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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-943

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product generates a query intended to access or manipulate data in a data store such as a database, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that can modify the intended logic of the query.

163 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-56096 (GCVE-0-2026-56096)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 09:00 – Updated: 2026-08-25 14:10
VLAI
Title
Information Disclosure in extension "Apache Solr for TYPO3 - Enterprise Search" (solr)
Summary
The extension passes the user-supplied search query parameter to Apache Solr without restricting advanced Solr query syntax such as wildcards, field selectors and range queries. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can use this syntax to enumerate indexed field names and extract their stored values through boolean- and range-based blind extraction techniques, independent of any site-specific configuration.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 14:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 Extension "Apache Solr for TYPO3 - Enterprise Search" Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.1.4 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.1.4 (semver)
Affected: 0 , < 11.6.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-25 09:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-56094 (GCVE-0-2026-56094)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 09:00 – Updated: 2026-08-25 14:36
VLAI
Title
Information Disclosure in extension "Apache Solr for TYPO3 - Enterprise Search" (solr)
Summary
The extension allows a request-provided additionalFilters parameter to register a named siteHash filter before the system's own siteHash filter is applied, and the query builder does not overwrite an already-registered named filter. In a shared Solr core serving multiple TYPO3 sites, a visitor can use this to read public documents belonging to another site. The same root cause also affects the suggest top-results path when suggest is enabled.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 14:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 Extension "Apache Solr for TYPO3 - Enterprise Search" Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.1.4 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.1.4 (semver)
Affected: 0 , < 11.6.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-25 09:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-54350 (GCVE-0-2026-54350)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-26 20:44 – Updated: 2026-06-30 19:31
VLAI
Title
Budibase: Anonymous NoSQL operator injection via published-app query templates
Summary
Budibase is an open-source low-code platform. Prior to 3.39.12, an unauthenticated visitor of any published Budibase app reads every document of the backing MongoDB, CouchDB, Elasticsearch, DynamoDB-PartiQL, or REST-with-JSON-body collection and, where the builder has published a PUBLIC write query, modifies every document of that collection with one HTTP request. enrichContext at packages/server/src/sdk/workspace/queries/queries.ts:121-138 substitutes parameter values into the raw JSON body of a query, then JSON.parses the result. The validator validateQueryInputs at packages/server/src/api/controllers/query/index.ts:61-71 rejects only Handlebars markers ({{, }}) in user input and does not escape JSON metacharacters (", \, }). A parameter value containing a closing quote and additional keys lifts attacker-controlled fields into the parsed filter object. For Mongo find, the parsed filter passes directly to collection.find() (packages/server/src/integrations/mongodb.ts:506-510). Duplicate-key JSON parsing overrides the builder's {name: "..."} with {name: {$exists: true}} and returns every document. The same primitive against an updateMany query (mongodb.ts:577-585) widens the filter scope to the full collection while the builder-controlled $set body runs against every matched document. The authorized middleware at packages/server/src/middleware/authorized.ts:141-148 short-circuits when the query's role is PUBLIC. CSRF is not enforced on this path. POST /api/v2/queries/:queryId (packages/server/src/api/routes/query.ts:63) accepts the call with no session, only an x-budibase-app-id header that is public from the published-app URL. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.39.12.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-30 19:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Budibase budibase Affected: < 3.39.12
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-54019 (GCVE-0-2026-54019)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-23 16:41 – Updated: 2026-06-23 17:53
VLAI
Title
Open WebUI: RAG ACL Bypass in Milvus Multitenancy Mode
Summary
Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.6, Open WebUI added collection-level ACL checks, but the patch can still be bypassed when Milvus multitenancy mode is enabled. The ACL allows unknown non-KB collection names as legacy/ephemeral collections. In Milvus multitenancy mode, that user-controlled collection name becomes a resource_id and is interpolated into a Milvus expression without escaping. This is caused by an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-44560 This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-23 17:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
open-webui open-webui Affected: < 0.9.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-53674 (GCVE-0-2026-53674)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 23:44 – Updated: 2026-06-10 16:32
VLAI
Title
BuddyPress 14.4.0 REGEXP Injection via @Mention Username Resolution
Summary
BuddyPress 14.4.0 contains a regular expression injection vulnerability in the activity mention resolver that, when username compatibility mode is enabled, allows attackers to manipulate a REGEXP database clause by crafting mention names containing regex metacharacters. Attackers can submit @mentions whose metacharacters pass through esc_sql unescaped and are inserted into an unprepared REGEXP query against the users table, enabling boolean-based inference of usernames and denial of service through catastrophic backtracking.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 16:03 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
BuddyPress BuddyPress Affected: 0 , ≤ 14.4.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:buddypress:buddypress:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-09 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49482 (GCVE-0-2026-49482)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-11 22:55 – Updated: 2026-06-12 13:36
VLAI
Title
ClipBucket: SQL Wildcard Injection in Subtitle Edit Endpoint Allows Mass Subtitle Overwrite
Summary
ClipBucket v5 is an open source video sharing platform. Prior to version 5.5.3 - #141, ClipBucket v5 contains an improper neutralization of SQL wildcard characters in the subtitle editing endpoint. An authenticated user can send a % character as the number parameter to overwrite all subtitle titles of any video they own in a single HTTP request. This issue has been patched in version 5.5.3 - #141.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-12 13:36 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-155 - Improper Neutralization of Wildcards or Matching Symbols
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MacWarrior clipbucket-v5 Affected: < 5.5.3 - #141
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48121 (GCVE-0-2026-48121)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-04 16:49 – Updated: 2026-08-04 19:51
VLAI
Title
@langchain/langgraph-checkpoint-mongodb: NoSQL parameter injection in MongoDBSaver allows cross-tenant state access
Summary
@langchain/langgraph-checkpoint-mongodb provides a LangGraph.js CheckpointSaver implementation that uses MongoDB for storage. Versions 1.3.0 and below are vulnerable to NoSQL injection: checkpoint identifiers (thread_id, checkpoint_ns, checkpoint_id) from config.configurable are passed into MongoDB find() queries in MongoDBSaver.getTuple() without type enforcement. If an attacker supplies an object payload (such as MongoDB operators $gt or $ne) instead of a string, it can be interpreted as a query operator, bypassing thread scoping and leaking checkpoints, including pending writes, across tenants. Applications are at risk if they forward untrusted input into config.configurable without coercing it to strings or validating it against a schema, particularly in multi-tenant or user-isolated setups. Apps that only use server-issued, string-typed identifiers with schema validation rejecting non-string fields are not affected. This issue has been fixed in version 1.3.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-04 19:15 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
langchain-ai langgraphjs Affected: < 1.3.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47835 (GCVE-0-2026-47835)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-15 18:54 – Updated: 2026-06-15 20:06
VLAI
Title
Spring AI vector store metadata filtering to handle special characters in Elasticsearch, OpenSearch, and GemFire Vector Stores
Summary
In Spring AI Vector Stores, special characters could be used to force the execution of arbitrary queries in Elasticsearch, OpenSearch, and GemFire VectorDB. Affected components: spring-ai-elasticsearch-store, spring-ai-opensearch-store, spring-ai-gemfire-store. Affected versions: Spring AI 1.0.0 through 1.0.x (fix 1.0.9). Spring AI 1.1.0 through 1.1.x (fix 1.1.8).
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-15 20:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Spring Spring AI Affected: 1.0.0 , < 1.0.9 (custom)
Affected: 1.1.0 , < 1.1.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47181 (GCVE-0-2026-47181)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-11 18:49 – Updated: 2026-06-15 19:28
VLAI
Title
PenguinMod-BackendApi: NoSQL Injection in Password Reset Endpoint Allows Account Takeover
Summary
PenguinMod-BackendApi is the backend api for penguinmod. Prior to version 1.0.0, a NoSQL injection vulnerability in the password reset endpoint allows any authenticated user to change the password of an account, leading to full account takeover. An attacker only needs a registered account and a valid password reset token for their own account. This issue has been patched in version 1.0.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-15 17:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-46591 (GCVE-0-2026-46591)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-06 08:04 – Updated: 2026-07-06 19:21
VLAI
Title
Apache Camel: Camel-Neo4j: JSON property names from the CamelNeo4jMatchProperties header are interpolated into the Cypher WHERE clause without validation, allowing Cypher injection (incomplete remediation of CVE-2025-66169)
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic vulnerability in Apache Camel Neo4J component. The camel-neo4j producer builds the Cypher WHERE clause for its match/retrieve and delete operations from the CamelNeo4jMatchProperties map. CVE-2025-66169 addressed Cypher injection through the property values by binding them as query parameters ($paramN), but the property names (the JSON keys of that map) were still concatenated into the query string verbatim in Neo4jProducer.retrieveNodes() and deleteNode(). A property name containing Cypher syntax therefore alters the structure of the executed query. Where a route maps untrusted input into the CamelNeo4jMatchProperties map - for example by passing a request body as the match map, or from a consumer that does not filter inbound Camel* headers - an attacker who controls the JSON key names can inject arbitrary Cypher and read, modify or delete any node or relationship in the Neo4j database. The CamelNeo4jMatchProperties header is itself Camel-prefixed and is filtered by the HTTP header-filter strategy, so a plain HTTP client cannot set it directly; the issue is reachable through routes that deliberately or inadvertently carry untrusted data into that header. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.10.0 before 4.14.8, from 4.15.0 before 4.18.3, from 4.19.0 before 4.21.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.21.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.14.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.14.8. If users are on the 4.18.x releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.18.3. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, do not populate the CamelNeo4jMatchProperties map from untrusted input: validate or allow-list the property names (for example against ^[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*$) before the Neo4j producer, and ensure that any consumer feeding such a route filters inbound Camel* / camel* headers so the match header cannot be supplied by an external sender.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 19:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel Affected: 4.10.0 , < 4.14.8 (semver)
Affected: 4.15.0 , < 4.18.3 (semver)
Affected: 4.19.0 , < 4.21.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-676: NoSQL Injection

An adversary targets software that constructs NoSQL statements based on user input or with parameters vulnerable to operator replacement in order to achieve a variety of technical impacts such as escalating privileges, bypassing authentication, and/or executing code.