Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-288
AllowedAuthentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product requires authentication, but the product has an alternate path or channel that does not require authentication.
1184 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-64236 (GCVE-0-2025-64236)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 16:21 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Tuturn plugin < 3.6 - Broken Authentication vulnerability
Summary
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in AmentoTech Tuturn allows Authentication Abuse.This issue affects Tuturn: from n/a before 3.6.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-18 16:43 UTC
CWE
- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AmentoTech | Tuturn |
Affected:
n/a , < 3.6
(custom)
|
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CVE-2025-64173 (GCVE-0-2025-64173)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-06 20:42 – Updated: 2025-11-07 13:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apollo Router Core: Access Control Bypass on Polymorphic Types
Summary
Apollo Router Core is a configurable graph router written in Rust to run a federated supergraph using Apollo Federation 2. In versions 1.61.11 below, as well as 2.0.0-alpha.0 through 2.8.1-rc.0, a vulnerability allowed for unauthenticated queries to access data that required additional access controls. Router incorrectly handled access control directives on interface types/fields and their implementing object types/fields, applying them to interface types/fields while ignoring directives on their implementing object types/fields when all implementations had the same requirements. Apollo Router customers defining @authenticated, @requiresScopes, or @policy directives inconsistently on polymorphic types (i.e., object types that implement interface types) are impacted. This issue is fixed in versions 1.61.12 and 2.8.1.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-07 13:48 UTC
CWE
- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/apollographql/router/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/apollographql/router/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.apollographql.com/docs/graphos/routin… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| apollographql | router |
Affected:
< 1.61.12
Affected: >= 2.8.1-rc.0, < 2.8.1 |
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CVE-2025-64121 (GCVE-0-2025-64121)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-02 21:35 – Updated: 2026-01-05 20:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controller Authentication Bypass
Summary
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controller (MSC) allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects Multi-Stack Controller (MSC): from 2.3.8 before 2.5.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-05 20:33 UTC
CWE
- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nuvation Energy | Multi-Stack Controller (MSC) |
Affected:
2.3.8 , < 2.5.1
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-62064 (GCVE-0-2025-62064)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-06 15:55 – Updated: 2026-04-28 18:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Search & Go theme <= 2.7 - Broken Authentication vulnerability
Summary
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Elated-Themes Search & Go search-and-go allows Password Recovery Exploitation.This issue affects Search & Go: from n/a through <= 2.7.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-06 17:54 UTC
CWE
- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/s… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elated-Themes | Search & Go |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.7
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:00
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CVE-2025-61733 (GCVE-0-2025-61733)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-02 09:47 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Kylin: Authentication bypass
Summary
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Apache Kylin.
This issue affects Apache Kylin: from 4.0.0 through 5.0.2.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.0.3, which fixes the issue.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-03 03:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Kylin |
Affected:
4.0.0 , ≤ 5.0.2
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-61673 (GCVE-0-2025-61673)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-03 21:12 – Updated: 2025-10-06 13:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Karapace is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass
Summary
Karapace is an open-source implementation of Kafka REST and Schema Registry. Versions 5.0.0 and 5.0.1 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability when configured to use OAuth 2.0 Bearer Token authentication. If a request is sent without an Authorization header, the token validation logic is skipped entirely, allowing an unauthenticated user to read and write to Schema Registry endpoints that should otherwise be protected. This effectively renders the OAuth authentication mechanism ineffective. This issue is fixed in version 5.0.2.
Severity
8.6 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-06 13:18 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Aiven-Open/karapace/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/Aiven-Open/karapace/pull/1143/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/Aiven-Open/karapace/releases/t… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aiven-Open | karapace |
Affected:
>= 5.0.0, < 5.0.2
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CVE-2025-60041 (GCVE-0-2025-60041)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-22 14:32 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Emails Catch All plugin <= 3.5.3 - Broken Authentication vulnerability
Summary
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Iulia Cazan Emails Catch All emails-catch-all allows Password Recovery Exploitation.This issue affects Emails Catch All: from n/a through <= 3.5.3.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-27 15:53 UTC
CWE
- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iulia Cazan | Emails Catch All |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.5.3
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:25
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CVE-2025-59367 (GCVE-0-2025-59367)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-13 02:09 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An authentication bypass vulnerability has been identified in certain DSL series routers, may allow remote attackers to gain unauthorized access into the affected system. Refer to the 'Security Update for DSL Series Router' section on the ASUS Security Advisory for more information.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-14 04:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass by Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.asus.com/security-advisory | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-58133 (GCVE-0-2025-58133)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 16:13 – Updated: 2025-11-13 14:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Zoom Rooms Clients - Authentication Bypass
Summary
Authentication bypass in some Zoom Rooms Clients before version 6.5.1 may allow an unauthenticated user to conduct a disclosure of information via network access.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-16 13:28 UTC
CWE
- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zoom Communications Inc. | Zoom Rooms |
Affected:
0 , < 6.5.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-10-14 15:00
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CVE-2025-57819 (GCVE-0-2025-57819)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-28 16:45 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FreePBX Affected by Authentication Bypass Leading to SQL Injection and RCE
Summary
FreePBX is an open-source web-based graphical user interface. FreePBX 15, 16, and 17 endpoints are vulnerable due to insufficiently sanitized user-supplied data allowing unauthenticated access to FreePBX Administrator leading to arbitrary database manipulation and remote code execution. This issue has been patched in endpoint versions 15.0.66, 16.0.89, and 17.0.3.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-29 03:55 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreePBX/security-reporting/sec… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://community.freepbx.org/t/security-advisory… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/watchTowr-vs-Fre… | exploit |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
Impacted products
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Funnel all access through a single choke point to simplify how users can access a resource. For every access, perform a check to determine if the user has permissions to access the resource.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing
An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws
An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.