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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Allowed

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

6250 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-24729 (GCVE-0-2026-24729)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-30 03:50 – Updated: 2026-01-30 18:06
VLAI
Title
Interinfo DreamMaker - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Summary
An unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type vulnerability in the file upload function of Interinfo DreamMaker versions before 2025/10/22 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via a malicious class file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-30 18:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://zuso.ai/advisory/za-2026-02 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Internet Information Co., Ltd DreamMaker Affected: 0 , < 2025/10/22 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-01-30 03:48
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24727 (GCVE-0-2026-24727)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-24 08:29 – Updated: 2026-07-24 12:33
VLAI
Title
SUNNET Corporate Training Management System - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Summary
An unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type vulnerability in the e-paper draft upload function of SUNNET Corporate Training Management System through v10.3 allows remote authenticated users with administrator privileges to execute arbitrary commands by uploading a crafted ZIP archive containing a server-executable file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-24 12:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://zuso.ai/advisory third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-07-24 04:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24673 (GCVE-0-2026-24673)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 16:56 – Updated: 2026-02-04 16:52
VLAI
Title
Open eClass Has File Upload Filter Bypass via ZIP Archive Extraction
Summary
The Open eClass platform (formerly known as GUnet eClass) is a complete course management system. Prior to version 4.2, a file upload validation bypass vulnerability allows attackers to upload files with prohibited extensions by embedding them inside ZIP archives and extracting them using the application’s built-in decompression functionality. This issue has been patched in version 4.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-04 15:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gunet openeclass Affected: < 4.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24330 (GCVE-0-2026-24330)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 02:35 – Updated: 2026-08-11 16:05
VLAI
Title
Wildfly-core: wildfly: arbitrary file read via malicious archive deployment
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 16:05 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-24330 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2431939 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-07-29 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24034 (GCVE-0-2026-24034)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 02:41 – Updated: 2026-01-22 12:44
VLAI
Title
Horilla has File Upload XSS
Summary
Horilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). In versions prior to 1.5.0, a cross-site scripting vulnerability can be triggered because the extension and content-type are not checked during the profile photo update step. Version 1.5.0 fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-22 12:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24014 (GCVE-0-2026-24014)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-06 08:34 – Updated: 2026-07-06 20:37
VLAI
Title
Apache IoTDB: Path Traversal in DataNode Internal RPC Trigger JAR Upload Allows Arbitrary File Write
Summary
Apache IoTDB DataNode’s internal RPC interface for creating Trigger instances uses the uploaded Trigger JAR name to build a file path without sufficient validation. If the internal DataNode RPC port is exposed to an untrusted network, an attacker may use path traversal sequences in the JAR name to write files outside the intended Trigger installation directory. This could allow arbitrary file write with the permissions of the IoTDB process. This issue affects Apache IoTDB: from 1.3.3 before 2.0.8. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.0.8, which fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 19:08 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache IoTDB Affected: 1.3.3 , < 2.0.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-23802 (GCVE-0-2026-23802)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-05 05:53 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:14
VLAI
Title
WordPress AI Engine plugin <= 3.3.2 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Jordy Meow AI Engine ai-engine allows Using Malicious Files.This issue affects AI Engine: from n/a through <= 3.3.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-09 19:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Jordy Meow AI Engine Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:04
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-23704 (GCVE-0-2026-23704)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-04 07:03 – Updated: 2026-02-04 16:07
VLAI
Summary
A non-administrative user can upload malicious files. When an administrator or the product accesses that file, an arbitrary script may be executed on the administrator's browser. Note that Movable Type 7 series and 8.4 series, which are End-of-Life (EOL), are affected by the vulnerability as well.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-04 16:07 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Six Apart Ltd. Movable Type (Software Edition) Affected: 9.0.4 to 9.0.5 (9.0 series)
Affected: 8.8.0 to 8.8.1 (8.8 series)
Affected: 8.0.2 to 8.0.8 (8.0 series)
Create a notification for this product.
Six Apart Ltd. Movable Type Advanced (Software Edition) Affected: 9.0.4 to 9.0.5 (9.0 series)
Affected: 8.8.0 to 8.8.1 (8.8 series)
Affected: 8.0.2 to 8.0.8 (8.0 series)
Create a notification for this product.
Six Apart Ltd. Movable Type Premium (Software Edition) Affected: 9.0.4 (MTP 9.0 series)
Affected: 2.13 and earlier (MTP 2 series)
Create a notification for this product.
Six Apart Ltd. Movable Type Premium (Advanced Edition) (Software Edition) Affected: 9.0.4 (MTP 9.0 series)
Affected: 2.13 and earlier (MTP 2 series)
Create a notification for this product.
Six Apart Ltd. Movable Type (Cloud Edition) Affected: 9.0.5 (9 series)
Affected: 8.8.1 (8 series)
Create a notification for this product.
Six Apart Ltd. Movable Type Premium (Cloud Edition) Affected: 9.0.5 (9 series)
Affected: 2.12 (MTP 2 series)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-23698 (GCVE-0-2026-23698)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-07 16:10 – Updated: 2026-07-14 15:53 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Vtiger CRM 8.4.0 Authenticated RCE via Module Import File Upload
Summary
Vtiger CRM through 8.4.0 contains an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the admin module import feature that allows administrator-level attackers to upload arbitrary PHP files by submitting a crafted zip archive through the ModuleManager import function, which extracts contents directly into the modules/ directory under the web root without validating file types beyond the manifest.xml descriptor. Attackers can place executable PHP files in the modules/ directory that become directly accessible via HTTP, bypassing Vtiger's authentication and authorization layer entirely since Apache resolves the path and invokes the PHP interpreter before the application routing layer is involved, resulting in a persistent web shell independent of the originating session.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-07 17:11 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Vtiger Vtiger CRM Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.4.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:vtiger:vtiger_crm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-06 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-23697 (GCVE-0-2026-23697)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-07 16:17 – Updated: 2026-07-14 15:53 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Vtiger CRM < 8.4.0 Authenticated File Upload RCE via Documents Module
Summary
Vtiger CRM before 8.4.0 contains an authenticated file upload vulnerability that allows low-privileged users to achieve remote code execution by uploading a .phar file containing arbitrary PHP code through the Documents module, bypassing the extension denylist in config.inc.php which omits the .phar extension. The uploaded file is stored with its original .phar extension under the web-accessible storage directory, and a misconfigured .htaccess using Apache 2.2 syntax is silently ignored on Apache 2.4 deployments, allowing unauthenticated HTTP requests to directly execute the uploaded PHP payload.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-07 17:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Vtiger Vtiger CRM Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.3.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 8.4.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:vtiger:vtiger_crm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-06 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation
Implementation

When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.

Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

Mitigation MIT-22
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.