ICSA-26-141-05

Vulnerability from csaf_cisa - Published: 2025-09-16 00:30 - Updated: 2026-05-21 06:00
Summary
ABB Terra AC Wallbox
Notes
Summary: ABB is aware of vulnerabilities in the product versions listed as affected in the advisory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the pollution of heap memory which potentially takes remote control of the product and performs a write operation to the flash memory to alter the firmware behavior.
Support: For additional instructions and support please contact your local ABB Digital Service Support ch.ups.digital@abb.com. For contact information, see ww.abb.com/contactcenters. Information about ABB’s cyber security program and capabilities can be found at https://go.abb/cybersecurity.
Notice: The information in this document is subject to change without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB. ABB provides no warranty, express or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, for the information contained in this document, and assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. In no event shall ABB or any of its suppliers be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages of any nature or kind arising from the use of this document, or from the use of any hardware or software described in this document, even if ABB or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. This document and parts hereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from ABB, and the contents hereof must not be imparted to a third party nor used for any unauthorized purpose. All rights to registrations and trademarks reside with their respective owners.
Legal Notice and Terms of Use: This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy & Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).
Advisory Conversion Disclaimer: This ICSA is a verbatim republication of ABB PSIRT 9AKK108471A8107 from a direct conversion of the vendor's Common Security Advisory Framework (CSAF) advisory. This is republished to CISA's website as a means of increasing visibility and is provided "as-is" for informational purposes only. CISA is not responsible for the editorial or technical accuracy of republished advisories and provides no warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within this advisory. Further, CISA does not endorse any commercial product or service. Please contact ABB PSIRT directly for any questions regarding this advisory.
Recommended Practices: CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the exploitation risk of this vulnerability.
Recommended Practices: Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure they are not accessible from the internet.
Recommended Practices: Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from business networks.
Recommended Practices: When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most recent version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as its connected devices.
Recommended Practices: CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
Recommended Practices: CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.
Recommended Practices: CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.
Recommended Practices: Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.
Critical infrastructure sectors: Energy
Countries/areas deployed: Worldwide
Company headquarters location: Switzerland
CVE-2025-10504

There is potential risk to pollute the memory when developing apps which has used to communicate with charger according to self-defined protocol if developers don’t strictly follow the field length which has not been validated in firmware.

6.1 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
ABB Terra AC wallbox (JP) 1.8.36
ABB / Terra AC wallbox (JP)
 1.8.36
Product Identifier Version Remediation
ABB Terra AC wallbox (JP) <=1.8.33
ABB / Terra AC wallbox (JP)
 <=1.8.33
Vendor Fix
Mitigation
CVE-2025-12142

There is potential risk of polluting the BSS memory when developing apps which are used to communicate with charger via Bluetooth according to self-defined protocol if developers configure an unexpected length of bin files.

6.1 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
ABB Terra AC wallbox (JP) 1.8.36
ABB / Terra AC wallbox (JP)
 1.8.36
Product Identifier Version Remediation
ABB Terra AC wallbox (JP) <=1.8.33
ABB / Terra AC wallbox (JP)
 <=1.8.33
Vendor Fix
Mitigation
CVE-2025-12143

There is potential risk of polluting the stack memory when developing a customized OCPP key of “Ran-domDelay“ in backend and configuring an unexpected number in the field.

6.1 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
ABB Terra AC wallbox (JP) 1.8.36
ABB / Terra AC wallbox (JP)
 1.8.36
Product Identifier Version Remediation
ABB Terra AC wallbox (JP) <=1.8.33
ABB / Terra AC wallbox (JP)
 <=1.8.33
Vendor Fix
Mitigation
References
Acknowledgments
ABB PSIRT
To clipboard 

{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "organization": "ABB PSIRT",
        "summary": "reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
      }
    ],
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Disclosure is not limited",
      "tlp": {
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        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/news/traffic-light-protocol-tlp-definitions-and-usage"
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    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "ABB is aware of vulnerabilities in the product versions listed as affected in the advisory. \n\nAn attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the pollution of heap memory which potentially takes remote control of the product and performs a write operation to the flash memory to alter the firmware behavior.",
        "title": "Summary"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "For additional instructions and support please contact your local ABB Digital Service Support ch.ups.digital@abb.com. For contact information, see ww.abb.com/contactcenters.\n\nInformation about ABB\u2019s cyber security program and capabilities can be found at https://go.abb/cybersecurity.",
        "title": "Support"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information in this document is subject to change without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB.\n\nABB provides no warranty, express or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, for the information contained in this document, and assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. In no event shall ABB or any of its suppliers be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages of any nature or kind arising from the use of this document, or from the use of any hardware or software described in this document, even if ABB or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages.\n\nThis document and parts hereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from ABB, and the contents hereof must not be imparted to a third party nor used for any unauthorized purpose.\n\nAll rights to registrations and trademarks reside with their respective owners.\n",
        "title": "Notice"
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      {
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        "text": "This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy \u0026 Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).",
        "title": "Legal Notice and Terms of Use"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "This ICSA is a verbatim republication of ABB PSIRT 9AKK108471A8107 from a direct conversion of the vendor\u0027s Common Security Advisory Framework (CSAF) advisory. This is republished to CISA\u0027s website as a means of increasing visibility and is provided \"as-is\" for informational purposes only. CISA is not responsible for the editorial or technical accuracy of republished advisories and provides no warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within this advisory.  Further, CISA does not endorse any commercial product or service.  Please contact ABB PSIRT directly for any questions regarding this advisory.",
        "title": "Advisory Conversion Disclaimer"
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        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
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        "text": "Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from business networks.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most recent version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as its connected devices.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
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        "text": "Switzerland",
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    "publisher": {
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      },
      {
        "summary": "ABB E-mobility, \" BCM.V3Y01.0-JP Terra AC Installation Manual V006\" [Online]. Available:",
        "url": "https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=9AKK108469A9488\u0026LanguageCode=en\u0026LanguageCode=ja\u0026DocumentPartId=\u0026Action=Launch."
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      },
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    "title": "ABB Terra AC Wallbox",
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                "product": {
                  "name": "ABB Terra AC wallbox (JP) \u003c=1.8.33",
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            "name": "Terra AC wallbox (JP)"
          }
        ],
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  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-10504",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-122",
        "name": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "There is potential risk to pollute the memory when developing apps which has used to communicate with charger according to self-defined protocol if developers don\u2019t strictly follow the field length which has not been validated in firmware.",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "CSAFPID-0002"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
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          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10504"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
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          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-10504"
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        }
      ],
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          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "To attack with this kind of message, hackers must hijack Bluetooth first and then can send messages. Because the communication messages between BLE and charger have been encrypted. In theory, there is no way to attack the charger.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "environmentalScore": 5.5,
            "environmentalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 5.5,
            "temporalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-10504"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-12142",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-120",
        "name": "Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input (\u0027Classic Buffer Overflow\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "There is potential risk of polluting the BSS memory when developing apps which are used to communicate with charger via Bluetooth according to self-defined protocol if developers configure an unexpected length of bin files.",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "CSAFPID-0002"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2025-12142",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12142"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.cve.org",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12142"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "cwe.mitre.org",
          "url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/120.html"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "The problem is corrected in the following product version; apply the following update depending on product variant:\n\nTerra AC wallbox (JP) 1.8.36\n\nABB recommends that customers apply the update at earliest convenience.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "To attack with this kind of message, hackers must hijack Bluetooth first and then can send messages. Because the communication messages between BLE and charger have been encrypted. In theory, there is no way to attack the charger.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "environmentalScore": 5.5,
            "environmentalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 5.5,
            "temporalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-12142"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-12143",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-121",
        "name": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "There is potential risk of polluting the stack memory when developing a customized OCPP key of \u201cRan-domDelay\u201c in backend and configuring an unexpected number in the field.",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "CSAFPID-0002"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2025-12143",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12143"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.cve.org",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12143"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "cwe.mitre.org",
          "url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/121.html"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "The problem is corrected in the following product version; apply the following update depending on product variant:\n\nTerra AC wallbox (JP) 1.8.36\n\nABB recommends that customers apply the update at earliest convenience.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "To attack with this kind of message, hackers must hijack Bluetooth first and then can send messages. Because the communication messages between BLE and charger have been encrypted. In theory, there is no way to attack the charger.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "environmentalScore": 5.5,
            "environmentalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 5.5,
            "temporalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-12143"
    }
  ]
}


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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.