Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-290
AllowedAuthentication Bypass by Spoofing
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
This attack-focused weakness is caused by incorrectly implemented authentication schemes that are subject to spoofing attacks.
1030 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-45074 (GCVE-0-2026-45074)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 17:49 – Updated: 2026-07-14 18:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Symfony: Cas2Handler Derives CAS service URL from Client Host Header → Cross-Service Ticket Replay
Summary
Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. From 7.1.0 until 7.4.12 and 8.0.12, Cas2Handler builds the CAS service parameter from Request::getSchemeAndHttpHost(), which reflects an attacker-controlled Host header when framework.trusted_hosts is not configured; an attacker controlling another application registered with the same CAS server can replay a victim ticket against the Symfony application and authenticate as the victim. This issue is fixed in versions 7.4.12 and 8.0.12.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-14 18:24 UTC
CWE
- CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/symfony/symfony/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/5ba145d… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/symfony/symfony/releases/tag/v7.4.12 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/symfony/symfony/releases/tag/v8.0.12 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| symfony | symfony |
Affected:
>= 7.1.0-BETA1, < 7.4.12
Affected: >= 8.0.0-BETA1, < 8.0.12 |
|
| symfony | security-http |
Affected:
>= 7.1.0-BETA1, < 7.4.12
Affected: >= 8.0.0-BETA1, < 8.0.12 |
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CVE-2026-45063 (GCVE-0-2026-45063)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 18:28 – Updated: 2026-07-14 19:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Symfony: Identity Spoofing via Unanchored DN Regex in X509Authenticator
Summary
Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. Prior to 5.4.52, 6.4.40, 7.4.12, and 8.0.12, X509Authenticator extracts the user identifier from $_SERVER['SSL_CLIENT_S_DN'] with an unanchored regex that matches emailAddress= anywhere in the distinguished name, allowing an attacker with a trusted certificate containing emailAddress=victim inside another RDN value such as CN to authenticate as the victim. This issue is fixed in versions 5.4.52, 6.4.40, 7.4.12, and 8.0.12.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-14 19:40 UTC
CWE
- CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/symfony/symfony/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/59ef484… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/symfony/symfony/releases/tag/v5.4.52 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/symfony/symfony/releases/tag/v6.4.40 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/symfony/symfony/releases/tag/v7.4.12 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/symfony/symfony/releases/tag/v8.0.12 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-45045 (GCVE-0-2026-45045)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 19:26 – Updated: 2026-07-09 13:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Fiber: X-Real-IP Spoofing via Header.Add() in BalancerForward
Summary
Fiber is an Express inspired web framework written in Go. Prior to 3.3.0 and 2.52.14, the BalancerForward proxy helper in middleware/proxy/proxy.go uses Header.Add() instead of Header.Set() when injecting X-Real-IP, allowing an attacker-supplied first X-Real-IP value to be forwarded to upstream servers for logging, rate limiting, and access control. This issue is fixed in version 3.3.0 and 2.52.14.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-09 13:19 UTC
CWE
- CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/gofiber/fiber/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/gofiber/fiber/pull/4260 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/gofiber/fiber/pull/4495 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/gofiber/fiber/commit/1403cc829… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/gofiber/fiber/commit/33c950128… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/gofiber/fiber/releases/tag/v2.52.14 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/gofiber/fiber/releases/tag/v3.3.0 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-44649 (GCVE-0-2026-44649)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-29 17:45 – Updated: 2026-06-02 01:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SillyTavern: Authentication Bypass via SSO Header Injection
Summary
SillyTavern is a locally installed user interface that allows users to interact with text generation large language models, image generation engines, and text-to-speech voice models. Prior to 1.18.0, SillyTavern accepts Remote-User (Authelia) and X-Authentik-Username (Authentik) HTTP headers to automatically log in users when SSO is configured. There is no validation that these headers originate from a trusted reverse proxy. Any network client that can reach the SillyTavern port directly can inject these headers and authenticate as any user, including administrators, without a password. This vulnerability is exploitable only when sso.autheliaAuth: true or sso.authentikAuth: true is set in config.yaml (both default to false). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.18.0.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-02 01:48 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/SillyTavern/SillyTavern/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SillyTavern | SillyTavern |
Affected:
< 1.18.0
|
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CVE-2026-44183 (GCVE-0-2026-44183)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 17:32 – Updated: 2026-05-13 14:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cleanuparr: X-Forwarded-For leftmost parsing allows remote unauthenticated admin takeover when reverse-proxy mode is enabled
Summary
Cleanuparr is a tool for automating the cleanup of unwanted or blocked files in Sonarr, Radarr, and supported download clients like qBittorrent. Prior to 2.9.10, TrustedNetworkAuthenticationHandler.ResolveClientIp parses the leftmost entry of the X-Forwarded-For header as the client IP. That entry is attacker-controlled — X-Forwarded-For is append-only, so the leftmost value is whatever the original HTTP client claimed. By sending a spoofed local IP in the header, an unauthenticated remote attacker passes the trusted-network check and is logged in as the Cleanuparr administrator. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.9.10.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-13 14:39 UTC
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Cleanuparr/Cleanuparr/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cleanuparr | Cleanuparr |
Affected:
< 2.9.10
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CVE-2026-44118 (GCVE-0-2026-44118)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-06 19:49 – Updated: 2026-05-07 17:22 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Owner Context Spoofing via Bearer Token Header
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.4.22 derives loopback MCP owner context from spoofable server-issued bearer tokens in request headers. Non-owner loopback clients can present themselves as owner to bypass owner-gated operations by manipulating the sender-owner header metadata.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-07 17:21 UTC
CWE
- CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/3cb1a… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-own… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-23 00:00
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CVE-2026-42674 (GCVE-0-2026-42674)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-01 15:22 – Updated: 2026-06-01 17:06 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Advanced Access Manager plugin <= 7.1.0 - Bypass Vulnerability vulnerability
Summary
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in AAM Plugin Advanced Access Manager allows URL Encoding.
This issue affects Advanced Access Manager: from n/a through 7.1.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-01 17:01 UTC
CWE
- CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AAM Plugin | Advanced Access Manager |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 7.1.0
(custom)
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CVE-2026-42662 (GCVE-0-2026-42662)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-15 20:18 – Updated: 2026-06-16 13:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Event Tickets plugin <= 5.27.5 - Bypass Vulnerability vulnerability
Summary
Unauthenticated Bypass Vulnerability in Event Tickets <= 5.27.5 versions.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-16 13:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
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1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liquid Web / StellarWP | Event Tickets |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 5.27.5
(custom)
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CVE-2026-42602 (GCVE-0-2026-42602)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 20:12 – Updated: 2026-05-14 12:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
azureauthextension Authenticate method does not validate bearer tokens, allowing auth bypass via replay
Summary
azureauthextension is the Azure Authenticator Extension. From 0.124.0 to 0.150.0, a server-side authentication bypass in azureauthextension allows any party who holds a single valid Azure access token for any scope the collector's configured identity can mint for to authenticate to any OpenTelemetry receiver that uses auth: azure_auth. The extension's Authenticate method does not validate incoming bearer tokens as JWTs. Instead, it calls its own configured credential to obtain an access token and compares the client's token to the result with string equality — and the scope for that server-side token request is taken from the client-supplied Host header. As a result, a token minted for any Azure resource the service principal has ever been issued a token for (ARM, Graph, Key Vault, Storage, etc.) will authenticate to the collector if the attacker picks a matching Host. Tokens are replayable for the full issued lifetime (commonly several hours for managed identity tokens).
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-14 12:51 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-c… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| open-telemetry | opentelemetry-collector-contrib |
Affected:
>= 0.124.0, <= 0.150.0
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CVE-2026-42354 (GCVE-0-2026-42354)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-08 22:58 – Updated: 2026-05-11 14:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Sentry: Improper authentication on SAML SSO process allows user identity linking
Summary
Sentry is an error tracking and performance monitoring tool. From version 21.12.0 to before version 26.4.1, a critical vulnerability was discovered in the SAML SSO implementation of Sentry. The vulnerability allows an attacker to take over any user account by using a malicious SAML Identity Provider and another organization on the same Sentry instance. The victim email address must be known in order to exploit this vulnerability. This issue has been patched in version 26.4.1.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-11 14:37 UTC
CWE
- CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/pull/113720 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/commit/0c6755… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/releases/tag/26.4.1 | x_refsource_MISC |
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No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers
An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.
CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client
An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate
An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.
CAPEC-461: Web Services API Signature Forgery Leveraging Hash Function Extension Weakness
An adversary utilizes a hash function extension/padding weakness, to modify the parameters passed to the web service requesting authentication by generating their own call in order to generate a legitimate signature hash (as described in the notes), without knowledge of the secret token sometimes provided by the web service.
CAPEC-473: Signature Spoof
An attacker generates a message or datablock that causes the recipient to believe that the message or datablock was generated and cryptographically signed by an authoritative or reputable source, misleading a victim or victim operating system into performing malicious actions.
CAPEC-476: Signature Spoofing by Misrepresentation
An attacker exploits a weakness in the parsing or display code of the recipient software to generate a data blob containing a supposedly valid signature, but the signer's identity is falsely represented, which can lead to the attacker manipulating the recipient software or its victim user to perform compromising actions.
CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.
CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)
This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.
CAPEC-667: Bluetooth Impersonation AttackS (BIAS)
An adversary disguises the MAC address of their Bluetooth enabled device to one for which there exists an active and trusted connection and authenticates successfully. The adversary can then perform malicious actions on the target Bluetooth device depending on the target’s capabilities.
CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)
An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.