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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

Allowed-with-Review

Out-of-bounds Write

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

15662 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-34380 (GCVE-0-2026-34380)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-06 15:22 – Updated: 2026-05-12 16:57
VLAI
Title
OpenEXR has a signed integer overflow (undefined behavior) in undo_pxr24_impl may allow bounds-check bypass in PXR24 decompression
Summary
OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. From 3.2.0 to before 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9, a signed integer overflow exists in undo_pxr24_impl() in src/lib/OpenEXRCore/internal_pxr24.c at line 377. The expression (uint64_t)(w * 3) computes w * 3 as a signed 32-bit integer before casting to uint64_t. When w is large, this multiplication constitutes undefined behavior under the C standard. On tested builds (clang/gcc without sanitizers), two's-complement wraparound commonly occurs, and for specific values of w the wrapped result is a small positive integer, which may allow the subsequent bounds check to pass incorrectly. If the check is bypassed, the decoding loop proceeds to write pixel data through dout, potentially extending far beyond the allocated output buffer. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-07 14:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr Affected: >= 3.2.0, < 3.2.7
Affected: >= 3.3.0, < 3.3.9
Affected: >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.9
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34379 (GCVE-0-2026-34379)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-06 15:21 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:04
VLAI
Title
OpenEXR has a misaligned write in LossyDctDecoder_execute leading to undefined behavior (DWA/DWAB decompression)
Summary
OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. From 3.2.0 to before 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9, a misaligned memory write vulnerability exists in LossyDctDecoder_execute() in src/lib/OpenEXRCore/internal_dwa_decoder.h:749. When decoding a DWA or DWAB-compressed EXR file containing a FLOAT-type channel, the decoder performs an in-place HALF→FLOAT conversion by casting an unaligned uint8_t * row pointer to float * and writing through it. Because the row buffer may not be 4-byte aligned, this constitutes undefined behavior under the C standard and crashes immediately on architectures that enforce alignment (ARM, RISC-V, etc.). On x86 it is silently tolerated at runtime but remains exploitable via compiler optimizations that assume aligned access. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-06 18:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-704 - Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
  • CWE-475 - Undefined Behavior for Input to API
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr Affected: >= 3.2.0, < 3.2.7
Affected: >= 3.3.0, < 3.3.9
Affected: >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34265 (GCVE-0-2026-34265)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 00:10 – Updated: 2026-08-12 03:59
VLAI
Title
Memory Corruption vulnerability in Application Server ABAP for SAP NetWeaver and ABAP Platform
Summary
SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP allows an unauthenticated attacker to exploit logical errors in DIAG protocol parsing, resulting in memory corruption. This vulnerability could potentially disclose sensitive system information or crash the system, leading to a high impact on the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 00:00 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP NetWeaver and ABAP Platform Affected: KRNL64NUC 7.22
Affected: 7.22EXT
Affected: KRNL64UC 7.22
Affected: 7.22EXT2
Affected: 7.22EXT3
Affected: 7.53
Affected: 7.54
Affected: 7.77
Affected: 7.89
Affected: 7.93
Affected: 8.04
Affected: 9.16 9.18
Affected: 9.19
Affected: KERNEL 7.22
Affected: 9.16
Affected: 9.18
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34238 (GCVE-0-2026-34238)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-13 21:14 – Updated: 2026-04-14 13:46
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick: Integer overflow in despeckle operation causes heap buffer overflow on 32-bit builds
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. In versions below both 7.1.2-19 and 6.9.13-44, an integer overflow in the despeckle operation causes a heap buffer overflow on 32-bit builds that will result in an out of bounds write. This issue has been fixed in versions 6.9.13-44 and 7.1.2-19.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-14 13:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: < 6.9.13-44
Affected: < 7.1.2-19
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34195 (GCVE-0-2026-34195)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 21:43 – Updated: 2026-06-15 19:27
VLAI
Title
GPU DDK - Kernel heap OOB write in PMRChangeSparseMemOSMem due to incorrect physical page translation from virtual page indexes
Summary
Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct intentional GPU sparse memory API calls to cause out of bounds write in the kernel. The product incorrectly indexes internal state when performing sparse allocation remapping.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-15 19:10 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Imagination Technologies Graphics DDK Unaffected: 1.18 RTM (custom)
Unaffected: 23.2 RTM (custom)
Affected: 24.2 RTM (custom)
Affected: 25.1 RTM , ≤ 25.3 RTM (custom)
Unaffected: 26.1 RTM (custom)
Unaffected: 26.2 RTM (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33901 (GCVE-0-2026-33901)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-13 20:56 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:05
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick has a Heap Buffer Overflow via MVG decoder
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. In versions below both 7.1.2-19 and 6.9.13-44, a heap buffer overflow occurs in the MVG decoder that could result in an out of bounds write when processing a crafted image. This issue has been fixed in versions 6.9.13-44 and 7.1.2-19.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-14 13:50 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: < 7.1.2-19
Affected: < 6.9.13-44
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33854 (GCVE-0-2026-33854)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-24 05:57 – Updated: 2026-03-24 18:24
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Write in MolotovCherry Android-ImageMagick7
Summary
Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in MolotovCherry Android-ImageMagick7.This issue affects Android-ImageMagick7: before 7.1.2-10.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-24 18:24 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MolotovCherry Android-ImageMagick7 Affected: 0 , < 7.1.2-10 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33850 (GCVE-0-2026-33850)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-24 05:47 – Updated: 2026-03-24 14:27
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Write in WujekFoliarz DualSenseY-v2
Summary
Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in WujekFoliarz DualSenseY-v2.This issue affects DualSenseY-v2: before 54.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-24 14:27 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WujekFoliarz DualSenseY-v2 Affected: 0 , < 54 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33799 (GCVE-0-2026-33799)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 21:02 – Updated: 2026-07-10 13:31
VLAI
Title
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Receipt of a specific SNMPv3 request results in memory leak and eventual snmpd crash
Summary
An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in the SNMP daemon (snmpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an authenticated network-based attacker sending specific valid SNMPv3 queries to trigger a memory leak. Over time, continuous receipt of these queries will result in snmpd process memory exhaustion, resulting in a process crash and restart, impacting the ability to monitor the system via SNMP. Memory usage can be monitored using the following command: user@device> show system processes extensive | match snmpd This issue affects: Junos OS: * all versions before 21.2R3-S8; * from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S7; * from 22.1 before 22.1R3-S6; * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S4; * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S3; * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S2; * from 23.2 before 23.2R2; * from 23.4 before 23.4R2. Junos OS Evolved: * all versions before 21.2R3-S8-EVO; * from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S7-EVO; * all versions of 22.1-EVO, * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S4-EVO; * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S3-EVO; * all versions of 22.4-EVO, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-EVO; * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-EVO.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-10 13:31 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: 0 , < 21.2R3-S8 (custom)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S7 (custom)
Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R3-S6 (custom)
Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R3-S4 (custom)
Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R3-S3 (custom)
Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R3-S2 (custom)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2 (custom)
Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved Affected: 0 , < 21.2R3-S8-EVO (custom)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S7-EVO (custom)
Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1* (custom)
Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R3-S4-EVO (custom)
Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R3-S3-EVO (custom)
Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4* (custom)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-EVO (custom)
Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-EVO (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-08 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33721 (GCVE-0-2026-33721)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-27 00:15 – Updated: 2026-04-17 17:18
VLAI
Title
MapServer has heap buffer overflow in SLD `Categorize` Threshold parsing
Summary
MapServer is a system for developing web-based GIS applications. Starting in version 4.2 and prior to version 8.6.1, a heap-buffer-overflow write in MapServer’s SLD (Styled Layer Descriptor) parser lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker crash the MapServer process by sending a crafted SLD with more than 100 Threshold elements inside a ColorMap/Categorize structure (commonly reachable via WMS GetMap with SLD_BODY). Version 8.6.1 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-30 11:51 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MapServer MapServer Affected: >= 4.2, < 8.6.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation

Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.