Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-798

Allowed-with-Review

Use of Hard-coded Credentials

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key.

2174 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-2161 (GCVE-0-2024-2161)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-21 06:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 15:06
VLAI
Title
Use of Hard-coded Credentials in Kiloview NDI N series products API middleware
Summary
Use of Hard-coded Credentials in Kiloview NDI allows un-authenticated users to bypass authenticationThis issue affects Kiloview NDI N3, N3-s, N4, N20, N30, N40 and was fixed in Firmware version 2.02.0227 .
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kiloview NDI Unaffected: N3 Firmware 2.02.0227
Unaffected: N3-s Firmware 2.02.0227
Unaffected: N4 Firmware 2.02.0227
Unaffected: N20 Firmware 2.02.0227
Unaffected: N30 Firmware 2.02.0227
Unaffected: N40 Firmware 2.02.0227
Create a notification for this product.
kiloview ndi_n4_firmware Affected: 2.02.0227
    cpe:2.3:o:kiloview:ndi_n20_firmware:2.02.0227:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:kiloview:ndi_n30_firmware:2.02.0227:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:kiloview:ndi_n3_firmware:2.02.0227:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:kiloview:ndi_n3-s_firmware:2.02.0227:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:kiloview:ndi_n40_firmware:2.02.0227:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:kiloview:ndi_n4_firmware:2.02.0227:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Milan Duric, EBU
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1661 (GCVE-0-2024-1661)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-20 12:30 – Updated: 2024-08-28 17:55
VLAI
Title
Totolink X6000R shadow hard-coded credentials
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Totolink X6000R 9.4.0cu.852_B20230719. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /etc/shadow. The manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-254179. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Totolink X6000R Affected: 9.4.0cu.852_B20230719
Create a notification for this product.
totolink x6000r_firmware Affected: 9.4.0cu.852_b20230719
    cpe:2.3:o:totolink:x6000r_firmware:9.4.0cu.852_b20230719:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1344 (GCVE-0-2024-1344)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-19 11:19 – Updated: 2024-08-19 14:21
VLAI
Title
Encrypted database credentials in LaborOfficeFree
Summary
Encrypted database credentials in LaborOfficeFree affecting version 19.10. This vulnerability allows an attacker to read and extract the username and password from the database of 'LOF_service.exe' and 'LaborOfficeFree.exe' located in the '%programfiles(x86)%\LaborOfficeFree\' directory. This user can log in remotely and has root-like privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
LaborOfficeFree LaborOfficeFree Affected: 19.10
Create a notification for this product.
prgtec laborofficefree Affected: 19.10
    cpe:2.3:a:prgtec:laborofficefree:19.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-02-08 11:00
Credits
Pedro Gabaldón Juliá Javier Medina Munuera Antonio José Gálvez Sánchez Alejandro Baño Andrés
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1039 (GCVE-0-2024-1039)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-01 21:38 – Updated: 2025-08-07 18:28
VLAI
Title
Use of Hard-coded Credentials in Gessler GmbH WEB-MASTER
Summary
Gessler GmbH WEB-MASTER has a restoration account that uses weak hard coded credentials and if exploited could allow an attacker control over the web management of the device.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Felix Eberstaller and Nino Fürthauer of Limes Security
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0949 (GCVE-0-2024-0949)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-27 09:36 – Updated: 2026-06-03 14:33
VLAI
Title
Improper Access Control in Talya Informatics' Elektraweb
Summary
Missing Authentication, Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties, Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability in Talya Informatics Elektraweb allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects Elektraweb: before v17.0.68.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Talya Informatics Elektraweb Affected: 0 , < v17.0.68 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
talya_informatics elektraweb Affected: 0 , < v17.0.68 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:talya_informatics:elektraweb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Yusuf Kamil ÇAVUŞOĞLU
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0865 (GCVE-0-2024-0865)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-12 17:23 – Updated: 2024-08-01 18:18
VLAI
Summary
CWE-798: Use of hard-coded credentials vulnerability exists that could cause local privilege escalation when logged in as a non-administrative user.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Schneider Electric EcoStruxure IT Gateway Affected: 1.20.x and prior
Create a notification for this product.
schneider-electric ecostruxure_it_gateway Affected: 0 , < 1.20.x (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:schneider-electric:ecostruxure_it_gateway:0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0390 (GCVE-0-2024-0390)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-15 09:11 – Updated: 2025-03-13 17:58
VLAI
Title
Hard-coded credentials in iZZi connect application
Summary
INPRAX "iZZi connect" application on Android contains hard-coded MQTT queue credentials. The same MQTT queue is used by corresponding physical recuperation devices. Exploiting this vulnerability could potentially allow unauthorized access to manage and read parameters of the recuperation unit "reQnet iZZi".This issue affects "iZZi connect" application versions before 2024010401.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
INPRAX iZZi connect Affected: 0 , < 2024010401 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-53983 (GCVE-0-2023-53983)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-30 22:41 – Updated: 2026-01-16 19:00
VLAI
Title
Anevia Flamingo XL/XS 3.6.20 Default Credentials Authentication Bypass
Summary
Anevia Flamingo XL/XS 3.6.20 contains a critical vulnerability with weak default administrative credentials that can be easily guessed. Attackers can leverage these hard-coded credentials to gain full remote system control without complex authentication mechanisms.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-06-11 00:00
Credits
LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-51638 (GCVE-0-2023-51638)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-22 20:05 – Updated: 2024-11-25 16:41
VLAI
Title
Allegra Hard-coded Credentials Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Allegra Hard-coded Credentials Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Allegra. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the configuration of a database. The issue results from the use of a hardcoded password. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-22360.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Allegra Allegra Affected: 7.5.0.24
Create a notification for this product.
alltena allegra Affected: 7.5.0build29
    cpe:2.3:a:alltena:allegra:7.5.0build29:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-02-09 18:17
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-51588 (GCVE-0-2023-51588)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:15 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:40
VLAI
Title
Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro MySQL Use of Hard-coded Credentials Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro MySQL Use of Hard-coded Credentials Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the configuration of a MySQL instance. The issue results from hardcoded database credentials. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22075.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro Affected: 2.0-22165
Create a notification for this product.
voltronic_power viewpower_pro Affected: 2.0-22165
    cpe:2.3:a:voltronic_power:viewpower_pro:2.0-22165:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-12-20 23:09
Show details on NVD website

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    "assignerShortName": "zdi",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-51588",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-03T02:15:18.605Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-12-20T20:38:20.870Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:40:33.742Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For outbound authentication: store passwords, keys, and other credentials outside of the code in a strongly-protected, encrypted configuration file or database that is protected from access by all outsiders, including other local users on the same system. Properly protect the key (CWE-320). If you cannot use encryption to protect the file, then make sure that the permissions are as restrictive as possible [REF-7].
  • In Windows environments, the Encrypted File System (EFS) may provide some protection.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For inbound authentication: Rather than hard-code a default username and password, key, or other authentication credentials for first time logins, utilize a "first login" mode that requires the user to enter a unique strong password or key.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

If the product must contain hard-coded credentials or they cannot be removed, perform access control checks and limit which entities can access the feature that requires the hard-coded credentials. For example, a feature might only be enabled through the system console instead of through a network connection.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For inbound authentication using passwords: apply strong one-way hashes to passwords and store those hashes in a configuration file or database with appropriate access control. That way, theft of the file/database still requires the attacker to try to crack the password. When handling an incoming password during authentication, take the hash of the password and compare it to the saved hash.
  • Use randomly assigned salts for each separate hash that is generated. This increases the amount of computation that an attacker needs to conduct a brute-force attack, possibly limiting the effectiveness of the rainbow table method.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For front-end to back-end connections: Three solutions are possible, although none are complete.
  • The first suggestion involves the use of generated passwords or keys that are changed automatically and must be entered at given time intervals by a system administrator. These passwords will be held in memory and only be valid for the time intervals.
  • Next, the passwords or keys should be limited at the back end to only performing actions valid for the front end, as opposed to having full access.
  • Finally, the messages sent should be tagged and checksummed with time sensitive values so as to prevent replay-style attacks.
CAPEC-191: Read Sensitive Constants Within an Executable

An adversary engages in activities to discover any sensitive constants present within the compiled code of an executable. These constants may include literal ASCII strings within the file itself, or possibly strings hard-coded into particular routines that can be revealed by code refactoring methods including static and dynamic analysis.

CAPEC-70: Try Common or Default Usernames and Passwords

An adversary may try certain common or default usernames and passwords to gain access into the system and perform unauthorized actions. An adversary may try an intelligent brute force using empty passwords, known vendor default credentials, as well as a dictionary of common usernames and passwords. Many vendor products come preconfigured with default (and thus well-known) usernames and passwords that should be deleted prior to usage in a production environment. It is a common mistake to forget to remove these default login credentials. Another problem is that users would pick very simple (common) passwords (e.g. "secret" or "password") that make it easier for the attacker to gain access to the system compared to using a brute force attack or even a dictionary attack using a full dictionary.