CVE-2026-34478 (GCVE-0-2026-34478)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-10 15:40 – Updated: 2026-04-10 17:50
VLAI
Title
Apache Log4j Core: Log injection in Rfc5424Layout due to silent configuration incompatibility
Summary
Apache Log4j Core's Rfc5424Layout https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layouts.html#RFC5424Layout , in versions 2.21.0 through 2.25.3, is vulnerable to log injection via CRLF sequences due to undocumented renames of security-relevant configuration attributes. Two distinct issues affect users of stream-based syslog services who configure Rfc5424Layout directly: * The newLineEscape attribute was silently renamed, causing newline escaping to stop working for users of TCP framing (RFC 6587), exposing them to CRLF injection in log output. * The useTlsMessageFormat attribute was silently renamed, causing users of TLS framing (RFC 5425) to be silently downgraded to unframed TCP (RFC 6587), without newline escaping. Users of the SyslogAppender are not affected, as its configuration attributes were not modified. Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j Core 2.25.4, which corrects this issue.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
CWE
  • CWE-684 - Incorrect Provision of Specified Functionality
  • CWE-117 - Improper Output Neutralization for Logs
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Log4j Core Affected: 2.21.0 , < 2.25.4 (maven)
Affected: 3.0.0-beta1 , ≤ 3.0.0-beta3 (maven)
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:log4j:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Samuli Leinonen
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-34478\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-10T17:50:12.484Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-03-28T13:17:35.586Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-04-10T15:40:17.713Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"apache\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


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Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.