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CVE-2008-4989 (GCVE-0-2008-4989)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2008-11-13 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-07 10:31
VLAI
Summary
The _gnutls_x509_verify_certificate function in lib/x509/verify.c in libgnutls in GnuTLS before 2.6.1 trusts certificate chains in which the last certificate is an arbitrary trusted, self-signed certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to insert a spoofed certificate for any Distinguished Name (DN).
CWE
  • n/a
References
URL Tags
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_MANDRIVA
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-678-2 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
http://secunia.com/advisories/33694 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200901-10.xml vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOO
http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-09… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://usn.ubuntu.com/678-1/ vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/498431/100… mailing-listx_refsource_BUGTRAQ
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.encryption.gp… mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.encryption.gp… mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
http://wiki.rpath.com/Advisories:rPSA-2008-0322 x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://secunia.com/advisories/32687 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-an… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA
http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/security.html x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://issues.rpath.com/browse/RPL-2886 x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://secunia.com/advisories/35423 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32232 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1021167 vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK
http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetk… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUNALERT
http://secunia.com/advisories/33501 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://secunia.com/advisories/32879 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1567 vdb-entryx_refsource_VUPEN
http://secunia.com/advisories/32619 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/3086 vdb-entryx_refsource_VUPEN
http://secunia.com/advisories/32681 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/def… vdb-entrysignaturex_refsource_OVAL
http://www.debian.org/security/2009/dsa-1719 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN
https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-an… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… vdb-entryx_refsource_XF
Date Public
2008-11-10 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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            {
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2008-4989",
    "datePublished": "2008-11-13T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2008-11-06T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-07T10:31:28.318Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2008-4989",
      "date": "2026-09-16",
      "epss": "0.01882",
      "percentile": "0.78413"
    },
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      "id": "CVE-2008-4989",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T00:53:00.790",
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      "published": "2008-11-13T01:00:01.177",
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      "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-295\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2008-4989\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"published\":\"2008-11-13T01:00:01.177\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-04-23T00:35:47.467\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The _gnutls_x509_verify_certificate function in lib/x509/verify.c in libgnutls in GnuTLS before 2.6.1 trusts certificate chains in which the last certificate is an arbitrary trusted, self-signed certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to insert a spoofed certificate for any Distinguished Name (DN).\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"La funci\u00f3n _gnutls_x509_verify_certificate en lib/x509/verify.c en libgnutls en GnuTLS antes de v2.6.1 conf\u00eda en las cadenas de certificado en las que el \u00faltimo certificado es un certificado de confianza arbitraria, auto-firmado, lo que permite a atacantes de tipo \\\"hombre en el medio\\\" (man-in-the-middle) insertar un certificado falso para cualquier Distinguished Name(DN).\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.9,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.2,\"impactScore\":3.6}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N\",\"baseScore\":4.3,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":8.6,\"impactScore\":2.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-295\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:gnu:gnutls:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"2.6.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5CA85285-1376-4569-8EC1-66E1625E258D\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"72E4DB7F-07C3-46BB-AAA2-05CD0312C57F\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"743CBBB1-C140-4FEF-B40E-FAE4511B1140\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:6.06:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"454A5D17-B171-4F1F-9E0B-F18D1E5CA9FD\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:7.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"823BF8BE-2309-4F67-A5E2-EAD98F723468\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:8.04:*:*:*:-:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7EBFE35C-E243-43D1-883D-4398D71763CC\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4747CC68-FAF4-482F-929A-9DA6C24CB663\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0F92AB32-E7DE-43F4-B877-1F41FA162EC7\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"10.3\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"11.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FF141FBE-4CA5-4695-94A0-8BE1309D28CC\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise:10.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"AED08A6F-CD23-4405-B1CF-C96BB8AE7D6B\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise:11.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1608E282-2E96-4447-848D-DBE915DB0EF9\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"38C3AEB0-59E2-400A-8943-60C0A223B680\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"F13F07CC-739B-465C-9184-0E9D708BD4C7\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.encryption.gpg.gnutls.devel/3215\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Broken 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    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-21T13:14:19+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2008-4989",
      "id": "CVE-2008-4989",
      "initial_release_date": "2008-11-10T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "81",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "gnutls: certificate chain verification flaw",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2008/cve-2008-4989.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-27T02:18:09Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2008-4989",
      "id": "CVE-2008-4989",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T06:06:36Z",
      "product_status:recommended": "264",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2008-4989",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2008-4989.json",
      "version": "19"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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