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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

6352 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-44169 (GCVE-0-2026-44169)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 17:31 – Updated: 2026-06-13 03:24
VLAI
Title
MariaDB: Authorization bypass in role-based routine-level privilege check exposes stored routine definitions
Summary
MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From versions 11.4.1 to before 11.4.11, 11.8.1 to before 11.8.7, and 12.3.1, a user getting EXECUTE access to a stored routine via a role, could see the routine definition even without SHOW CREATE ROUTINE privilege. This issue has been patched in versions 11.4.11, 11.8.7, and 12.3.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-13 03:24 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MariaDB server Affected: >= 11.4.1, < 11.4.11
Affected: >= 11.8.1, < 11.8.7
Affected: >= 12.3.1, < 12.3.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44110 (GCVE-0-2026-44110)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-06 19:49 – Updated: 2026-05-07 13:58 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.4.15 - Authorization Bypass in Matrix Room Control Commands via DM Pairing Store
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.4.15 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in Matrix room control-command authorization that trusts DM pairing-store entries. Attackers with DM-paired sender IDs can execute room control commands without being in configured allowlists by posting in bot rooms, potentially enabling privileged OpenClaw behavior.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-07 13:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.4.15 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.4.15 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-16 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43999 (GCVE-0-2026-43999)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 17:21 – Updated: 2026-09-04 12:04
VLAI
Title
vm2: NodeVM builtin allowlist bypass via `module` builtin's `Module._load` allows sandbox escape
Summary
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.0, NodeVM's builtin allowlist can be bypassed when the module builtin is allowed (including via the '*' wildcard). The module builtin exposes Node's Module._load(), which loads any module by name directly in the host context, completely bypassing vm2's builtin restriction. This allows sandboxed code to load excluded builtins like child_process and achieve remote code execution. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-14 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
  • CWE-829 - Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43977 (GCVE-0-2026-43977)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-16 22:13 – Updated: 2026-07-17 13:14
VLAI
Title
wger IDOR: Authenticated Users Can Read Others' Private Workout Session Data via Template Routine API
Summary
wger is a free, open-source workout and fitness manager. In versions prior to 2.6, any authenticated user can read another user's private workout session notes, exercise history, and training statistics by calling the /logs/ and /stats/ actions on a routine they do not own. The vulnerability exists in RoutineViewSet (wger/manager/api/views.py). The view defines two custom actions /logs/ and /stats/ that are intended to return data for the requesting user's own training history within a routine. However, the underlying permission check (RoutinePermission.has_object_permission) grants read access to any authenticated user when the routine has is_template=True, regardless of ownership. When the /logs/ or /stats/ actions are invoked against a routine the attacker does not own, they return the owner's private workout history, not the attacker's. This issue has been fixed in version 2.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-17 13:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wger-project wger Affected: < 2.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43948 (GCVE-0-2026-43948)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 20:47 – Updated: 2026-05-13 14:50
VLAI
Title
wger: cross-tenant password reset and plaintext disclosure via gym=None bypass
Summary
wger is a free, open-source workout and fitness manager. Prior to 2.6, the reset_user_password and gym_permissions_user_edit views in wger perform a gym-scope authorization check using Python object comparison (!=) that evaluates None != None as False, silently bypassing the guard when both the attacker and victim have no gym assignment (gym=None). A user with gym.manage_gym permission and gym=None can reset the password of any other gym=None user; the new plaintext password is returned verbatim in the HTML response body, enabling one-shot full account takeover. The victim's original password is invalidated, locking them out permanently. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-13 14:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wger-project wger Affected: < 2.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43947 (GCVE-0-2026-43947)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 21:33 – Updated: 2026-07-23 13:57
VLAI
Title
FUXA Vulnerable to Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Script Test Mode Authorization Bypass
Summary
FUXA is a web-based Process Visualization (SCADA/HMI/Dashboard) software. Version 1.3.0 has an unauthenticated Remote Code Execution vulnerability when `secureEnabled` is set to `true`. The `POST /api/runscript` endpoint checks authorization against the stored script's permission by ID, but when `test: true` is set in the request, it compiles and executes attacker-supplied code instead of the stored script's code. An unauthenticated attacker who knows a valid script ID and name may execute arbitrary code via test mode if at least one server-side script exists and is accessible without restrictive permissions. Script IDs and names can be obtained through the unauthenticated information disclosure in `GET /api/project` (reported separately). The only prerequisite is that at least one server-side script exists in the project. Version 1.3.1 fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-23 13:57 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
frangoteam FUXA Affected: = 1.3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43946 (GCVE-0-2026-43946)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 21:27 – Updated: 2026-07-22 15:02
VLAI
Title
FUXA has an unauthenticated arbitrary tag value disclosure via /api/getTagValue
Summary
FUXA is a web-based Process Visualization (SCADA/HMI/Dashboard) software. Version 1.3.0 has an authorization bypass in the /api/getTagValue endpoint allows unauthenticated access to tag values when the referenced script does not exist. Version 1.3.1 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 15:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
frangoteam FUXA Affected: = 1.3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43945 (GCVE-0-2026-43945)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 21:24 – Updated: 2026-07-22 18:24
VLAI
Title
FUXA Vulnerable to Pre-auth RCE via Path Manipulation & Configuration Injection
Summary
FUXA is a web-based Process Visualization (SCADA/HMI/Dashboard) software. Versions 1.2.11 until 1.3.1 allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to achieve Full Remote Code Execution (RCE) as root. The exploit succeeds even when the platform is configured in its most secure state (Secure Mode Enabled and Node-RED Secure Auth Enabled). Version 1.3.1 fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 18:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
frangoteam FUXA Affected: >= 1.2.11, < 1.3.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43913 (GCVE-0-2026-43913)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-11 22:01 – Updated: 2026-05-15 18:25
VLAI
Title
Vaultwarden: Unconfirmed Owner Can Purge Entire Organization Vault
Summary
Vaultwarden is a Bitwarden-compatible server written in Rust. Prior to 1.35.5, Vaultwarden allows an unconfirmed organization owner to purge the entire organization vault. The organization invite flow uses a two-step process: accepting an invite transitions membership from Invited to Accepted, and a separate confirmation by an existing owner upgrades it to Confirmed. The POST /api/ciphers/purge endpoint uses plain Headers and only checks that the membership type is Owner without verifying that the membership status is Confirmed. An authenticated user who has been invited as an organization owner and has accepted the invite and has not yet been confirmed can call this endpoint to hard-delete all ciphers and attachments in the organization, causing immediate organization-wide data loss. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.35.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-15 18:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dani-garcia vaultwarden Affected: < 1.35.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43889 (GCVE-0-2026-43889)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-11 21:10 – Updated: 2026-05-12 13:38
VLAI
Title
Outline: Unauthorized Document Publication via Mixed collectionId+documentId Share
Summary
Outline is a service that allows for collaborative documentation. Prior to 1.7.0, the shares.create API accepts both collectionId and documentId simultaneously and, when published=false, only verifies read access for each—skipping the "share" permission check. A subsequent shares.update authorizes publication using an OR policy (can share collection OR can share document), so an attacker who holds share permission on one unrelated collection can publish a share that exposes an arbitrary document they cannot legitimately share, making it publicly accessible to unauthenticated users. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-12 13:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
outline outline Affected: < 1.7.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.