CVE-2009-3459 (GCVE-0-2009-3459)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2009-10-13 10:00 – Updated: 2026-05-21 03:55Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 7.x before 7.1.4, 8.x before 8.1.7, and 9.x before 9.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file that triggers memory corruption, as exploited in the wild in October 2009. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-20 00:00 UTC
CWE
- n/a
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
13 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://secunia.com/advisories/36983 | third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA |
| https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/def… | vdb-entrysignaturex_refsource_OVAL |
| http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA09-286B.html | third-party-advisoryx_refsource_CERT |
| http://securitytracker.com/id?1023007 | vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK |
| http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.iss.net/threats/348.html | third-party-advisoryx_refsource_ISS |
| http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2851 | vdb-entryx_refsource_VUPEN |
| http://isc.sans.org/diary.html?storyid=7300 | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://blogs.adobe.com/psirt/2009/10/adobe_reader… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/36600 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2898 | vdb-entryx_refsource_VUPEN |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… | vdb-entryx_refsource_XF |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
Date Public
2009-10-08 00:00
CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: 16d37892-3a02-4a52-80e4-fe85730f9d88
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
First Seen: 2026-05-20
Asserted: 2026-05-20
Scope
Notes: KEV entry: Adobe Acrobat and Reader Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability | Affected: Adobe / Acrobat and Reader | Description: Adobe Acrobat and Reader contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability which could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file that triggers memory corruption. | Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. | Due date: 2026-06-03 | Known ransomware campaign use (KEV): Unknown | Notes (KEV): https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2009/10/13/adobe-reader-and-acrobat-vulnerabilities ; https://web.archive.org/web/20120324170253/http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb09-15.html#:~:text=CVE%2D2009%2D3459).-,NOTE%3A,-There%20are%20reports ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2009-3459
Evidence
Type: Vendor Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 80%
Source: cisa-kev
Details
| Cwes | CWE-119 |
|---|---|
| Feed | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog |
| Product | Acrobat and Reader |
| Due Date | 2026-06-03 |
| Date Added | 2026-05-20 |
| Vendorproject | Adobe |
| Vulnerabilityname | Adobe Acrobat and Reader Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability |
| Knownransomwarecampaignuse | Unknown |
References
Created: 2026-05-20 18:00 UTC
| Updated: 2026-05-20 18:00 UTC
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: fa81ed57-1876-43c8-b8ae-a3f67d69268b
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
First Seen: 2009-10-13
Asserted: 2009-10-13
Scope
Notes: KEVIntel entry: Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 7.x before 7.1.4, 8.x before 8.1.7, and 9.x before 9.2 allows remote attackers to execute... | Affected: Adobe / Reader and Acrobat | CVSS: 8.8 (HIGH) | EPSS: 0.86468 | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: False
Evidence
Type: Public Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 70%
Source: kevintel
Details
| Feed | KEVIntel (kevintel.com) |
|---|---|
| Title | Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 7.x before 7.1.4, 8.x before 8.1.7, and 9.x before 9.2 allows remote attackers to execute... |
| Vendor | Adobe |
| Product | Reader and Acrobat |
| Added Date | 2009-10-13T10:00:00.000Z |
| Cvss Score | 8.8 |
| Epss Score | 0.86468 |
| Cvss Severity | HIGH |
| Epss Percentile | 0.99711 |
| Used In Malware | unknown |
| Ahead Of Cisa Kev |
|
| Not Yet In Cisa Kev | False |
References
Created: 2026-06-23 14:04 UTC
| Updated: 2026-07-10 06:14 UTC
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\"FBE16943-CCD8-4A39-832F-F6ED3CF2936B\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:adobe:reader:9.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"42A1A800-D0CC-4593-A31A-EE308E63B454\"}]}]}]",
"descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 7.x before 7.1.4, 8.x before 8.1.7, and 9.x before 9.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file that triggers memory corruption, as exploited in the wild in October 2009. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"Un Desbordamiento de b\\u00fafer en la regi\\u00f3n heap de la memoria en Adobe Reader y Acrobat versi\\u00f3n 7.x anterior a versi\\u00f3n 7.1.4, versi\\u00f3n 8.x anterior a 8.1.7, y versi\\u00f3n 9.x anterior a 9.2, permite a los atacantes remotos ejecutar c\\u00f3digo arbitrario por medio de un archivo PDF creado que desencadena la corrupci\\u00f3n de memoria, tal y como fue explotado \\\"in the wild\\\" en octubre de 2009. NOTA: algunos de estos detalles se obtienen de informaci\\u00f3n de terceros.\"}]",
"id": "CVE-2009-3459",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T01:07:24.323",
"metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV2\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"vectorString\": \"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C\", \"baseScore\": 9.3, \"accessVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"accessComplexity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"authentication\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"COMPLETE\", \"integrityImpact\": \"COMPLETE\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"COMPLETE\"}, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"exploitabilityScore\": 8.6, \"impactScore\": 10.0, \"acInsufInfo\": false, \"obtainAllPrivilege\": false, \"obtainUserPrivilege\": false, \"obtainOtherPrivilege\": false, \"userInteractionRequired\": true}]}",
"published": "2009-10-13T10:30:00.577",
"references": "[{\"url\": \"http://blogs.adobe.com/psirt/2009/10/adobe_reader_and_acrobat_issue_1.html\", \"source\": \"psirt@adobe.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://isc.sans.org/diary.html?storyid=7300\", \"source\": \"psirt@adobe.com\"}, {\"url\": \"http://secunia.com/advisories/36983\", \"source\": \"psirt@adobe.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://securitytracker.com/id?1023007\", \"source\": \"psirt@adobe.com\"}, {\"url\": \"http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb09-15.html\", \"source\": \"psirt@adobe.com\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\", \"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.iss.net/threats/348.html\", \"source\": \"psirt@adobe.com\"}, {\"url\": \"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/36600\", \"source\": \"psirt@adobe.com\"}, {\"url\": \"http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA09-286B.html\", \"source\": \"psirt@adobe.com\", \"tags\": [\"US Government Resource\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2851\", \"source\": \"psirt@adobe.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2898\", \"source\": \"psirt@adobe.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/53691\", \"source\": \"psirt@adobe.com\"}, {\"url\": \"https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6534\", \"source\": \"psirt@adobe.com\"}, {\"url\": \"http://blogs.adobe.com/psirt/2009/10/adobe_reader_and_acrobat_issue_1.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://isc.sans.org/diary.html?storyid=7300\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"http://secunia.com/advisories/36983\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://securitytracker.com/id?1023007\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb09-15.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\", \"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.iss.net/threats/348.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/36600\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA09-286B.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"US Government Resource\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2851\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2898\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/53691\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6534\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}]",
"sourceIdentifier": "psirt@adobe.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-119\"}]}]"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2009-3459\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"psirt@adobe.com\",\"published\":\"2009-10-13T10:30:00.577\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-05-21T12:56:49.133\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 7.x before 7.1.4, 8.x before 8.1.7, and 9.x before 9.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file that triggers memory corruption, as exploited in the wild in October 2009. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Un Desbordamiento de b\u00fafer en la regi\u00f3n heap de la memoria en Adobe Reader y Acrobat versi\u00f3n 7.x anterior a versi\u00f3n 7.1.4, versi\u00f3n 8.x anterior a 8.1.7, y versi\u00f3n 9.x anterior a 9.2, permite a los atacantes remotos ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario por medio de un archivo PDF creado que desencadena la corrupci\u00f3n de memoria, tal y como fue explotado \\\"in the wild\\\" en octubre de 2009. NOTA: algunos de estos detalles se obtienen de informaci\u00f3n de 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"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Critical",
"current_release_date": "2026-06-28T11:34:45+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2009-3459",
"id": "CVE-2009-3459",
"initial_release_date": "2009-10-08T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "20",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "acroread: heap overflow fix in version 8.1.7 (APSB09-15)",
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"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "important",
"current_release_date": "2026-05-27T13:55:06Z",
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"id": "CVE-2009-3459",
"initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T06:02:24Z",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
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"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2009-3459",
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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