Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-617

Allowed

Reachable Assertion

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product contains an assert() or similar statement that can be triggered by an attacker, which leads to an application exit or other behavior that is more severe than necessary.

1171 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-109946 (GCVE-0-2026-109946)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 13:27 – Updated: 2026-10-13 13:27
VLAI
Title
FreeRDP 3.11.0 before 3.32.0 Reachable Assertion via AVC444 Odd Region Width
Summary
FreeRDP 3.11.0 before 3.32.0 does not validate that AVC444 and AVC444v2 region widths are even before YUV444 conversion, so an odd width reaches an assertion and aborts the client. A malicious or compromised RDP server can terminate a connected FreeRDP client after RDPGFX AVC444 negotiation by sending an in-bounds region rectangle with an odd width.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6031 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: 3.11.0 , < 3.32.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.32.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-29 00:00
Credits
Kushalkhemka mayank-jangid-moon skigeek16 opensec-intelligence
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109944 (GCVE-0-2026-109944)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 13:27 – Updated: 2026-10-13 16:44
VLAI
Title
FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Reachable Assertion via Stale Smartcard Handle
Summary
FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 does not remove card handles when Emulate_SCardReleaseContext releases a smartcard-emulation context, so Emulate_SCardTransmit later looks up the deleted parent context and reaches a terminating WINPR_ASSERT. A malicious RDP server can crash a connecting client with smartcard emulation and redirection enabled by releasing a context, establishing another, and issuing SCardTransmit with the stale card handle.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 16:21 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6031 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.32.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.32.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-29 00:00
Credits
Kushalkhemka mayank-jangid-moon skigeek16 opensec-intelligence
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109678 (GCVE-0-2026-109678)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 13:27 – Updated: 2026-10-13 13:57
VLAI
Title
FreeRDP 3.0.0-beta1 before 3.32.0 Reachable Assertion via Emulated SCardStatusA
Summary
FreeRDP 3.0.0-beta1 before 3.32.0, when built with verbose WinPR assertions and using smartcard emulation, has a reachable assertion: the emulated SCardStatusA passes a NULL reader-name destination to scard_copy_strings. A malicious RDP server can send an SCardStatusA request with fmszReaderNamesIsNULL=1 to abort a connecting client.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 13:57 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6031 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: 3.0.0-beta1 , < 3.32.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.32.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-29 00:00
Credits
Kushalkhemka mayank-jangid-moon skigeek16 opensec-intelligence
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109363 (GCVE-0-2026-109363)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 16:05 – Updated: 2026-10-13 16:22
VLAI
Title
Zebra 6.4.0 before 6.4.2 Denial of Service via Malformed v6 Transaction
Summary
ZcashFoundation Zebra 6.4.0 before 6.4.2 parses version 6 transactions carrying a pre-NU6.3 consensus branch ID, but the size computation during UnminedTx construction treats re-serialization of the Orchard bundle as infallible, so the resulting error trips an expect that aborts zebrad. Unauthenticated peers can send a single pre-handshake tx message to crash the node, and can repeat this after each restart.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 16:21 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6031 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ZcashFoundation zebra Affected: 6.4.0 , < 6.4.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.4.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:zfnd:zebra:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-25 00:00
Credits
conradoplg mpguerra
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109350 (GCVE-0-2026-109350)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 16:05 – Updated: 2026-10-13 17:39
VLAI
Title
Gitoxide gix-pack before 0.75.0 Denial of Service via OFS_DELTA Base Distance
Summary
Gitoxide gix-pack before 0.75.0 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows malicious remotes to crash fetch operations by sending crafted thin-pack OFS_DELTA entries. Attackers can serve a thin pack with a REF_DELTA referencing an existing object followed by an OFS_DELTA whose base_distance exceeds pack_offset, triggering a panic in LookupRefDeltaObjectsIter that aborts the fetch process.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 17:38 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6031 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitoxideLabs gix-pack Affected: 0 , < 0.75.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 0.75.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-25 00:00
Credits
manus-use
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109349 (GCVE-0-2026-109349)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 16:05 – Updated: 2026-10-13 16:53
VLAI
Title
gix-pack before 0.75.0 Reachable Assertion DoS via Pack Version 3 Header
Summary
gitoxide gix-pack before 0.75.0 contains a reachable assertion in BytesToEntriesIter::new_from_header: the pack header decoder accepts version 3, but a release-enabled assert_eq! requires version 2. A malicious remote can send a 12-byte pack header declaring version 3 to panic the client and abort the clone or fetch.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 16:22 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6031 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitoxideLabs gix-pack Affected: 0 , < 0.75.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 0.75.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-25 00:00
Credits
manus-use
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109240 (GCVE-0-2026-109240)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 16:04 – Updated: 2026-10-13 18:00
VLAI
Title
FreeRDP 3.11.0 before 3.32.1 Reachable Assertion DoS via urb_isoch_transfer
Summary
FreeRDP 3.11.0 before 3.32.1 contains a reachable assertion vulnerability in urb_isoch_transfer that allows malicious RDP servers to crash clients by sending unvalidated OutputBufferSize values. Attackers can send a TS_URB_ISOCH_TRANSFER IN-direction request with OutputBufferSize above INT32_MAX over URBDRC, triggering an assertion in libusb_udev_isoch_transfer that terminates the client.
Severity
2.3 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.1 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 17:59 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6031 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: 3.11.0 , < 3.32.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.32.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-28 00:00
Credits
gulamovzavohir02-glitch
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-108105 (GCVE-0-2026-108105)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 14:08 – Updated: 2026-10-09 17:29
VLAI
Title
Open5GS through 2.8.0 MME Reachable Assertion via GTPv1 SGSN Context Request
Summary
Open5GS through 2.8.0 contains a reachable assertion vulnerability in mme_gn_handle_sgsn_context_request() that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to crash the MME via malformed SGSN Address IEs. Attackers sending GTPv1-C traffic from a configured SGSN address with a known UE IMSI or P-TMSI can supply an invalid address length to terminate open5gs-mmed, denying service to all subscribers.
Severity
8.2 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-09 17:28 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6031 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
open5gs open5gs Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.8.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:open5gs:open5gs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-12 00:00
Credits
Tristan Madani
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-107838 (GCVE-0-2026-107838)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 17:55 – Updated: 2026-10-13 17:07
VLAI
Title
RIOT: nanocoap_fileserver ignores response initialization failure, leading to reachable assertion
Summary
RIOT is an open-source microcontroller operating system designed for Internet of Things devices and other embedded systems. From version 2023.07 through version 2026.07, nanocoap_fileserver callers in sys/net/application_layer/nanocoap/fileserver.c ignore a failure returned by _resp_init() when coap_build_reply() cannot fit a response header into the response buffer. A remote client can send a CoAP request with a sufficiently large extended token when nanocoap_token_ext is enabled, causing response initialization to fail while _get_file() or _get_directory() continues with stale response state. The path then reaches _calc_szx2() and its pdu->payload_len > reserve assertion, terminating the affected service or device task. No fixed release is available as of this review.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 17:07 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7606 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
RIOT-OS RIOT Affected: >= 2023.07, <= 2026.07
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-105754 (GCVE-0-2026-105754)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 22:46 – Updated: 2026-10-08 02:31
VLAI
Title
vLLM: Scale-out disaggregated multimodal transport trusts caller-supplied features
Summary
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.30.0, the /inference/v1/generate endpoint in the disaggregated scale-out path accepts caller-supplied tensors in the features.kwargs_data field, cache identifiers in the features.mm_hashes field, ranges in the features.mm_placeholders field, and wire-selected multimodal field processors without rebinding them to the active model renderer contract. Forged grid geometry, field types, or non-positive placeholder lengths can terminate the shared EngineCore; when an attacker knows or can induce a victim's content hash, forged cache hashes can poison or retrieve cross-request encoder-cache state; and dropped sparse placeholder masks can alter replayed transport semantics. This issue is fixed in version 0.30.0.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 02:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-668 - Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
  • CWE-704 - Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
  • CWE-1284 - Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7606 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vllm-project vllm Affected: < 0.30.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-668",
              "description": "CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-704",
              "description": "CWE-704: Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1284",
              "description": "CWE-1284: Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T22:46:03.163Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-ph72-cqr5-qpp7",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-ph72-cqr5-qpp7"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/51898",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/51898"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/1970f3ed4be7fa8620e4ddc4a12c36a8384cfc27",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/1970f3ed4be7fa8620e4ddc4a12c36a8384cfc27"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/releases/tag/v0.30.0",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/releases/tag/v0.30.0"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-ph72-cqr5-qpp7",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "vLLM: Scale-out disaggregated multimodal transport trusts caller-supplied features"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-105754",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-05T22:46:03.163Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-05T19:11:07.947Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-08T02:31:29.137Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Implementation

Make sensitive open/close operation non reachable by directly user-controlled data (e.g. open/close resources)

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Perform input validation on user data.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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