Vulnerability-Lookup

JVNDB-2023-000043

Vulnerability from jvndb - Published: 2023-05-10 04:57 - Updated:2024-05-24 08:07

Severity

3.7 (Low) - cvssV3_0 - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Summary

Multiple vulnerabilities in MicroEngine Mailform

Details

MicroEngine Mailform provided by MicroEngine Inc. contains multiple vulnerabilities listed below.

Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type (CWE-434) - CVE-2023-27397
Path traversal (CWE-22) - CVE-2023-27507

Yuji Tounai of Mitsui Bussan Secure Directions, Inc. and hibiki moriyama of STNet, Incorporated reported these vulnerabilities to IPA. JPCERT/CC coordinated with the developer under Information Security Early Warning Partnership.

References

Type

URL

	JVN	http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN31701509/index.html
	CVE	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-27397
	CVE	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-27507
	NVD	https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27397
	NVD	https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27507
	Path Traversal(CWE-22)	https://www.ipa.go.jp/en/security/vulnerabilities/cwe.html
	No Mapping(CWE-Other)	https://www.ipa.go.jp/en/security/vulnerabilities/cwe.html

Impacted products

Vendor

Product

MicroEngine Inc.

MicroEngine Mailform

Show details on JVN DB website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "@rdf:about": "https://jvndb.jvn.jp/en/contents/2023/JVNDB-2023-000043.html",
  "dc:date": "2024-05-24T17:07+09:00",
  "dcterms:issued": "2023-05-10T13:57+09:00",
  "dcterms:modified": "2024-05-24T17:07+09:00",
  "description": "MicroEngine Mailform provided by MicroEngine Inc. contains multiple vulnerabilities listed below.\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eUnrestricted upload of file with dangerous type (CWE-434) - CVE-2023-27397\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003ePath traversal (CWE-22) - CVE-2023-27507\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003eYuji Tounai of Mitsui Bussan Secure Directions, Inc. and hibiki moriyama of STNet, Incorporated reported these vulnerabilities to IPA.\r\nJPCERT/CC coordinated with the developer under Information Security Early Warning Partnership.",
  "link": "https://jvndb.jvn.jp/en/contents/2023/JVNDB-2023-000043.html",
  "sec:cpe": {
    "#text": "cpe:/a:microengine:mailform",
    "@product": "MicroEngine Mailform",
    "@vendor": "MicroEngine Inc.",
    "@version": "2.2"
  },
  "sec:cvss": [
    {
      "@score": "4.3",
      "@severity": "Medium",
      "@type": "Base",
      "@vector": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
      "@version": "2.0"
    },
    {
      "@score": "3.7",
      "@severity": "Low",
      "@type": "Base",
      "@vector": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "@version": "3.0"
    }
  ],
  "sec:identifier": "JVNDB-2023-000043",
  "sec:references": [
    {
      "#text": "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN31701509/index.html",
      "@id": "JVN#31701509",
      "@source": "JVN"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-27397",
      "@id": "CVE-2023-27397",
      "@source": "CVE"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-27507",
      "@id": "CVE-2023-27507",
      "@source": "CVE"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27397",
      "@id": "CVE-2023-27397",
      "@source": "NVD"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27507",
      "@id": "CVE-2023-27507",
      "@source": "NVD"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://www.ipa.go.jp/en/security/vulnerabilities/cwe.html",
      "@id": "CWE-22",
      "@title": "Path Traversal(CWE-22)"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://www.ipa.go.jp/en/security/vulnerabilities/cwe.html",
      "@id": "CWE-Other",
      "@title": "No Mapping(CWE-Other)"
    }
  ],
  "title": "Multiple vulnerabilities in MicroEngine Mailform"
}

CVE-2023-27397 (GCVE-0-2023-27397)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-23 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-31 13:55

Summary

Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type exists in MicroEngine Mailform version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8. If the product's file upload function and server save option are enabled, a remote attacker may save an arbitrary file on the server and execute it.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-01-17 20:29 UTC

CWE

Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type
CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Assigner

jpcert jpcert root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://microengine.jp/information/security_2023_…
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN31701509/

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
MicroEngine Inc.	MicroEngine Mailform	Affected: version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T12:09:43.367Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://microengine.jp/information/security_2023_05.html"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN31701509/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-27397",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-17T20:29:07.976682Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-434",
                "description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-01-31T13:55:13.137Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "MicroEngine Mailform",
          "vendor": "MicroEngine Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type exists in MicroEngine Mailform version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8. If the product\u0027s file upload function and server save option are enabled, a remote attacker may save an arbitrary file on the server and execute it."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-05-23T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
        "shortName": "jpcert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://microengine.jp/information/security_2023_05.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN31701509/"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
    "assignerShortName": "jpcert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-27397",
    "datePublished": "2023-05-23T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-03-15T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-01-31T13:55:13.137Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2023-27507 (GCVE-0-2023-27507)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-23 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-31 13:56

Summary

MicroEngine Mailform version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8 contains a path traversal vulnerability. If the product's file upload function and server save option are enabled, a remote attacker may save an arbitrary file on the server and execute it.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-01-17 20:27 UTC

CWE

Path traversal
CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Assigner

jpcert jpcert root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://microengine.jp/information/security_2023_…
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN31701509/

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
MicroEngine Inc.	MicroEngine Mailform	Affected: version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T12:16:35.467Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://microengine.jp/information/security_2023_05.html"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN31701509/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-27507",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-17T20:27:41.971426Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-22",
                "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-01-31T13:56:10.356Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "MicroEngine Mailform",
          "vendor": "MicroEngine Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "MicroEngine Mailform version 1.1.0 to 1.1.8 contains a path traversal vulnerability. If the product\u0027s file upload function and server save option are enabled, a remote attacker may save an arbitrary file on the server and execute it."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Path traversal",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-05-23T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
        "shortName": "jpcert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://microengine.jp/information/security_2023_05.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN31701509/"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
    "assignerShortName": "jpcert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-27507",
    "datePublished": "2023-05-23T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-03-15T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-01-31T13:56:10.356Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

JVNDB-2023-000043

CVE-2023-27397 (GCVE-0-2023-27397)

CVE-2023-27507 (GCVE-0-2023-27507)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour