msrc_cve-2024-30098
Vulnerability from csaf_microsoft
Published
2024-07-09 07:00
Modified
2024-07-10 07:00
Summary
Windows Cryptographic Services Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Notes

Additional Resources
To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle
Disclaimer
The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \"as is\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.
Customer Action
Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.


To clipboard 

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        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "Yes. The Windows Smart Card infrastructure relies on the Cryptographic Service Provider (CSP) and Key Storage Provider (KSP) to isolate cryptographic operations from the Smart Card implementation. The KSP is part of the Crypto Next Generation (CNG) architecture and is intended to support modern smart cards. In the case of RSA based certificates, the Smart Card Certificate Propagation service automatically overrides the default and uses the CSP instead of the KSP. This limits usage to the cryptography provided by the CSP and does not benefit from the modern cryptography provided by the KSP.\nBeginning with the July 2024 security updates released on July 9, 2024, this vulnerability will be addressed by removing the RSA override and using the KSP as the default. This change is initially disabled by default to allow customers to test it in their environment and to detect any application compatibility issues that might occur with this change. We intend to enable this change by default with a monthly security update in early 2025.\nPlease enable this fix and test applications in your environment that rely on RSA based certificates and smart cards. If you detect applications that rely on the old behavior of defaulting to the CSP, work with your application vendor to update the application so that the KSP can be used by default.\nThe fix can be enabled by setting the following registry key. Set the registry key to the value 1 to enable the fix for CVE-2024-30098.\nKey Value name: Key Value name, DisableCapiOverrideForRSA: DisableCapiOverrideForRSA, Data Type: Data Type, REG_DWORD: REG_DWORD, Data: Data, Set to 1 to enable the fix for CVE-2024-30098 and set to 0 or remove the key to disable the fix.: Set to 1 to enable the fix for CVE-2024-30098 and set to 0 or remove the key to disable the fix.",
          "title": "Are there any further actions I need to take to be protected from this vulnerability?"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to create a SHA1 hash collision successfully.",
          "title": "According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could bypass digital signatures on a vulnerable system.",
          "title": "What kind of security feature could be bypassed by successfully exploiting this vulnerability?"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "10483",
          "10543",
          "10729",
          "10735",
          "10816",
          "10852",
          "10853",
          "10855",
          "11568",
          "11569",
          "11571",
          "11572",
          "11923",
          "11924",
          "11926",
          "11927",
          "11929",
          "11930",
          "11931",
          "12085",
          "12086",
          "12097",
          "12098",
          "12099",
          "12242",
          "12243",
          "12244"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "1",
          "2",
          "3",
          "4",
          "5",
          "6",
          "7",
          "8",
          "9",
          "10",
          "11",
          "12",
          "13",
          "14",
          "15",
          "16",
          "17",
          "18",
          "19",
          "20",
          "21",
          "22",
          "23",
          "24",
          "25",
          "26",
          "27"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-30098 Windows Cryptographic Services Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability - HTML",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-30098"
        },
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-30098 Windows Cryptographic Services Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability - CSAF",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-30098"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-07-09T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "10.0.17763.6054:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040430",
          "product_ids": [
            "19",
            "18",
            "17",
            "16"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040430"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-07-09T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "10.0.20348.2582:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040437",
          "product_ids": [
            "15",
            "14"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040437"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-07-09T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "10.0.22000.3079:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040431",
          "product_ids": [
            "13",
            "12"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040431"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-07-09T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "10.0.19044.4651:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040427",
          "product_ids": [
            "11",
            "10",
            "9"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040427"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-07-09T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "10.0.22621.3880:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040442",
          "product_ids": [
            "8",
            "7"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040442"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-07-09T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "10.0.19045.4651:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040427",
          "product_ids": [
            "6",
            "5",
            "4"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040427"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-07-09T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "10.0.22631.3880:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040442",
          "product_ids": [
            "3",
            "2"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040442"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-07-09T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "10.0.25398.1009:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040438",
          "product_ids": [
            "1"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040438"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-07-09T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "10.0.10240.20710:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040448",
          "product_ids": [
            "25",
            "24"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040448"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-07-09T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "10.0.14393.7159:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040434",
          "product_ids": [
            "22",
            "21",
            "23",
            "20"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040434"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-07-09T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "6.3.9600.22074:Monthly Rollup:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040456",
          "product_ids": [
            "27",
            "26"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040456"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalsScore": 0.0,
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "UNPROVEN",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 6.5,
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "1",
            "2",
            "3",
            "4",
            "5",
            "6",
            "7",
            "8",
            "9",
            "10",
            "11",
            "12",
            "13",
            "14",
            "15",
            "16",
            "17",
            "18",
            "19",
            "20",
            "21",
            "22",
            "23",
            "24",
            "25",
            "26",
            "27"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Security Feature Bypass"
        },
        {
          "category": "exploit_status",
          "details": "Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Windows Cryptographic Services Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability"
    }
  ]
}


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