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | ER706W v1 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.2.11 Build 20260723 Rel.41567
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | ER706W-4G v1 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.2.6 Build 20260723 Rel.41321
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | ER706W-4G v2 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.1.11 Build 20260723 Rel.41624
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | ER706WP-4G v1 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.1.11 Build 20260723 Rel.41624
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | ER703WP-4G-Outdoor v1 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.1.7 Build 20260723 Rel.41712
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | DR3220v-4G v1 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.2.0 Build 20260630 Rel.82652
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | DR3650v v1 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.2.0 Build 20260630 Rel.83311
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | DR3650v-4G v1 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.2.0 Build 20260630 Rel.83347
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | ER603WP-4G-Outdoor v1 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.0.2 Build 20260723 Rel.43271
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | DR3150 v1 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.0.1 Build 20260722 Rel.16854
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | ER701-5G-Outdoor v1 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.0.3 Build 20260723 Rel.40931
(custom)
|
|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | ER605W v2 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.0.4 Build 20260723 Rel.43763
(custom)
|
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CVE-2026-8737 (GCVE-0-2026-8737)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-17 06:45 – Updated: 2026-05-18 16:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Sanluan PublicCMS Trade Address Query TradeAddressListDirective.java execute missing authentication
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Sanluan PublicCMS 5.202506.d. This issue affects the function execute of the file publiccms-trade/src/main/java/com/publiccms/views/directive/trade/TradeAddressListDirective.java of the component Trade Address Query Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument userId/id can lead to missing authentication. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-18 16:21 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/364325 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/364325/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/809885 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vulnplus-note.wetolink.com/share/VqmGhijVKGBM | exploit |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-8732 (GCVE-0-2026-8732)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-29 05:32 – Updated: 2026-05-29 10:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WP Maps Pro <= 6.1.0 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Administrator Account Creation to wpgmp_temp_access_ajax AJAX Action
Summary
The WP Maps Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation via Administrator Account Creation in all versions up to, and including, 6.1.0. This is due to the wpgmp_temp_access_ajax AJAX action being registered with wp_ajax_nopriv_ and protected only by a nonce check using the fc-call-nonce nonce, which is publicly embedded into every frontend page via wp_localize_script as the nonce field of the wpgmp_local JavaScript object, rendering the check ineffective as an access control mechanism. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to invoke the wpgmp_temp_access_support handler with check_temp=false, which unconditionally creates a new WordPress user with the hardcoded role of administrator via wp_insert_user() and returns a magic login URL that, when visited, calls wp_set_auth_cookie() to fully authenticate the attacker as the newly created administrator, resulting in complete site takeover.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-29 10:02 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| flippercode | WP Maps Pro |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 6.0.4
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CVE-2026-8694 (GCVE-0-2026-8694)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 14:11 – Updated: 2026-06-12 15:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper access control on the API documentation endpoint in PowerShell Universal
Summary
Improper access control in Devolutions PowerShell Universal 2026.1.7 and earlier allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to obtain the OpenAPI specification of user-defined REST endpoints.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-12 15:17 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Devolutions | PowerShell Universal |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2026.1.7
(custom)
|
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CVE-2026-8602 (GCVE-0-2026-8602)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-19 17:00 – Updated: 2026-05-19 18:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Missing authentication for critical function in ScadaBR
Summary
In ScadaBR version 1.2.0, a Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to send a HTTP GET requests to the SCADA system and inject arbitrary sensor readings.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-19 18:35 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing authentication for critical function
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i… | government-resource |
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"tags": [
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"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-139-03"
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"source": {
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"title": "Missing authentication for critical function in ScadaBR",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-05-19T18:35:34.662Z",
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
- Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
- In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
- In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation MIT-4.5
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Implementation
System Configuration
Operation
When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier
This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.
CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values
An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.
CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation
An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.
CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality
An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.