Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-256

Allowed

Plaintext Storage of a Password

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product stores a password in plaintext within resources such as memory or files.

397 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2021-32978 (GCVE-0-2021-32978)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-04 19:45 – Updated: 2025-04-16 16:31
VLAI
Title
Automation Direct CLICK PLC CPU Modules Plaintext Storage of a Password
Summary
The programming protocol allows for a previously entered password and lock state to be read by an attacker. If the previously entered password was successful, the attacker can then use the password to unlock Automation Direct CLICK PLC CPU Modules: C0-1x CPUs with firmware prior to v3.00.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Automation Direct CLICK PLC CPU Modules: C0-1x CPUs Affected: unspecified , < 3.00 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Irfan Ahmed and Adeen Ayub of Virginia Commonwealth University and Hyunguk Yoo of the University of New Orleans reported these vulnerabilities to Automation Direct.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-25358 (GCVE-0-2021-25358)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-09 17:34 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:03
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability that stores IMSI values in an improper path prior to SMR APR-2021 Release 1 allows local attackers to access IMSI values without any permission via untrusted applications.
Severity
4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: P(9.0), Q(10.0) , < SMR APR-2021 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-23207 (GCVE-0-2021-23207)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-21 18:17 – Updated: 2025-04-16 16:47
VLAI
Title
Fresenius Kabi Agilia Connect Infusion System plaintext storage of a password
Summary
An attacker with physical access to the host can extract the secrets from the registry and create valid JWT tokens for the Fresenius Kabi Vigilant MasterMed version 2.0.1.3 application and impersonate arbitrary users. An attacker could manipulate RabbitMQ queues and messages by impersonating users.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Julian Suleder (ERNW Research GmbH), Nils Emmerich (ERNW Research GmbH), Raphael Pavlidis (ERNW Research GmbH), and Dr. Oliver Matula (ERNW Enno Rey Netzwerke GmbH) reported these vulnerabilities to the German Federal Office for Information Security (BSI) in the context of the BSI project ManiMed (Medical Device Manipulation Project).
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-3787 (GCVE-0-2021-3787)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-12 22:05 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:09
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability was reported in some Motorola-branded Binatone Hubble Cameras that could allow an attacker with local access to obtain the MQTT credentials that could result in unauthorized access to backend Hubble services.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Motorola thanks Randy Westergren for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-1589 (GCVE-0-2021-1589)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-23 02:30 – Updated: 2024-11-07 21:52
VLAI
Title
Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software Disaster Recovery Feature Password Exposure Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the disaster recovery feature of Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to user credentials. This vulnerability exists because access to API endpoints is not properly restricted. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a request to an API endpoint. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to administrative credentials that could be used in further attacks.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-09-22 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-1126 (GCVE-0-2021-1126)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-13 21:20 – Updated: 2024-11-12 20:47
VLAI
Title
Cisco Firepower Management Center Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the storage of proxy server credentials of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to view credentials for a configured proxy server. The vulnerability is due to clear-text storage and weak permissions of related configuration files. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing the CLI of the affected software and viewing the contents of the affected files. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view the credentials that are used to access the proxy server.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-01-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-37115 (GCVE-0-2020-37115)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 16:52 – Updated: 2026-02-04 20:50
VLAI
Title
GUnet OpenEclass 1.7.3 E-learning platform - Plaintext Password Storage
Summary
GUnet OpenEclass 1.7.3 stores user credentials in plaintext, allowing administrators to view all registered users' usernames and passwords without encryption. This vulnerability exposes sensitive information and increases the risk of credential theft and unauthorized access.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Use of Hard-coded Password or Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Openeclass GUnet OpenEclass Affected: 1.7.3 (2007)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-03-02 00:00
Credits
emaragkos
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-26079 (GCVE-0-2020-26079)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-18 17:40 – Updated: 2024-11-13 17:39
VLAI
Title
Cisco IoT Field Network Director Unprotected Storage of Credentials Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web UI of Cisco IoT Field Network Director (FND) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to obtain hashes of user passwords on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient protection of user credentials. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in as an administrative user and crafting a call for user information. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain hashes of user passwords on an affected device.
Severity
4.1 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-11-18 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-25184 (GCVE-0-2020-25184)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-18 18:00 – Updated: 2025-04-16 17:59
VLAI
Title
Rockwell Automation ISaGRAF5 Runtime Unprotected Storage of Credentials
Summary
Rockwell Automation ISaGRAF Runtime Versions 4.x and 5.x stores the password in plaintext in a file that is in the same directory as the executable file. ISaGRAF Runtime reads the file and saves the data in a variable without any additional modification. A local, unauthenticated attacker could compromise the user passwords, resulting in information disclosure.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Rockwell Automation ISaGRAF Runtime Affected: 4.x
Affected: 5.x
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Kaspersky reported these vulnerabilities to Rockwell Automation.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-10609 (GCVE-0-2020-10609)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-27 18:57 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:02
VLAI
Summary
Grundfos CIM 500 v06.16.00 stores plaintext credentials, which may allow sensitive information to be read or allow modification to system settings by someone with access to the device.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-256 - UNPROTECTED STORAGE OF CREDENTIALS CWE-256
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Grundfos CIM 500 Affected: unspecified , < v06.16.00 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-07-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Avoid storing passwords in easily accessible locations.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Consider storing cryptographic hashes of passwords as an alternative to storing in plaintext.

Mitigation

A programmer might attempt to remedy the password management problem by obscuring the password with an encoding function, such as base 64 encoding, but this effort does not adequately protect the password because the encoding can be detected and decoded easily.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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