Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2025-57812 (GCVE-0-2025-57812)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-12 18:46 – Updated: 2025-11-12 21:04

Title

[BIGSLEEP-434612419] CUPS-Filters has heap-buffer-overflow write in `cfImageLut()`

Summary

CUPS is a standards-based, open-source printing system, and `libcupsfilters` contains the code of the filters of the former `cups-filters` package as library functions to be used for the data format conversion tasks needed in Printer Applications. In CUPS-Filters versions up to and including 1.28.17 and libscupsfilters versions 2.0.0 through 2.1.1, CUPS-Filters's `imagetoraster` filter has an out of bounds read/write vulnerability in the processing of TIFF image files. While the pixel buffer is allocated with the number of pixels times a pre-calculated bytes-per-pixel value, the function which processes these pixels is called with a size of the number of pixels times 3. When suitable inputs are passed, the bytes-per-pixel value can be set to 1 and bytes outside of the buffer bounds get processed. In order to trigger the bug, an attacker must issue a print job with a crafted TIFF file, and pass appropriate print job options to control the bytes-per-pixel value of the output format. They must choose a printer configuration under which the `imagetoraster` filter or its C-function equivalent `cfFilterImageToRaster()` gets invoked. The vulnerability exists in both CUPS-Filters 1.x and the successor library libcupsfilters (CUPS-Filters 2.x). In CUPS-Filters 2.x, the vulnerable function is `_cfImageReadTIFF() in libcupsfilters`. When this function is invoked as part of `cfFilterImageToRaster()`, the caller passes a look-up-table during whose processing the out of bounds memory access happens. In CUPS-Filters 1.x, the equivalent functions are all found in the cups-filters repository, which is not split into subprojects yet, and the vulnerable code is in `_cupsImageReadTIFF()`, which is called through `cupsImageOpen()` from the `imagetoraster` tool. A patch is available in commit b69dfacec7f176281782e2f7ac44f04bf9633cfa.

Severity

3.7 (Low)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-11-12 20:46 UTC

CWE

CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

6 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/se…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/co…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/blob…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/blob…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/bl…	x_refsource_MISC
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/11/12/1

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
OpenPrinting	libcupsfilters	Affected: cups-filters <= 1.28.17 Affected: libcupsfilters >= 2.0.0, < 2.1.1	guessed

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The vulnerability exists in both CUPS-Filters 1.x and the successor library libcupsfilters (CUPS-Filters 2.x). In CUPS-Filters 2.x, the vulnerable function is `_cfImageReadTIFF() in libcupsfilters`. When this function is invoked as part of `cfFilterImageToRaster()`, the caller passes a look-up-table during whose processing the out of bounds memory access happens. In CUPS-Filters 1.x, the equivalent functions are all found in the cups-filters repository, which is not split into subprojects yet, and the vulnerable code is in `_cupsImageReadTIFF()`, which is called through `cupsImageOpen()` from the `imagetoraster` tool. A patch is available in commit b69dfacec7f176281782e2f7ac44f04bf9633cfa.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-125\", \"description\": \"CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read\"}]}, {\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-787\", \"description\": \"CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-12T18:46:52.801Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-57812\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-12T21:04:17.490Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-08-20T14:30:35.010Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-11-12T18:46:52.801Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}

BDU:2025-15977

Vulnerability from fstec - Published: 12.11.2025

Title

Уязвимость функции cfFilterImageToRaster сервера печати CUPS, позволяющая нарушителю оказать воздействие на конфиденциальность и целостность защищаемой информации

Description

Уязвимость функции cfFilterImageToRaster сервера печати CUPS связана с чтением памяти за пределами выделенного буфера. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удаленно, оказать воздействие на конфиденциальность и целостность защищаемой информации

Severity


                    
                      AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Vendor

Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения

Software Name

CUPS

Software Version

до 1.28.17 (CUPS), до 2.1.1 (CUPS)

Possible Mitigations

Использование рекомендаций: https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/security/advisories/GHSA-jpxg-qc2c-hgv4

Reference

https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/security/advisories/GHSA-jpxg-qc2c-hgv4

CWE

CWE-125

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:A/AC:H/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:N",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "\u0434\u043e 1.28.17 (CUPS), \u0434\u043e 2.1.1 (CUPS)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\nhttps://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/security/advisories/GHSA-jpxg-qc2c-hgv4",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "12.11.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "21.01.2026",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "16.12.2025",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2025-15977",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2025-57812",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "CUPS",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": null,
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 cfFilterImageToRaster \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438 CUPS, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u0427\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 (CWE-125)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 cfFilterImageToRaster \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438 CUPS \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e, \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/security/advisories/GHSA-jpxg-qc2c-hgv4",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-125",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 2,9)\n\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.1 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 3,7)"
}

FKIE_CVE-2025-57812

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-11-12 19:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:43

Severity

3.7 (Low) - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
3.7 (Low) - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Summary

References

URL	Tags
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/blob/3c58463e341b12c9d30d7d3807d2bac1bc595a78/cupsfilters/image-tiff.c#L34	Product
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/blob/3c58463e341b12c9d30d7d3807d2bac1bc595a78/filter/imagetoraster.c#L613	Product
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/blob/33421982e10f6a14bc0bab03b80c9cf4660e8d7d/cupsfilters/image-tiff.c#L32	Product
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/commit/b69dfacec7f176281782e2f7ac44f04bf9633cfa	Patch
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/security/advisories/GHSA-jpxg-qc2c-hgv4	Exploit, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/11/12/1	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	openprinting	cups-filters	*
	openprinting	libcupsfilters	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "libcupsfilters",
          "vendor": "OpenPrinting",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cups-filters \u003c= 1.28.17"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "libcupsfilters \u003e= 2.0.0, \u003c 2.1.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openprinting:cups-filters:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "42C7C112-8589-4446-9913-BE797ECE4EC7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.28.17",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openprinting:libcupsfilters:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4EA9B74A-E657-47C1-9E51-C028FF6656EF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.1.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "CUPS is a standards-based, open-source printing system, and `libcupsfilters` contains the code of the filters of the former `cups-filters` package as library functions to be used for the data format conversion tasks needed in Printer Applications. In CUPS-Filters versions up to and including 1.28.17 and libscupsfilters versions 2.0.0 through 2.1.1, CUPS-Filters\u0027s `imagetoraster` filter has an out of bounds read/write vulnerability in the processing of TIFF image files.  While the pixel buffer is allocated with the number of pixels times a pre-calculated bytes-per-pixel value, the function which processes these pixels is called with a size of the number of pixels times 3.  When suitable inputs are passed, the bytes-per-pixel value can be set to 1 and bytes outside of the buffer bounds get processed. In order to trigger the bug, an attacker must issue a print job with a crafted TIFF file, and pass appropriate print job options to control the bytes-per-pixel value of the output format. They must choose a printer configuration under which the `imagetoraster` filter or its C-function equivalent `cfFilterImageToRaster()` gets invoked. The vulnerability exists in both CUPS-Filters 1.x and the successor library libcupsfilters (CUPS-Filters 2.x). In CUPS-Filters 2.x, the vulnerable function is `_cfImageReadTIFF() in libcupsfilters`. When this function is invoked as part of `cfFilterImageToRaster()`, the caller passes a look-up-table during whose processing the out of bounds memory access happens. In CUPS-Filters 1.x, the equivalent functions are all found in the cups-filters repository, which is not split into subprojects yet, and the vulnerable code is in `_cupsImageReadTIFF()`, which is called through `cupsImageOpen()` from the `imagetoraster` tool. A patch is available in commit b69dfacec7f176281782e2f7ac44f04bf9633cfa."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-57812",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:43:28.963",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 3.7,
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 3.7,
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-57812",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-11-12T20:46:48.734453Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-11-12T19:15:36.753",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/blob/3c58463e341b12c9d30d7d3807d2bac1bc595a78/cupsfilters/image-tiff.c#L34"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/blob/3c58463e341b12c9d30d7d3807d2bac1bc595a78/filter/imagetoraster.c#L613"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/blob/33421982e10f6a14bc0bab03b80c9cf4660e8d7d/cupsfilters/image-tiff.c#L32"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/commit/b69dfacec7f176281782e2f7ac44f04bf9633cfa"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/security/advisories/GHSA-jpxg-qc2c-hgv4"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/11/12/1"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

RHSA-2026:8814

Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-04-17 17:04 - Updated: 2026-09-08 01:34

Summary

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update

Severity

Important

Scope

12 vulnerabilities in this advisory, including CVE-2025-57812.

CVE-2025-57812

A flaw was found in CUPS-Filters, including `libcupsfilters`. An attacker on the same local network, with low privileges, could exploit an out-of-bounds read/write vulnerability by submitting a specially crafted TIFF image file as a print job with specific options. This could lead to limited information disclosure and data corruption.

3.7 (Low)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Fixed: 4 products

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8814

Open the full advisory

SUSE-SU-2025:4158-1

Vulnerability from csaf_suse - Published: 2025-11-21 14:30 - Updated: 2025-11-21 14:30

Summary

Security update for cups-filters

Severity

Moderate

Scope

3 vulnerabilities in this advisory, including CVE-2025-57812.

CVE-2025-57812

5 (Medium)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Recommended: 24 products

Open the full advisory

SUSE-SU-2025:4198-1

Vulnerability from csaf_suse - Published: 2025-11-24 11:59 - Updated: 2025-11-24 11:59

Summary

Security update for cups-filters

Severity

Moderate

Scope

3 vulnerabilities in this advisory, including CVE-2025-57812.

CVE-2025-57812

5 (Medium)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Recommended: 4 products

Open the full advisory

ubuntu-cve-2025-57812

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu

Published

2025-11-12 00:00

Modified

2026-04-22 07:56

Summary

Details

CUPS is a standards-based, open-source printing system, and libcupsfilters contains the code of the filters of the former cups-filters package as library functions to be used for the data format conversion tasks needed in Printer Applications. In CUPS-Filters versions up to and including 1.28.17 and libscupsfilters versions 2.0.0 through 2.1.1, CUPS-Filters's imagetoraster filter has an out of bounds read/write vulnerability in the processing of TIFF image files. While the pixel buffer is allocated with the number of pixels times a pre-calculated bytes-per-pixel value, the function which processes these pixels is called with a size of the number of pixels times 3. When suitable inputs are passed, the bytes-per-pixel value can be set to 1 and bytes outside of the buffer bounds get processed. In order to trigger the bug, an attacker must issue a print job with a crafted TIFF file, and pass appropriate print job options to control the bytes-per-pixel value of the output format. They must choose a printer configuration under which the imagetoraster filter or its C-function equivalent cfFilterImageToRaster() gets invoked. The vulnerability exists in both CUPS-Filters 1.x and the successor library libcupsfilters (CUPS-Filters 2.x). In CUPS-Filters 2.x, the vulnerable function is _cfImageReadTIFF() in libcupsfilters. When this function is invoked as part of cfFilterImageToRaster(), the caller passes a look-up-table during whose processing the out of bounds memory access happens. In CUPS-Filters 1.x, the equivalent functions are all found in the cups-filters repository, which is not split into subprojects yet, and the vulnerable code is in _cupsImageReadTIFF(), which is called through cupsImageOpen() from the imagetoraster tool. A patch is available in commit b69dfacec7f176281782e2f7ac44f04bf9633cfa.

Severity

3.7 (Low)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

3.7 (Low)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

N/A (UNKNOWN)


                    
                      medium

References

URL

Type

	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-57812	REPORT
	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-57812	REPORT
	https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/…	REPORT
	https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/se…	REPORT
	https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/se…	REPORT
	https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/se…	REPORT
	https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7877-1	ADVISORY
	https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7878-1	ADVISORY

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "cups-browsed",
            "binary_version": "1.8.3-2ubuntu3.5+esm3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "cups-filters",
            "binary_version": "1.8.3-2ubuntu3.5+esm3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "cups-filters-core-drivers",
            "binary_version": "1.8.3-2ubuntu3.5+esm3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libcupsfilters1",
            "binary_version": "1.8.3-2ubuntu3.5+esm3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libfontembed1",
            "binary_version": "1.8.3-2ubuntu3.5+esm3"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "cups-filters",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cups-filters@1.8.3-2ubuntu3.5+esm3?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.8.3-2ubuntu3.5+esm3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.0.76-1",
        "1.1.0-1",
        "1.1.0-1build1",
        "1.3.0-1",
        "1.4.0-1",
        "1.5.0-1",
        "1.6.0-1",
        "1.7.0-1",
        "1.8.1-1",
        "1.8.2-1",
        "1.8.2-2",
        "1.8.2-2ubuntu2",
        "1.8.2-2ubuntu3",
        "1.8.3-2ubuntu1",
        "1.8.3-2ubuntu2",
        "1.8.3-2ubuntu3",
        "1.8.3-2ubuntu3.1",
        "1.8.3-2ubuntu3.4",
        "1.8.3-2ubuntu3.5",
        "1.8.3-2ubuntu3.5+esm1",
        "1.8.3-2ubuntu3.5+esm2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "cups-browsed",
            "binary_version": "1.20.2-0ubuntu3.3+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "cups-filters",
            "binary_version": "1.20.2-0ubuntu3.3+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "cups-filters-core-drivers",
            "binary_version": "1.20.2-0ubuntu3.3+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libcupsfilters1",
            "binary_version": "1.20.2-0ubuntu3.3+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libfontembed1",
            "binary_version": "1.20.2-0ubuntu3.3+esm2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "cups-filters",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cups-filters@1.20.2-0ubuntu3.3+esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.20.2-0ubuntu3.3+esm2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.17.9-0ubuntu1",
        "1.17.9-1",
        "1.20.0-2",
        "1.20.1-1",
        "1.20.1-1build1",
        "1.20.2-0ubuntu1",
        "1.20.2-0ubuntu2",
        "1.20.2-0ubuntu3",
        "1.20.2-0ubuntu3.1",
        "1.20.2-0ubuntu3.3",
        "1.20.2-0ubuntu3.3+esm1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "cups-browsed",
            "binary_version": "1.27.4-1ubuntu0.4+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "cups-filters",
            "binary_version": "1.27.4-1ubuntu0.4+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "cups-filters-core-drivers",
            "binary_version": "1.27.4-1ubuntu0.4+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libcupsfilters1",
            "binary_version": "1.27.4-1ubuntu0.4+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libfontembed1",
            "binary_version": "1.27.4-1ubuntu0.4+esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "cups-filters",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cups-filters@1.27.4-1ubuntu0.4+esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.27.4-1ubuntu0.4+esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.25.11-0ubuntu1",
        "1.25.11-1",
        "1.25.12-1",
        "1.25.13-1",
        "1.26.0-1",
        "1.26.1-1",
        "1.26.2-1",
        "1.27.0-1",
        "1.27.0-2",
        "1.27.1-1",
        "1.27.1-2",
        "1.27.1-3",
        "1.27.2-1",
        "1.27.3-1",
        "1.27.4-1",
        "1.27.4-1ubuntu0.2",
        "1.27.4-1ubuntu0.3",
        "1.27.4-1ubuntu0.4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "cups-browsed",
            "binary_version": "1.28.15-0ubuntu1.5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "cups-filters",
            "binary_version": "1.28.15-0ubuntu1.5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "cups-filters-core-drivers",
            "binary_version": "1.28.15-0ubuntu1.5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libcupsfilters1",
            "binary_version": "1.28.15-0ubuntu1.5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libfontembed1",
            "binary_version": "1.28.15-0ubuntu1.5"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "cups-filters",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cups-filters@1.28.15-0ubuntu1.5?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.28.15-0ubuntu1.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.28.10-2",
        "1.28.11-1",
        "1.28.11-2",
        "1.28.12-1",
        "1.28.13-0ubuntu1",
        "1.28.14-1",
        "1.28.15-0ubuntu1",
        "1.28.15-0ubuntu1.2",
        "1.28.15-0ubuntu1.3",
        "1.28.15-0ubuntu1.4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libcupsfilters-tests",
            "binary_version": "2.0.0-0ubuntu7.2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libcupsfilters2-common",
            "binary_version": "2.0.0-0ubuntu7.2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libcupsfilters2t64",
            "binary_version": "2.0.0-0ubuntu7.2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "libcupsfilters",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libcupsfilters@2.0.0-0ubuntu7.2?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.0.0-0ubuntu7.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.0.0-0ubuntu1",
        "2.0.0-0ubuntu6",
        "2.0.0-0ubuntu7",
        "2.0.0-0ubuntu7.1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libcupsfilters-tests",
            "binary_version": "2.1.1-0ubuntu3.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libcupsfilters2-common",
            "binary_version": "2.1.1-0ubuntu3.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libcupsfilters2t64",
            "binary_version": "2.1.1-0ubuntu3.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
        "name": "libcupsfilters",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libcupsfilters@2.1.1-0ubuntu3.1?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.1.1-0ubuntu3.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.1.1-0ubuntu2",
        "2.1.1-0ubuntu3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "CUPS is a standards-based, open-source printing system, and `libcupsfilters` contains the code of the filters of the former `cups-filters` package as library functions to be used for the data format conversion tasks needed in Printer Applications. In CUPS-Filters versions up to and including 1.28.17 and libscupsfilters versions 2.0.0 through 2.1.1, CUPS-Filters\u0027s `imagetoraster` filter has an out of bounds read/write vulnerability in the processing of TIFF image files.  While the pixel buffer is allocated with the number of pixels times a pre-calculated bytes-per-pixel value, the function which processes these pixels is called with a size of the number of pixels times 3.  When suitable inputs are passed, the bytes-per-pixel value can be set to 1 and bytes outside of the buffer bounds get processed. In order to trigger the bug, an attacker must issue a print job with a crafted TIFF file, and pass appropriate print job options to control the bytes-per-pixel value of the output format. They must choose a printer configuration under which the `imagetoraster` filter or its C-function equivalent `cfFilterImageToRaster()` gets invoked. The vulnerability exists in both CUPS-Filters 1.x and the successor library libcupsfilters (CUPS-Filters 2.x). In CUPS-Filters 2.x, the vulnerable function is `_cfImageReadTIFF() in libcupsfilters`. When this function is invoked as part of `cfFilterImageToRaster()`, the caller passes a look-up-table during whose processing the out of bounds memory access happens. In CUPS-Filters 1.x, the equivalent functions are all found in the cups-filters repository, which is not split into subprojects yet, and the vulnerable code is in `_cupsImageReadTIFF()`, which is called through `cupsImageOpen()` from the `imagetoraster` tool. A patch is available in commit b69dfacec7f176281782e2f7ac44f04bf9633cfa.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-57812",
  "modified": "2026-04-22T07:56:55Z",
  "published": "2025-11-12T00:00:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-57812"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-57812"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/11/12/1"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/security/advisories/GHSA-jpxg-qc2c-hgv4"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/security/advisories/GHSA-rc6w-jmvv-v7gx"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/security/advisories/GHSA-fmvr-45mx-43c6"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7877-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7878-1"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "USN-7877-1",
    "USN-7878-1"
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2025-57812"
  ]
}

WID-SEC-W-2025-2598

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2025-11-13 23:00 - Updated: 2025-12-08 23:00

Summary

CUPS (Filters): Mehrere Schwachstellen

Severity

Niedrig

Scope

2 vulnerabilities in this advisory, including CVE-2025-57812.

CVE-2025-57812

Known affected: 5 products

Open the full advisory

WID-SEC-W-2026-1730

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2026-05-28 22:00 - Updated: 2026-05-28 22:00

Summary

Xerox FreeFlow Print Server: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen nicht spezifizierten Angriff

Severity

Mittel

Scope

403 vulnerabilities in this advisory, including CVE-2025-57812.

CVE-2025-57812

Known affected: 2 products

Open the full advisory

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-57812 (GCVE-0-2025-57812)

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu

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