CVE-2023-27397 (GCVE-0-2023-27397)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-23 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-31 13:55
VLAI
Summary
Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type exists in MicroEngine Mailform version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8. If the product's file upload function and server save option are enabled, a remote attacker may save an arbitrary file on the server and execute it.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-17 20:29 UTC
CWE
  • Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
MicroEngine Inc. MicroEngine Mailform Affected: version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T12:09:43.367Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://microengine.jp/information/security_2023_05.html"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN31701509/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-27397",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-17T20:29:07.976682Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-434",
                "description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-01-31T13:55:13.137Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "MicroEngine Mailform",
          "vendor": "MicroEngine Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type exists in MicroEngine Mailform version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8. If the product\u0027s file upload function and server save option are enabled, a remote attacker may save an arbitrary file on the server and execute it."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-05-23T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
        "shortName": "jpcert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://microengine.jp/information/security_2023_05.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN31701509/"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
    "assignerShortName": "jpcert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-27397",
    "datePublished": "2023-05-23T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-03-15T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-01-31T13:55:13.137Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-27397",
      "date": "2026-09-29",
      "epss": "0.00915",
      "percentile": "0.58589"
    },
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microengine:mailform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "matchCriteriaId": "BFA1B8C3-6288-4F2C-9754-730F1F726AC5",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "1.1.9",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "1.1.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type exists in MicroEngine Mailform version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8. If the product\u0027s file upload function and server save option are enabled, a remote attacker may save an arbitrary file on the server and execute it."
        }
      ],
      "id": "CVE-2023-27397",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T07:52:49.913",
      "metrics": {
        "cvssMetricV31": [
          {
            "cvssData": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
            "impactScore": 5.9,
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      },
      "published": "2023-05-23T02:15:09.570",
      "references": [
        {
          "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
          "tags": [
            "Third Party Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN31701509/"
        },
        {
          "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
          "tags": [
            "Vendor Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://microengine.jp/information/security_2023_05.html"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "tags": [
            "Third Party Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN31701509/"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "tags": [
            "Vendor Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://microengine.jp/information/security_2023_05.html"
        }
      ],
      "sourceIdentifier": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": [
        {
          "description": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CWE-434"
            }
          ],
          "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
          "type": "Primary"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "product": "MicroEngine Mailform",
                "vendor": "MicroEngine Inc.",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microengine:mailform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "BFA1B8C3-6288-4F2C-9754-730F1F726AC5",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "1.1.9",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "1.1.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type exists in MicroEngine Mailform version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8. If the product\u0027s file upload function and server save option are enabled, a remote attacker may save an arbitrary file on the server and execute it."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2023-27397",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:44:57.320",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-27397",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-17T20:29:07.976682Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2023-05-23T02:15:09.570",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN31701509/"
          },
          {
            "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://microengine.jp/information/security_2023_05.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN31701509/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://microengine.jp/information/security_2023_05.html"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-434"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-434"
              }
            ],
            "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-05-29T00:01:33+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2023-27397",
      "id": "CVE-2023-27397",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "CVE-2023-27397",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2023/cve-2023-27397.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T12:09:43.367Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://microengine.jp/information/security_2023_05.html"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN31701509/"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "baseScore": 9.8,
                  "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2023-27397",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-01-17T20:29:07.976682Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-434",
                    "description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-01-17T20:28:30.684Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "MicroEngine Mailform",
              "vendor": "MicroEngine Inc.",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type exists in MicroEngine Mailform version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8. If the product\u0027s file upload function and server save option are enabled, a remote attacker may save an arbitrary file on the server and execute it."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2023-05-23T00:00:00.000Z",
            "orgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
            "shortName": "jpcert"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://microengine.jp/information/security_2023_05.html"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN31701509/"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
        "assignerShortName": "jpcert",
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-27397",
        "datePublished": "2023-05-23T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2023-03-15T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-01-31T13:55:13.137Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…