CWE-287
DiscouragedImproper Authentication
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.
6079 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-26GR-CVQ3-QXGF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-05-07 15:53 – Updated: 2022-04-01 20:23Apache Shiro before 1.5.2, when using Apache Shiro with Spring dynamic controllers, a specially crafted request may cause an authentication bypass.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.apache.shiro:shiro-core"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.5.2"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-1957"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-287"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2021-05-06T20:05:12Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2020-03-25T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Apache Shiro before 1.5.2, when using Apache Shiro with Spring dynamic controllers, a specially crafted request may cause an authentication bypass.",
"id": "GHSA-26gr-cvq3-qxgf",
"modified": "2022-04-01T20:23:53Z",
"published": "2021-05-07T15:53:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-1957"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/apache/shiro"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r17f371fc89d34df2d0c8131473fbc68154290e1be238895648f5a1e6%40%3Cdev.shiro.apache.org%3E"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r2d2612c034ab21a3a19d2132d47d3e4aa70105008dd58af62b653040@%3Ccommits.shiro.apache.org%3E"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rab1972d6b177f7b5c3dde9cfb0a40f03bca75f0eaf1d8311e5762cb3@%3Ccommits.shiro.apache.org%3E"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb3982edf8bc8fcaa7a308e25a12d294fb4aac1f1e9d4e14fda639e77@%3Cdev.geode.apache.org%3E"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc64fb2336683feff3580c3c3a8b28e80525077621089641f2f386b63@%3Ccommits.camel.apache.org%3E"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc8b39ea8b3ef71ddc1cd74ffc866546182683c8adecf19c263fe7ac0@%3Ccommits.shiro.apache.org%3E"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/04/msg00014.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Improper Authentication in Apache Shiro"
}
GHSA-26H5-QGG3-P324
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:02 – Updated: 2023-05-01 00:30WEBrick::HTTPAuth::DigestAuth in Ruby through 2.4.7, 2.5.x through 2.5.6, and 2.6.x through 2.6.4 has a regular expression Denial of Service cause by looping/backtracking. A victim must expose a WEBrick server that uses DigestAuth to the Internet or a untrusted network.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-16201"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-287"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-11-26T18:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "WEBrick::HTTPAuth::DigestAuth in Ruby through 2.4.7, 2.5.x through 2.5.6, and 2.6.x through 2.6.4 has a regular expression Denial of Service cause by looping/backtracking. A victim must expose a WEBrick server that uses DigestAuth to the Internet or a untrusted network.",
"id": "GHSA-26h5-qgg3-p324",
"modified": "2023-05-01T00:30:16Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:02:10Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-16201"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/661722"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/11/msg00025.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/12/msg00009.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00027.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00033.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Dec/31"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Dec/32"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-06"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4587"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00041.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-26H8-5M63-2P8J
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-01 18:23 – Updated: 2022-05-01 18:23Admin.php in Olate Download (od) 3.4.1 uses an MD5 hash of the admin username, user id, and group id, to compose the OD3_AutoLogin authentication cookie, which makes it easier for remote attackers to guess the cookie and access the Admin area.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2007-4419"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-287"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2007-08-18T21:17:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Admin.php in Olate Download (od) 3.4.1 uses an MD5 hash of the admin username, user id, and group id, to compose the OD3_AutoLogin authentication cookie, which makes it easier for remote attackers to guess the cookie and access the Admin area.",
"id": "GHSA-26h8-5m63-2p8j",
"modified": "2022-05-01T18:23:19Z",
"published": "2022-05-01T18:23:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2007-4419"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/36088"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://myimei.com/security/2007-08-16/olate-download-341adminphpauthentication-bypassing.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://osvdb.org/39714"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/26533"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3028"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://sourceforge.net/forum/forum.php?forum_id=727807"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?group_id=188052\u0026release_id=533628"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=533628\u0026group_id=188052"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/476760/100/0/threaded"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/477223/100/0/threaded"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25343"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-26JW-7MV6-89RJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:08 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:08ntpd in NTP 4.x before 4.2.8p8 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (ephemeral-association demobilization) by sending a spoofed crypto-NAK packet with incorrect authentication data at a certain time.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2016-4953"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-287"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2016-07-05T01:59:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "ntpd in NTP 4.x before 4.2.8p8 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (ephemeral-association demobilization) by sending a spoofed crypto-NAK packet with incorrect authentication data at a certain time.",
"id": "GHSA-26jw-7mv6-89rj",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:08:37Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:08:37Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-4953"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-211752.pdf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-497656.pdf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US\u0026docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03757en_us"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:24.ntp.asc"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201607-15"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-103-11"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-159-11"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/321640"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://bugs.ntp.org/3045"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00018.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00020.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00023.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00024.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00028.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00040.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-07/msg00026.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00042.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/137321/Slackware-Security-Advisory-ntp-Updates.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/137322/FreeBSD-Security-Advisory-FreeBSD-SA-16-24.ntp.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Main/NtpBug3045"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Main/SecurityNotice"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20160603-ntpd"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/321640"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2016-2952098.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/538599/100/0/threaded"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/538600/100/0/threaded"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/540683/100/0/threaded"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/archive/1/538599/100/0/threaded"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/archive/1/538600/100/0/threaded"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/archive/1/540683/100/0/threaded"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91010"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036037"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-26PC-WX8W-V5VJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-01 18:30 – Updated: 2022-05-01 18:30The connect method in lib/net/http.rb in the (1) Net::HTTP and (2) Net::HTTPS libraries in Ruby 1.8.5 and 1.8.6 does not verify that the commonName (CN) field in a server certificate matches the domain name in an HTTPS request, which makes it easier for remote attackers to intercept SSL transmissions via a man-in-the-middle attack or spoofed web site.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2007-5162"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-287"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2007-10-01T05:17:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The connect method in lib/net/http.rb in the (1) Net::HTTP and (2) Net::HTTPS libraries in Ruby 1.8.5 and 1.8.6 does not verify that the commonName (CN) field in a server certificate matches the domain name in an HTTPS request, which makes it easier for remote attackers to intercept SSL transmissions via a man-in-the-middle attack or spoofed web site.",
"id": "GHSA-26pc-wx8w-v5vj",
"modified": "2022-05-01T18:30:39Z",
"published": "2022-05-01T18:30:39Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2007-5162"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=313791"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/36861"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A10738"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2007-October/msg00087.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2007-October/msg00097.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2007-October/msg00391.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/26985"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/27044"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/27432"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/27576"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/27673"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/27756"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/27764"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/27769"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/27818"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/28645"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/29556"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3180"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi?view=rev\u0026revision=13499"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi?view=rev\u0026revision=13500"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi?view=rev\u0026revision=13502"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi?view=rev\u0026revision=13504"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2007/dsa-1410"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2007/dsa-1411"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2007/dsa-1412"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.isecpartners.com/advisories/2007-006-rubyssl.txt"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2008:029"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2007_24_sr.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2007-0961.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2007-0965.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/480987/100/0/threaded"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/483577/100/0/threaded"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25847"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-596-1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3340"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-26V6-R4X8-VV44
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:10 – Updated: 2025-04-12 12:56NTP 4.x before 4.2.8p6 and 4.3.x before 4.3.90 do not verify peer associations of symmetric keys when authenticating packets, which might allow remote attackers to conduct impersonation attacks via an arbitrary trusted key, aka a "skeleton key."
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2015-7974"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-287"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2016-01-26T19:59:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "NTP 4.x before 4.2.8p6 and 4.3.x before 4.3.90 do not verify peer associations of symmetric keys when authenticating packets, which might allow remote attackers to conduct impersonation attacks via an arbitrary trusted key, aka a \"skeleton key.\"",
"id": "GHSA-26v6-r4x8-vv44",
"modified": "2025-04-12T12:56:27Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:10:31Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-7974"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-497656.pdf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US\u0026docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03750en_us"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US\u0026docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03766en_us"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:09.ntp.asc"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201607-15"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20171031-0001"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-103-11"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://bugs.ntp.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2936"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2583.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Main/NtpBug2936"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3629"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/81960"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034782"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.talosintel.com/reports/TALOS-2016-0071"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-26V8-Q35J-H6Q9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-06 18:52 – Updated: 2022-10-07 18:15IBM Robotic Process Automation 21.0.0, 21.0.1, and 21.0.2 is vulnerable to man in the middle attacks through manipulation of the client proxy configuration. IBM X-Force ID: 233575.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-36774"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-287"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-10-06T18:16:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "IBM Robotic Process Automation 21.0.0, 21.0.1, and 21.0.2 is vulnerable to man in the middle attacks through manipulation of the client proxy configuration. IBM X-Force ID: 233575.",
"id": "GHSA-26v8-q35j-h6q9",
"modified": "2022-10-07T18:15:43Z",
"published": "2022-10-06T18:52:04Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-36774"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/233575"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6826013"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-272X-J33V-VXM7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:31 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:31Authentication Bypass vulnerability in McAfee Data Loss Prevention Endpoint (DLPe) 10.0.x earlier than 10.0.510, and 11.0.x earlier than 11.0.600 allows attackers to bypass local security protection via specific conditions.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-6689"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-287"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-10-03T12:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Authentication Bypass vulnerability in McAfee Data Loss Prevention Endpoint (DLPe) 10.0.x earlier than 10.0.510, and 11.0.x earlier than 11.0.600 allows attackers to bypass local security protection via specific conditions.",
"id": "GHSA-272x-j33v-vxm7",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:31:56Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:31:56Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-6689"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content\u0026id=SB10252"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041908"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-2784-P9WG-C9FP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:46 – Updated: 2022-09-04 00:00An Improper Access Control: CWE-284 vulnerability exists in the NET55XX Encoder with firmware prior to version 2.1.9.7 which could cause impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability when a remote attacker crafts a malicious request to the encoder webUI.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-6814"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-287"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-05-22T20:29:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "An Improper Access Control: CWE-284 vulnerability exists in the NET55XX Encoder with firmware prior to version 2.1.9.7 which could cause impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability when a remote attacker crafts a malicious request to the encoder webUI.",
"id": "GHSA-2784-p9wg-c9fp",
"modified": "2022-09-04T00:00:23Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T16:46:17Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-6814"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.schneider-electric.com/en/download/document/SEVD-2019-134-01"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.se.com/ww/en/download/document/SEVD-2019-134-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-279P-8H87-PR33
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-09 03:30 – Updated: 2023-01-12 21:30platform_callback_stub in misc subsystem within OpenHarmony-v3.0.5 and prior versions has an authentication bypass vulnerability which allows an "SA relay attack".Local attackers can bypass authentication and attack other SAs with high privilege.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-0036"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-287",
"CWE-294"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-01-09T03:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "platform_callback_stub in misc subsystem within OpenHarmony-v3.0.5 and prior versions has an authentication bypass vulnerability which allows an \"SA relay attack\".Local attackers can bypass authentication and attack other SAs with high privilege.",
"id": "GHSA-279p-8h87-pr33",
"modified": "2023-01-12T21:30:25Z",
"published": "2023-01-09T03:30:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0036"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gitee.com/openharmony/security/blob/master/en/security-disclosure/2023/2023-01.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.
CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse
An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.
CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass
An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.
CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing
Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.
CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data
An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.
CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client
An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data
This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.
CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking
This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.
CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation
An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.
CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server
By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.
CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)
An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.