CWE-862
Allowed-with-ReviewMissing Authorization
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
14809 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-9WWR-Q273-MFWG
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-10 12:31 – Updated: 2026-07-10 12:31The KiviCare – Clinic & Patient Management System (EHR) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 4.4.0. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to mark arbitrary pending appointments as Confirmed and forge an associated completed payment record in wp_kc_payments_appointment_mappings using an attacker-supplied payment ID, bypassing payment entirely. This exploit is achievable on a default installation because the gateway resolution logic returns all registered gateways regardless of admin-enabled status, making the manual (KCPayLater) gateway always selectable.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-11990"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-07-10T10:16:21Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The KiviCare \u2013 Clinic \u0026 Patient Management System (EHR) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 4.4.0. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to mark arbitrary pending appointments as Confirmed and forge an associated completed payment record in wp_kc_payments_appointment_mappings using an attacker-supplied payment ID, bypassing payment entirely. This exploit is achievable on a default installation because the gateway resolution logic returns all registered gateways regardless of admin-enabled status, making the manual (KCPayLater) gateway always selectable.",
"id": "GHSA-9wwr-q273-mfwg",
"modified": "2026-07-10T12:31:42Z",
"published": "2026-07-10T12:31:42Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-11990"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.3.0/app/baseClasses/KCPaymentGatewayFactory.php#L131"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.3.0/app/controllers/api/AppointmentsController.php#L3931"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.3.0/app/controllers/api/AppointmentsController.php#L465"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.3.0/app/paymentGateways/KCPayLater.php#L109"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.3.0/app/services/KCAppointmentPaymentService.php#L32"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.4.0/app/baseClasses/KCPaymentGatewayFactory.php#L131"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.4.0/app/controllers/api/AppointmentsController.php#L3931"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.4.0/app/controllers/api/AppointmentsController.php#L465"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.4.0/app/paymentGateways/KCPayLater.php#L109"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.4.0/app/services/KCAppointmentPaymentService.php#L32"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=\u0026old=3599918%40kivicare-clinic-management-system\u0026new=3599918%40kivicare-clinic-management-system"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/efe4223a-5c1a-401e-a46b-0278e96d2d71?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9WXH-JJJ5-67CV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-13 00:00 – Updated: 2023-05-24 17:47Jenkins SSH Agent Plugin prior to 1.23.2 and 1.22.1 does not perform permission checks in several HTTP endpoints.
This allows attackers with Overall/Read access to enumerate credentials IDs of credentials stored in Jenkins. Those can be used as part of an attack to capture the credentials using another vulnerability.
An enumeration of credentials IDs in SSH Agent Plugin 1.23.2 and 1.22.1 requires the appropriate permissions.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:ssh-agent"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "1.23"
},
{
"fixed": "1.23.2"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:ssh-agent"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.22.1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-20620"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-668",
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2022-07-27T21:24:04Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2022-01-12T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Jenkins SSH Agent Plugin prior to 1.23.2 and 1.22.1 does not perform permission checks in several HTTP endpoints.\n\nThis allows attackers with Overall/Read access to enumerate credentials IDs of credentials stored in Jenkins. Those can be used as part of an attack to capture the credentials using another vulnerability.\n\nAn enumeration of credentials IDs in SSH Agent Plugin 1.23.2 and 1.22.1 requires the appropriate permissions.",
"id": "GHSA-9wxh-jjj5-67cv",
"modified": "2023-05-24T17:47:11Z",
"published": "2022-01-13T00:00:58Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20620"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/ssh-agent-plugin/commit/04f526d2f73a6fc24b59df20ba03d95265114835"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/ssh-agent-plugin/commit/9c08b9f93cfb3ada0f0124f5bd7f0d027728a750"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelist/blob/2d78eb36f4d084db7fb35f1535d8d84fdcb7d859/2022/20xxx/CVE-2022-20620.jsonhttps://github.com/CVEProject/cvelist/blob/2d78eb36f4d084db7fb35f1535d8d84fdcb7d859/2022/20xxx/CVE-2022-20620.json"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/ssh-agent-plugin"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2022-01-12/#SECURITY-2189"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/12/6"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Missing permission checks in SSH Agent Plugin allow enumerating credentials IDs"
}
GHSA-9X24-7FGC-X3VC
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-13 18:31 – Updated: 2024-03-13 18:31The Wp Social Login and Register Social Counter plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the /wp_social/v1/ REST API endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to enable and disable certain providers for the social share and login features.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-1763"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-03-13T16:15:26Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The Wp Social Login and Register Social Counter plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the /wp_social/v1/ REST API endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to enable and disable certain providers for the social share and login features.",
"id": "GHSA-9x24-7fgc-x3vc",
"modified": "2024-03-13T18:31:34Z",
"published": "2024-03-13T18:31:34Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1763"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3042283%40wp-social\u0026new=3042283%40wp-social\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4f145c85-f3c6-46a7-b8ae-d486dd23087d?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9X29-2VQV-FRG8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:36 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:36A Missing Authorization issue was discovered in Rockwell Automation PanelView Plus 6 700-1500 6.00.04, 6.00.05, 6.00.42, 6.00-20140306, 6.10.20121012, 6.10-20140122, 7.00-20121012, 7.00-20130108, 7.00-20130325, 7.00-20130619, 7.00-20140128, 7.00-20140310, 7.00-20140429, 7.00-20140621, 7.00-20140729, 7.00-20141022, 8.00-20140730, and 8.00-20141023. There is no authorization check when connecting to the device, allowing an attacker remote access.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-7914"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-06-14T21:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A Missing Authorization issue was discovered in Rockwell Automation PanelView Plus 6 700-1500 6.00.04, 6.00.05, 6.00.42, 6.00-20140306, 6.10.20121012, 6.10-20140122, 7.00-20121012, 7.00-20130108, 7.00-20130325, 7.00-20130619, 7.00-20140128, 7.00-20140310, 7.00-20140429, 7.00-20140621, 7.00-20140729, 7.00-20141022, 8.00-20140730, and 8.00-20141023. There is no authorization check when connecting to the device, allowing an attacker remote access.",
"id": "GHSA-9x29-2vqv-frg8",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:36:14Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:36:14Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-7914"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-157-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9X2H-M2W5-QQ73
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-06 21:15 – Updated: 2024-04-04 05:49The WooCommerce Multivendor Marketplace – REST API plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data and addition of data due to a missing capability check on the 'get_item', 'get_order_notes' and 'add_order_note' functions in versions up to, and including, 1.5.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with subscriber privileges or above, to view the order details and order notes, and add order notes.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-2275"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-06-09T06:16:05Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The WooCommerce Multivendor Marketplace \u2013 REST API plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data and addition of data due to a missing capability check on the \u0027get_item\u0027, \u0027get_order_notes\u0027 and \u0027add_order_note\u0027 functions in versions up to, and including, 1.5.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with subscriber privileges or above, to view the order details and order notes, and add order notes.",
"id": "GHSA-9x2h-m2w5-qq73",
"modified": "2024-04-04T05:49:34Z",
"published": "2023-07-06T21:15:07Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-2275"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wcfm-marketplace-rest-api/tags/1.5.3/includes/api/class-api-order-controller.php#L151"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wcfm-marketplace-rest-api/tags/1.5.3/includes/api/class-api-order-controller.php#L167"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wcfm-marketplace-rest-api/tags/1.5.3/includes/api/class-api-order-controller.php#L175"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2904331"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b0520601-7e5c-412d-a8da-df1bf8ce28df?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9X39-VC5C-RCVV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-09 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-23 15:33Missing Authorization vulnerability in SuperPWA Super Progressive Web Apps allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.
This issue affects Super Progressive Web Apps: from n/a through 2.2.21.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-48277"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-12-09T13:15:33Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in SuperPWA Super Progressive Web Apps allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.\n\nThis issue affects Super Progressive Web Apps: from n/a through 2.2.21.",
"id": "GHSA-9x39-vc5c-rcvv",
"modified": "2026-04-23T15:33:36Z",
"published": "2024-12-09T15:31:35Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-48277"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/super-progressive-web-apps/vulnerability/wordpress-super-progressive-web-apps-plugin-2-2-21-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9X42-QR2J-M3W4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-10 06:30 – Updated: 2026-02-10 06:30SAP Fiori App Manage Service Entry Sheets does not perform necessary authorization checks for an authenticated user, resulting in escalation of privileges. This has low impact on integrity, confidentiality and availability are not impacted.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-23688"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-02-10T04:16:03Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "SAP Fiori App Manage Service Entry Sheets does not perform necessary authorization checks for an authenticated user, resulting in escalation of privileges. This has low impact on integrity, confidentiality and availability are not impacted.",
"id": "GHSA-9x42-qr2j-m3w4",
"modified": "2026-02-10T06:30:38Z",
"published": "2026-02-10T06:30:38Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23688"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3215823"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9X5V-8352-244G
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:51 – Updated: 2023-09-11 20:43A missing permission check in Jenkins Pipeline: Shared Groovy Libraries Plugin 2.14 and earlier allowed users with Overall/Read access to obtain limited information about the content of SCM repositories referenced by global libraries.
{
"affected": [
{
"database_specific": {
"last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2.14"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins.workflow:workflow-cps-global-lib"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.15"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-10357"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-285",
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2022-06-28T22:41:06Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2019-07-31T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A missing permission check in Jenkins Pipeline: Shared Groovy Libraries Plugin 2.14 and earlier allowed users with Overall/Read access to obtain limited information about the content of SCM repositories referenced by global libraries.",
"id": "GHSA-9x5v-8352-244g",
"modified": "2023-09-11T20:43:36Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T16:51:50Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10357"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/workflow-cps-global-lib-plugin/commit/6fce1e241d82641e8648c546bc63c22a5e07e96b"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2594"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2651"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2662"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/workflow-cps-global-lib-plugin"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2019-07-31/#SECURITY1422"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/07/31/1"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Missing Authorization in Jenkins Pipeline: Shared Groovy Libraries Plugin"
}
GHSA-9X88-4JG8-4VF7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-06 21:30 – Updated: 2025-10-15 15:49An improper authorization vulnerability exists in the zenml-io/zenml repository, specifically within the API PUT /api/v1/users/id endpoint. This vulnerability allows any authenticated user to modify the information of other users, including changing the active status of user accounts to false, effectively deactivating them. This issue affects version 0.55.3 and was fixed in version 0.56.2. The impact of this vulnerability is significant as it allows for the deactivation of admin accounts, potentially disrupting the functionality and security of the application.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "zenml"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.56.2"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-2035"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-1220",
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2024-06-06T22:21:21Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2024-06-06T19:15:53Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An improper authorization vulnerability exists in the zenml-io/zenml repository, specifically within the API PUT /api/v1/users/id endpoint. This vulnerability allows any authenticated user to modify the information of other users, including changing the `active` status of user accounts to false, effectively deactivating them. This issue affects version 0.55.3 and was fixed in version 0.56.2. The impact of this vulnerability is significant as it allows for the deactivation of admin accounts, potentially disrupting the functionality and security of the application.",
"id": "GHSA-9x88-4jg8-4vf7",
"modified": "2025-10-15T15:49:21Z",
"published": "2024-06-06T21:30:36Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-2035"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/zenml-io/zenml/commit/b95f083efffa56831cd41d8ed536aeb0b6038fa3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/zenml/PYSEC-2024-169.yaml"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/zenml-io/zenml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/1cfc6493-082e-4229-9f2f-496801a6557c"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Improper authorization in zenml"
}
GHSA-9X9P-9538-FFC5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-27 12:30 – Updated: 2025-05-27 12:30The Property plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to a missing capability check on the use of the property_package_user_role metadata in versions 1.0.5 to 1.0.6. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author‐level access and above, to elevate their privileges to that of an administrator by creating a package post whose property_package_user_role is set to administrator and then submitting the PayPal registration form.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-5117"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-05-27T12:15:36Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The Property plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to a missing capability check on the use of the property_package_user_role metadata in versions 1.0.5 to 1.0.6. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author\u2010level access and above, to elevate their privileges to that of an administrator by creating a package post whose property_package_user_role is set to administrator and then submitting the PayPal registration form.",
"id": "GHSA-9x9p-9538-ffc5",
"modified": "2025-05-27T12:30:29Z",
"published": "2025-05-27T12:30:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5117"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/property/tags/1.0.6/admin/pages/payment-inc/paypal-submit.php#L128"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/property/tags/1.0.6/property.php#L1964"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3299714"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/property/#developers"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/df48f7f9-7bc9-4f9b-b9b5-6bfb86309030?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation
- Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
- Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation MIT-4.4
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
- For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
- One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws
An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.