Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-122
AllowedHeap-based Buffer Overflow
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft
A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().
4180 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-21594 (GCVE-0-2024-21594)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-12 00:52 – Updated: 2025-06-03 14:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Junos OS: SRX 5000 Series: Repeated execution of a specific CLI command causes a flowd crash
Summary
A Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the Network Services Daemon (NSD) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows authenticated, low privileged, local attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).
On an SRX 5000 Series device, when executing a specific command repeatedly, memory is corrupted, which leads to a Flow Processing Daemon (flowd) crash.
The NSD process has to be restarted to restore services.
If this issue occurs, it can be checked with the following command:
user@host> request security policies check
The following log message can also be observed:
Error: policies are out of sync for PFE node<number>.fpc<number>.pic<number>.
This issue affects:
Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX 5000 Series
* All versions earlier than 20.4R3-S6;
* 21.1 versions earlier than 21.1R3-S5;
* 21.2 versions earlier than 21.2R3-S4;
* 21.3 versions earlier than 21.3R3-S3;
* 21.4 versions earlier than 21.4R3-S3;
* 22.1 versions earlier than 22.1R3-S1;
* 22.2 versions earlier than 22.2R3;
* 22.3 versions earlier than 22.3R2.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
- Denial of Service (DoS)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA75733 | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.… | technical-description |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
0 , < 20.4R3-S6
(semver)
Affected: 21.1 , < 21.1R3-S5 (semver) Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R3-S4 (semver) Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R3-S3 (semver) Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S3 (semver) Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R3-S1 (semver) Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R3 (semver) Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R2 (semver) |
Date Public
2024-01-10 17:00
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CVE-2024-21449 (GCVE-0-2024-21449)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 17:02 – Updated: 2025-12-09 23:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR) |
Affected:
14.0.0 , < 14.0.2056.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR) |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.0.2116.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR) |
Affected:
13.0.0 , < 13.0.6441.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack |
Affected:
13.0.0 , < 13.0.7037.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31) |
Affected:
14.0.0 , < 14.0.3471.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR) |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.1121.4
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 13) |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.4131.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (CU 27) |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.0.4382.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-07-09 07:00
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CVE-2024-21425 (GCVE-0-2024-21425)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 17:02 – Updated: 2025-12-09 23:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (CU 27) |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.0.4382.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 13) |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.4131.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR) |
Affected:
14.0.0 , < 14.0.2056.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR) |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.0.2116.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR) |
Affected:
13.0.0 , < 13.0.6441.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack |
Affected:
13.0.0 , < 13.0.7037.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31) |
Affected:
14.0.0 , < 14.0.3471.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR) |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.1121.4
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-07-09 07:00
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CVE-2024-21416 (GCVE-0-2024-21416)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-10 16:54 – Updated: 2024-12-31 23:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows TCP/IP Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Windows TCP/IP Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
12 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.6293
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.6293
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.6293
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.2700
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.22000.3197
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.4894
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.4169
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.4894
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H3 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.4169
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.4169
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.1128
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.1742
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-09-10 07:00
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CVE-2024-21415 (GCVE-0-2024-21415)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 17:02 – Updated: 2025-12-09 23:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR) |
Affected:
14.0.0 , < 14.0.2056.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR) |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.0.2116.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR) |
Affected:
13.0.0 , < 13.0.6441.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack |
Affected:
13.0.0 , < 13.0.7037.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31) |
Affected:
14.0.0 , < 14.0.3471.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR) |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.1121.4
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 13) |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.4131.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (CU 27) |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.0.4382.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-07-09 07:00
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CVE-2024-21414 (GCVE-0-2024-21414)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 17:02 – Updated: 2025-12-09 23:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR) |
Affected:
14.0.0 , < 14.0.2056.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR) |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.0.2116.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR) |
Affected:
13.0.0 , < 13.0.6441.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack |
Affected:
13.0.0 , < 13.0.7037.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31) |
Affected:
14.0.0 , < 14.0.3471.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR) |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.1121.4
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 13) |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.4131.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (CU 27) |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.0.4382.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-07-09 07:00
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CVE-2024-21398 (GCVE-0-2024-21398)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 17:02 – Updated: 2025-12-09 23:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR) |
Affected:
14.0.0 , < 14.0.2056.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR) |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.0.2116.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR) |
Affected:
13.0.0 , < 13.0.6441.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack |
Affected:
13.0.0 , < 13.0.7037.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31) |
Affected:
14.0.0 , < 14.0.3471.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR) |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.1121.4
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (CU 27) |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.0.4382.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 13) |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.4131.2
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-07-09 07:00
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CVE-2024-21373 (GCVE-0-2024-21373)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 17:02 – Updated: 2025-12-09 23:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR) |
Affected:
14.0.0 , < 14.0.2056.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR) |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.0.2116.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR) |
Affected:
13.0.0 , < 13.0.6441.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack |
Affected:
13.0.0 , < 13.0.7037.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31) |
Affected:
14.0.0 , < 14.0.3471.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR) |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.1121.4
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (CU 27) |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.0.4382.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 13) |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.4131.2
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-07-09 07:00
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CVE-2024-21370 (GCVE-0-2024-21370)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-13 18:02 – Updated: 2025-05-03 01:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
25 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5458
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.5458
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5458
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5458
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.2322
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.22000.2777
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.4046
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.3155
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.4046
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H3 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.3155
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.3155
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.709
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1507 |
Affected:
10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.20469
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6709
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6709
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6709
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22511
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22511
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22511
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26961
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26961
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24710
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24710
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21813
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21813
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-02-13 08:00
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CVE-2024-21369 (GCVE-0-2024-21369)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-13 18:02 – Updated: 2025-05-09 18:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
25 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5458
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.5458
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5458
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5458
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.2322
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.22000.2777
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.4046
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.3155
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.4046
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H3 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.3155
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.3155
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.709
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1507 |
Affected:
10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.20469
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6709
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6709
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6709
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22511
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22511
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22511
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26961
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26961
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24710
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24710
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21813
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21813
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-02-13 08:00
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Mitigation
Pre-design: Use a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation
Implementation
Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Look for their safe equivalent, which checks for the boundary.
Mitigation
Operation
Use OS-level preventative functionality. This is not a complete solution, but it provides some defense in depth.
CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow
This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.