CVE-2026-8212 (GCVE-0-2026-8212)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-09 22:30 – Updated: 2026-05-09 22:30 X_Open Source
VLAI?
Title
OSGeo gdal SWapi.c SWSDfldsrch heap-based overflow
Summary
A flaw has been found in OSGeo gdal up to 3.13.0dev-4. Affected by this vulnerability is the function SWSDfldsrch of the file frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/SWapi.c. Executing a manipulation can lead to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack requires local access. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version 3.13.0RC1 addresses this issue. This patch is called 3e04c0385630e4d42517046d9a4967dfccfeb7fd. The affected component should be upgraded.
Severity ?
Assigner
References
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Impacted products
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:osgeo:gdal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "gdal",
"vendor": "OSGeo",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.13.0dev-4"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "3.13.0RC1"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "biniam (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A flaw has been found in OSGeo gdal up to 3.13.0dev-4. Affected by this vulnerability is the function SWSDfldsrch of the file frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/SWapi.c. Executing a manipulation can lead to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack requires local access. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version 3.13.0RC1 addresses this issue. This patch is called 3e04c0385630e4d42517046d9a4967dfccfeb7fd. The affected component should be upgraded."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
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"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
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"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
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"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
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{
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"description": "Memory Corruption",
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"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-09T22:30:12.527Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-362429 | OSGeo gdal SWapi.c SWSDfldsrch heap-based overflow",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/362429"
},
{
"name": "VDB-362429 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/362429/cti"
},
{
"name": "Submit #808127 | OSGeo GDAL 3.13.0dev Out-of-Bounds Read",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/808127"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/14398"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/biniamf/pocs/tree/main/gdal-swsdfldsrch_oob-read"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/commit/3e04c0385630e4d42517046d9a4967dfccfeb7fd"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/releases/tag/v3.13.0RC1"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/"
}
],
"tags": [
"x_open-source"
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-09T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-09T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-09T09:14:31.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "OSGeo gdal SWapi.c SWSDfldsrch heap-based overflow"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-8212",
"datePublished": "2026-05-09T22:30:12.527Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-09T07:09:13.290Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-09T22:30:12.527Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-8212",
"date": "2026-05-10",
"epss": "0.00013",
"percentile": "0.02087"
},
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}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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