Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-303
AllowedIncorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The requirements for the product dictate the use of an established authentication algorithm, but the implementation of the algorithm is incorrect.
153 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-10127 (GCVE-0-2024-10127)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-20 08:36 – Updated: 2026-02-23 10:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Support for authentication bypass condition in M-Files LDAP authentication
Summary
Authentication bypass condition in LDAP authentication in M-Files server versions before 24.11 supported usage of OpenLDAP configurations that allowed user authentication without a password when the LDAP server itself had the vulnerable configuration.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-303 - Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://product.m-files.com/security-advisories/C… | vendor-advisory |
| https://empower.m-files.com/security-advisories/C… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| M-Files Corporation | M-Files Server |
Affected:
0 , < 24.11
(semver)
Unaffected: 0 , < 24.8 LTS SR2 (custom) |
|
| m-files | m-files |
Affected:
0 , < 24.11
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:m-files:m-files:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-9999 (GCVE-0-2024-9999)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 16:33 – Updated: 2024-11-12 17:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Multi-Factor Authentication Bypass in Progress WS_FTP Server
Summary
In WS_FTP Server versions before 8.8.9 (2022.0.9), an Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm in the Web Transfer Module allows users to skip the second-factor verification and log in with username and password only.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-303 - Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://community.progress.com/s/article/WS-FTP-S… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.progress.com/ftp-server | product |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progress Software Corporation | WS_FTP Server |
Affected:
0 , < 8.8.9
(semver)
Unaffected: 9.0.* (semver) |
|
| progress_software | ws_ftp_server |
Affected:
0 , < 8.8.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:progress_software:ws_ftp_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-8642 (GCVE-0-2024-8642)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-11 13:34 – Updated: 2024-09-11 14:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Eclipse EDC: Consumer pull transfer token validation checks not applied
Summary
In Eclipse Dataspace Components, from version 0.5.0 and before version 0.9.0, the ConsumerPullTransferTokenValidationApiController does not check for token validity (expiry, not-before, issuance date), which can allow an attacker to bypass the check for token expiration. The issue requires to have a dataplane configured to support http proxy consumer pull AND include the module "transfer-data-plane". The affected code was marked deprecated from the version 0.6.0 in favour of Dataplane Signaling. In 0.9.0 the vulnerable code has been removed.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eclipse Foundation | Eclipse EDC Connector |
Affected:
0.5.0 , < 0.9.0
(semver)
|
|
| eclipse_foundation | edc |
Affected:
0.5.0 , < 0.9.0
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:eclipse_foundation:edc:0.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-8314 (GCVE-0-2024-8314)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-25 04:30 – Updated: 2025-03-25 13:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper session handling in B&R APROL
Summary
An Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm and Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Ses-sion vulnerability in the session handling used in B&R APROL <4.4-00P5 may allow an authenticated network attacker to take over a currently active user session without login credentials.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| B&R Industrial Automation GmbH | APROL |
Affected:
4.4 , < 4.4-00P5
(custom)
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CVE-2024-7593 (GCVE-0-2024-7593)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-13 18:17 – Updated: 2025-10-21 22:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Incorrect implementation of an authentication algorithm in Ivanti vTM other than versions 22.2R1 or 22.7R2 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to bypass authentication of the admin panel.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/Security-Advi… | |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ivanti | vTM |
Unaffected:
22.7R2
(custom)
Unaffected: 22.2R1 (custom) |
|
| ivanti | virtual_traffic_manager |
Affected:
22.7r1 , < 22.7r2
(custom)
Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2r1 (custom) Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3r3 (custom) Affected: 22.3r2 , < 22.3r3 (custom) Affected: 22.6r1 , < 22.6r2 (custom) Affected: 22.5r1 , < 22.5r2 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:virtual_traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-5658 (GCVE-0-2024-5658)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-06 10:32 – Updated: 2025-09-03 07:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CraftCMS Plugin - Two-Factor Authentication - TOTP Token Stays Valid After Use
Summary
The CraftCMS plugin Two-Factor Authentication through 3.3.3 allows reuse of TOTP tokens multiple times within the validity period.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-303 - Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/sbaresearch/advisories/tree/pu… | third-party-advisory |
| https://plugins.craftcms.com/two-factor-authentic… | product |
| https://github.com/born05/craft-twofactorauthenti… | release-notes |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/06/06/2 |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Born05 | CraftCMS Plugin - Two-Factor Authentication |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.3.3
(custom)
|
|
| born05 | craft_cms |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.3.3
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:born05:craft_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-4985 (GCVE-0-2024-4985)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-20 21:17 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An authentication bypass vulnerability was present in the GitHub Enterprise Server (GHES) when utilizing SAML single sign-on authentication with the optional encrypted assertions feature. This vulnerability allowed an attacker to forge a SAML response to provision and/or gain access to a user with site administrator privileges. Exploitation of this vulnerability would allow unauthorized access to the instance without requiring prior authentication. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.13.0 and was fixed in versions 3.9.15, 3.10.12, 3.11.10 and 3.12.4. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-303 - Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GitHub | Enterprise Server |
Affected:
3.9.0 , ≤ 3.9.14
(semver)
Affected: 3.10.0 , ≤ 3.10.11 (semver) Affected: 3.11.0 , ≤ 3.11.9 (semver) Affected: 3.12.0 , ≤ 3.12.3 (semver) Unaffected: 3.13.0 |
|
| github | enterprise_server |
Affected:
3.9.0 , ≤ 3.9.14
(semver)
Affected: 3.10.0 , ≤ 3.10.12 (semver) Affected: 3.11.0 , ≤ 3.11.10 (semver) Affected: 3.12.0 , ≤ 3.12.3 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-4332 (GCVE-0-2024-4332)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-03 17:38 – Updated: 2025-08-29 20:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Authentication in Tripwire Enterprise 9.1.0 APIs
Summary
An authentication bypass vulnerability has been identified in the REST and SOAP API components of Tripwire Enterprise (TE) 9.1.0 when TE is configured to use LDAP/Active Directory SAML authentication and its optional "Auto-synchronize LDAP Users, Roles, and Groups" feature is enabled. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication if a valid username is known. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow remote attackers to gain privileged access to the APIs and lead to unauthorized information disclosure or modification.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortra | Tripwire Enterprise |
Affected:
9.1.0
|
|
| fortra | tripwire_enterprise |
Affected:
9.1.0
cpe:2.3:a:fortra:tripwire_enterprise:9.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-3046 (GCVE-0-2024-3046)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 10:02 – Updated: 2024-08-22 19:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In Eclipse Kura LogServlet component included in versions 5.0.0 to 5.4.1, a specifically crafted request to the servlet can allow an unauthenticated user to retrieve the device logs. Also, downloaded logs may be used by an attacker to perform privilege escalation by using the session id of an authenticated user reported in logs.
This issue affects org.eclipse.kura:org.eclipse.kura.web2 version range [2.0.600, 2.4.0], which is included in Eclipse Kura version range [5.0.0, 5.4.1]
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-303 - Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm}
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eclipse Foundation | Kura |
Affected:
5.0.0 , ≤ 5.4.1
(semver)
|
|
| eclipse_foundation | kura |
Affected:
5.0.0 , ≤ 5.4.1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:eclipse_foundation:kura:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-44420 (GCVE-0-2023-44420)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:13 – Updated: 2024-08-02 20:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
D-Link DIR-X3260 prog.cgi Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
D-Link DIR-X3260 prog.cgi Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of D-Link DIR-X3260 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the prog.cgi executable. The issue results from an incorrect implementation of the authentication algorithm. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the device. Was ZDI-CAN-21100.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-303 - Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-10-04 23:06
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"timestamp": "2024-05-06T14:50:46.866019Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T17:19:39.311Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T20:07:33.133Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "ZDI-23-1518",
"tags": [
"x_research-advisory",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1518/"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "DIR-X3260",
"vendor": "D-Link",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.02B02"
}
]
}
],
"dateAssigned": "2023-09-28T18:14:48.201Z",
"datePublic": "2023-10-04T23:06:08.475Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "D-Link DIR-X3260 prog.cgi Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of D-Link DIR-X3260 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the prog.cgi executable. The issue results from an incorrect implementation of the authentication algorithm. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the device. Was ZDI-CAN-21100."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-303",
"description": "CWE-303: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-05-03T02:13:49.140Z",
"orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
"shortName": "zdi"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "ZDI-23-1518",
"tags": [
"x_research-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1518/"
}
],
"source": {
"lang": "en",
"value": "Nicholas Zubrisky"
},
"title": "D-Link DIR-X3260 prog.cgi Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm Authentication Bypass Vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
"assignerShortName": "zdi",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-44420",
"datePublished": "2024-05-03T02:13:49.140Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-09-28T18:02:49.771Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T20:07:33.133Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-90: Reflection Attack in Authentication Protocol
An adversary can abuse an authentication protocol susceptible to reflection attack in order to defeat it. Doing so allows the adversary illegitimate access to the target system, without possessing the requisite credentials. Reflection attacks are of great concern to authentication protocols that rely on a challenge-handshake or similar mechanism. An adversary can impersonate a legitimate user and can gain illegitimate access to the system by successfully mounting a reflection attack during authentication.