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BDU:2026-10547

Vulnerability from fstec - Published: 14.07.2026
VLAI
Title
Уязвимость загрузчика Windows Boot Loader операционных систем Windows, позволяющая нарушителю обойти существующие ограничения безопасности
Description
Уязвимость загрузчика Windows Boot Loader операционных систем Windows связана с отсутствием необходимого этапа шифрования. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю обойти существующие ограничения безопасности
Vendor
Microsoft Corp
Software Name
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2025, Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2022, Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2019, Windows 10 1809, Windows 10 21H2, Windows 10 22H2, Windows 11 26H1, Windows 11 24H2, Windows 11 25H2
Software Version
до 6.3.9600.23291 (Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)), до 6.3.9600.23291 (Windows Server 2012 R2), до 6.2.9200.26226 (Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)), до 6.2.9200.26226 (Windows Server 2012), до 10.0.14393.9339 (Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)), до 10.0.14393.9339 (Windows Server 2016), до 10.0.26100.33158 (Windows Server 2025), до 10.0.26100.33158 (Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)), до 10.0.20348.5386 (Windows Server 2022), до 10.0.17763.9020 (Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)), до 10.0.17763.9020 (Windows Server 2019), до 10.0.17763.9020 (Windows 10 1809), до 10.0.19044.7548 (Windows 10 21H2), до 10.0.19045.7548 (Windows 10 22H2), до 10.0.28000.2525 (Windows 11 26H1), до 10.0.26100.8875 (Windows 11 24H2), до 10.0.26200.8875 (Windows 11 25H2)
Possible Mitigations
Использование рекомендаций производителя: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-58638
Reference
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-58638
CWE
CWE-325

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:N",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "TO2871, TO2872",
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": "TO2871 \u041d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f Windows 10 21H2 \u0434\u043b\u044f x64 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c (KB5099539), TO2872 \u041d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f Windows 11 24H2 \u0434\u043b\u044f x64 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c (KB5101650)",
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Microsoft Corp",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "\u0434\u043e 6.3.9600.23291 (Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)), \u0434\u043e 6.3.9600.23291 (Windows Server 2012 R2), \u0434\u043e 6.2.9200.26226 (Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)), \u0434\u043e 6.2.9200.26226 (Windows Server 2012), \u0434\u043e 10.0.14393.9339 (Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)), \u0434\u043e 10.0.14393.9339 (Windows Server 2016), \u0434\u043e 10.0.26100.33158 (Windows Server 2025), \u0434\u043e 10.0.26100.33158 (Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)), \u0434\u043e 10.0.20348.5386 (Windows Server 2022), \u0434\u043e 10.0.17763.9020 (Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)), \u0434\u043e 10.0.17763.9020 (Windows Server 2019), \u0434\u043e 10.0.17763.9020 (Windows 10 1809), \u0434\u043e 10.0.19044.7548 (Windows 10 21H2), \u0434\u043e 10.0.19045.7548 (Windows 10 22H2), \u0434\u043e 10.0.28000.2525 (Windows 11 26H1), \u0434\u043e 10.0.26100.8875 (Windows 11 24H2), \u0434\u043e 10.0.26200.8875 (Windows 11 25H2)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f:\nhttps://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-58638",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "14.07.2026",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "27.07.2026",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "27.07.2026",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2026-10547",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2026-58638",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2025, Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2022, Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2019, Windows 10 1809, Windows 10 21H2, Windows 10 22H2, Windows 11 26H1, Windows 11 24H2, Windows 11 25H2",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) \u0434\u043e 6.3.9600.23291 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2012 R2 \u0434\u043e 6.3.9600.23291 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) \u0434\u043e 6.2.9200.26226 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2012 \u0434\u043e 6.2.9200.26226 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) \u0434\u043e 10.0.14393.9339 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2016 \u0434\u043e 10.0.14393.9339 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2025 \u0434\u043e 10.0.26100.33158 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) \u0434\u043e 10.0.26100.33158 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2022 \u0434\u043e 10.0.20348.5386 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) \u0434\u043e 10.0.17763.9020 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2019 \u0434\u043e 10.0.17763.9020 , Microsoft Corp Windows 10 1809 \u0434\u043e 10.0.17763.9020 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 1809 \u0434\u043e 10.0.17763.9020 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 21H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.19044.7548 ARM64, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 21H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.19044.7548 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 21H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.19044.7548 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 22H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.19045.7548 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 22H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.19045.7548 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 22H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.19045.7548 ARM64, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 26H1 \u0434\u043e 10.0.28000.2525 ARM64, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 26H1 \u0434\u043e 10.0.28000.2525 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 24H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.26100.8875 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 24H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.26100.8875 ARM64, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 25H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.26200.8875 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 25H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.26200.8875 ARM64",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 Windows Boot Loader \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c Windows, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f (CWE-325)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 Windows Boot Loader \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c Windows \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041d\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-58638",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-325",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6,2)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.1 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6)"
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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