CWE-522
Allowed-with-ReviewInsufficiently Protected Credentials
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product transmits or stores authentication credentials, but it uses an insecure method that is susceptible to unauthorized interception and/or retrieval.
1938 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-46H7-M4G6-26PP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 02:20 – Updated: 2022-05-17 02:20Oracle MySQL and MariaDB 5.5.x before 5.5.29, 5.3.x before 5.3.12, and 5.2.x before 5.2.14 does not modify the salt during multiple executions of the change_user command within the same connection which makes it easier for remote authenticated users to conduct brute force password guessing attacks.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2012-5627"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2013-10-01T17:55:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Oracle MySQL and MariaDB 5.5.x before 5.5.29, 5.3.x before 5.3.12, and 5.2.x before 5.2.14 does not modify the salt during multiple executions of the change_user command within the same connection which makes it easier for remote authenticated users to conduct brute force password guessing attacks.",
"id": "GHSA-46h7-m4g6-26pp",
"modified": "2022-05-17T02:20:18Z",
"published": "2022-05-17T02:20:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-5627"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=883719"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://mariadb.atlassian.net/browse/MDEV-3915"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2012/Dec/58"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2012/Dec/83"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2012/q4/424"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/53372"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201308-06.xml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:102"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-46VR-P4G8-F826
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:10 – Updated: 2022-10-14 19:00Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC iQ-R series CPU modules (R08/16/32/120SFCPU all versions, R08/16/32/120PSFCPU all versions) allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to login to the target unauthorizedly by sniffing network traffic and obtaining credentials when registering user information in the target or changing a password.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-20597"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-08-06T17:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC iQ-R series CPU modules (R08/16/32/120SFCPU all versions, R08/16/32/120PSFCPU all versions) allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to login to the target unauthorizedly by sniffing network traffic and obtaining credentials when registering user information in the target or changing a password.",
"id": "GHSA-46vr-p4g8-f826",
"modified": "2022-10-14T19:00:17Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:10:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-20597"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://jvn.jp/vu/JVNVU98578731/index.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-250-01"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.mitsubishielectric.com/en/psirt/vulnerability/pdf/2021-009_en.pdf"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-4777-JJJG-6MXH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-27 03:30 – Updated: 2025-05-27 03:30IBM Controller 11.0.0, 11.0.1, and 11.1.0 application could allow an authenticated user to obtain sensitive credentials that may be inadvertently included within the source code.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-33079"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-256",
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-05-27T02:15:19Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "IBM Controller 11.0.0, 11.0.1, and 11.1.0 application could allow an authenticated user to obtain sensitive credentials that may be inadvertently included within the source code.",
"id": "GHSA-4777-jjjg-6mxh",
"modified": "2025-05-27T03:30:24Z",
"published": "2025-05-27T03:30:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-33079"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7234720"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-47V8-4852-5WRF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-14 18:31 – Updated: 2024-05-14 18:31A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA00) (All versions < V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA10) (All versions < V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA20) (All versions < V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA30) (All versions < V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA10) (All versions < V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA20) (All versions < V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA30) (All versions < V3.0.1.1). Affected SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager Report Clients do not properly protect credentials that are used to authenticate to the server. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to extract the credentials and use them to escalate their access rights from the Manager to the Systemadministrator role.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-33496"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-05-14T16:17:18Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA00) (All versions \u003c V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA10) (All versions \u003c V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA20) (All versions \u003c V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA30) (All versions \u003c V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA10) (All versions \u003c V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA20) (All versions \u003c V3.0.1.1), SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA30) (All versions \u003c V3.0.1.1). Affected SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager Report Clients do not properly protect credentials that are used to authenticate to the server. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to extract the credentials and use them to escalate their access rights from the Manager to the Systemadministrator role.",
"id": "GHSA-47v8-4852-5wrf",
"modified": "2024-05-14T18:31:01Z",
"published": "2024-05-14T18:31:01Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-33496"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-093430.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-485Q-V457-3P58
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:33 – Updated: 2022-12-22 13:49Jenkins Mail Commander Plugin for Jenkins-ci Plugin 1.0.0 and earlier stores passwords unencrypted in job config.xml files on the Jenkins controller where they can be viewed by users with Extended Read permission, or access to the Jenkins controller file system.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:mailcommander"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"last_affected": "1.0.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-2318"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-256",
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2022-12-22T13:49:20Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2020-11-04T15:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Jenkins Mail Commander Plugin for Jenkins-ci Plugin 1.0.0 and earlier stores passwords unencrypted in job config.xml files on the Jenkins controller where they can be viewed by users with Extended Read permission, or access to the Jenkins controller file system.",
"id": "GHSA-485q-v457-3p58",
"modified": "2022-12-22T13:49:20Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:33:09Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-2318"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/mail-commander-plugin"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2020-11-04/#SECURITY-2085"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Passwords stored in plain text by Mail Commander Plugin for Jenkins-ci Plugin"
}
GHSA-489C-3G86-35RH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-08 18:31 – Updated: 2026-06-08 18:31OpenBullet2 through version 0.3.2 on Windows contains a credential disclosure vulnerability that allows remote attackers to capture the NTLMv2 hash of the process user by configuring a job proxy source with a UNC path pointing to an attacker-controlled server. When the job starts, the application attempts to load proxies from the UNC path, triggering an SMB authentication attempt that discloses the NTLMv2 hash, which can then be relayed or cracked offline.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-39908"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-08T17:16:42Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "OpenBullet2 through version 0.3.2 on Windows contains a credential disclosure vulnerability that allows remote attackers to capture the NTLMv2 hash of the process user by configuring a job proxy source with a UNC path pointing to an attacker-controlled server. When the job starts, the application attempts to load proxies from the UNC path, triggering an SMB authentication attempt that discloses the NTLMv2 hash, which can then be relayed or cracked offline.",
"id": "GHSA-489c-3g86-35rh",
"modified": "2026-06-08T18:31:51Z",
"published": "2026-06-08T18:31:51Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39908"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://hackernoon.com/one-empty-header-to-admin-how-an-auth-bypass-breaks-openbullet2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openbullet2-ntlmv2-hash-disclosure-via-unc-path-proxy-source"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-48Q9-VXR9-J39F
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-10 15:31 – Updated: 2025-10-10 15:31E3 Site Supervisor (firmware version < 2.31F01) has a default admin user "ONEDAY" with a daily generated password. An attacker can predictably generate the password for ONEDAY. The oneday user cannot be deleted or modified by any user.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-6519"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-09-02T12:15:38Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "E3 Site Supervisor (firmware version \u003c 2.31F01) has a default admin user \"ONEDAY\" with a daily generated password. An attacker can predictably generate the password for ONEDAY. The oneday user cannot be deleted or modified by any user.",
"id": "GHSA-48q9-vxr9-j39f",
"modified": "2025-10-10T15:31:27Z",
"published": "2025-10-10T15:31:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6519"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.armis.com/research/frostbyte10"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-48RX-C7PG-Q66R
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-10 20:37 – Updated: 2026-07-21 18:11Impact
The redirect follower middleware previously failed to strip a number of headers that are known to be sensitive and did not provide a way to provide a custom list of headers to strip.
What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? This could cause inadvertent leakage of sensitive data for users of the RedirectFollower middleware in cases where the initial request includes header information that is not intended for the new target.
Patches
Patch exists and is released in v1.5.0
Workarounds
Users can backport the fix to a custom redirect follower middleware.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "RubyGems",
"name": "excon"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.5.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-54171"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-200",
"CWE-201",
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-10T20:37:29Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-07-17T20:17:26Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "### Impact\nThe redirect follower middleware previously failed to strip a number of headers that are known to be sensitive and did not provide a way to provide a custom list of headers to strip. \n\n_What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?_\nThis could cause inadvertent leakage of sensitive data for users of the RedirectFollower middleware in cases where the initial request includes header information that is not intended for the new target.\n\n### Patches\nPatch exists and is released in v1.5.0\n\n### Workarounds\nUsers can backport the [fix](https://github.com/excon/excon/commit/ea89a35308a12f4b791b6c50f2cbd33f94889fa3) to a custom redirect follower middleware.",
"id": "GHSA-48rx-c7pg-q66r",
"modified": "2026-07-21T18:11:28Z",
"published": "2026-07-10T20:37:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/excon/excon/security/advisories/GHSA-48rx-c7pg-q66r"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54171"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/excon/excon/pull/901"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/excon/excon/commit/ea89a35308a12f4b791b6c50f2cbd33f94889fa3"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/excon/excon"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/excon/CVE-2026-54171.yml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-54171"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Excon does not redact additional sensitive/risky headers when following redirects"
}
GHSA-49CQ-WWFH-Q9RR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-25 00:01 – Updated: 2022-03-04 00:00Settings/network settings/wireless settings on the Alecto DVC-215IP camera version 63.1.1.173 and below shows the Wi-Fi passphrase hidden, but by editing/removing the style of the password field the password becomes visible which grants access to an internal network connected to the camera.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-24610"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-02-24T15:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Settings/network settings/wireless settings on the Alecto DVC-215IP camera version 63.1.1.173 and below shows the Wi-Fi passphrase hidden, but by editing/removing the style of the password field the password becomes visible which grants access to an internal network connected to the camera.",
"id": "GHSA-49cq-wwfh-q9rr",
"modified": "2022-03-04T00:00:34Z",
"published": "2022-02-25T00:01:05Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24610"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.alecto.nl/nl/support/solutions/articles/48001210271-kwetsbaarheid-vulnerability-firmware-below-version-63-1-1-173"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-49JJ-M435-G94R
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-30 18:32 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:31An encryption vulnerability exists in all versions prior to V15.00.001 of Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk® AssetCentre. The vulnerability exists due to a weak encryption methodology and could allow a threat actor to extract passwords belonging to other users of the application.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-0477"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-01-30T18:15:31Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "An encryption vulnerability exists in all versions prior to V15.00.001 of Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk\u00ae AssetCentre. The vulnerability exists due to a weak encryption methodology and could allow a threat actor to extract passwords belonging to other users of the application.",
"id": "GHSA-49jj-m435-g94r",
"modified": "2025-11-04T18:31:31Z",
"published": "2025-01-30T18:32:09Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0477"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.SD1721.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
Mitigation
Use an appropriate security mechanism to protect the credentials.
Mitigation
Make appropriate use of cryptography to protect the credentials.
Mitigation
Use industry standards to protect the credentials (e.g. LDAP, keystore, etc.).
CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking
Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.
CAPEC-474: Signature Spoofing by Key Theft
An attacker obtains an authoritative or reputable signer's private signature key by theft and then uses this key to forge signatures from the original signer to mislead a victim into performing actions that benefit the attacker.
CAPEC-50: Password Recovery Exploitation
An attacker may take advantage of the application feature to help users recover their forgotten passwords in order to gain access into the system with the same privileges as the original user. Generally password recovery schemes tend to be weak and insecure.
CAPEC-509: Kerberoasting
Through the exploitation of how service accounts leverage Kerberos authentication with Service Principal Names (SPNs), the adversary obtains and subsequently cracks the hashed credentials of a service account target to exploit its privileges. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. As an authenticated user, the adversary may request Active Directory and obtain a service ticket with portions encrypted via RC4 with the private key of the authenticated account. By extracting the local ticket and saving it disk, the adversary can brute force the hashed value to reveal the target account credentials.
CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.
CAPEC-555: Remote Services with Stolen Credentials
This pattern of attack involves an adversary that uses stolen credentials to leverage remote services such as RDP, telnet, SSH, and VNC to log into a system. Once access is gained, any number of malicious activities could be performed.
CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.
CAPEC-561: Windows Admin Shares with Stolen Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows administrator credentials (e.g. userID/password) to access Windows Admin Shares on a local machine or within a Windows domain.
CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing
An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.
CAPEC-644: Use of Captured Hashes (Pass The Hash)
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows domain credential hash values to access systems within the domain that leverage the Lan Man (LM) and/or NT Lan Man (NTLM) authentication protocols.
CAPEC-645: Use of Captured Tickets (Pass The Ticket)
An adversary uses stolen Kerberos tickets to access systems/resources that leverage the Kerberos authentication protocol. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. An adversary can obtain any one of these tickets (e.g. Service Ticket, Ticket Granting Ticket, Silver Ticket, or Golden Ticket) to authenticate to a system/resource without needing the account's credentials. Depending on the ticket obtained, the adversary may be able to access a particular resource or generate TGTs for any account within an Active Directory Domain.
CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.
CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.