Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-256

Allowed

Plaintext Storage of a Password

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product stores a password in plaintext within resources such as memory or files.

397 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-6597 (GCVE-0-2026-6597)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-20 02:30 – Updated: 2026-04-20 11:42
VLAI
Title
langflow-ai langflow Flow Using API core.py has_api_terms credentials storage
Summary
A weakness has been identified in langflow-ai langflow up to 1.8.3. Impacted is the function remove_api_keys/has_api_terms of the file src/backend/base/langflow/api/utils/core.py of the component Flow Using API. This manipulation causes unprotected storage of credentials. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
2.7 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
2.7 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
  • CWE-255 - Credentials Management
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/358232 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/358232/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/791920 third-party-advisory
https://gist.github.com/chenhouser2025/b93261c6e6… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
langflow-ai langflow Affected: 1.8.0
Affected: 1.8.1
Affected: 1.8.2
Affected: 1.8.3
    cpe:2.3:a:langflow:langflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Eric-d (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-6500 (GCVE-0-2026-6500)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-04 14:16 – Updated: 2026-05-04 15:31
VLAI
Summary
Plaintext storage of a password vulnerability in ILM Informatique OpenConcerto allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data. This issue affects OpenConcerto: 1.7.5.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext storage of a password
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-05-04 14:12
Credits
Dominique Righetto
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-4251 (GCVE-0-2026-4251)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 16:02 – Updated: 2026-03-16 18:17
VLAI
Title
CityData CityChat ai.citydata.citychat credentials.json credentials storage
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in CityData CityChat up to 0.12.6 on Android. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file resources/assets/flutter_assets/assets/credentials.json of the component ai.citydata.citychat. Executing a manipulation can lead to unprotected storage of credentials. The attack requires local access. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
2 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
2.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
2.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
  • CWE-255 - Credentials Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CityData CityChat Affected: 0.12.0
Affected: 0.12.1
Affected: 0.12.2
Affected: 0.12.3
Affected: 0.12.4
Affected: 0.12.5
Affected: 0.12.6
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
fxizenta (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-4250 (GCVE-0-2026-4250)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 15:32 – Updated: 2026-03-16 18:12
VLAI
Title
Albert Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Ticaret Albert Health Google Cloud Service Account Key service-account.json credentials storage
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Albert Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Ticaret Albert Health up to 1.7.3 on Android. Affected is an unknown function of the file resources/assets/service-account.json of the component Google Cloud Service Account Key Handler. Performing a manipulation results in unprotected storage of credentials. The attack requires a local approach. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
2 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
2.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
2.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
  • CWE-255 - Credentials Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Albert Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Ticaret Albert Health Affected: 1.7.0
Affected: 1.7.1
Affected: 1.7.2
Affected: 1.7.3
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
fxizenta (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-4243 (GCVE-0-2026-4243)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 15:02 – Updated: 2026-03-16 18:18
VLAI
Title
La Nacion App app.lanacion.activity BuildConfig.java credentials storage
Summary
A weakness has been identified in La Nacion App 10.2.25 on Android. This impacts an unknown function of the file source/app/lanacion/clublanacion/BuildConfig.java of the component app.lanacion.activity. Executing a manipulation of the argument API_KEY_WEBSOCKET_CV can lead to unprotected storage of credentials. The attack can only be executed locally. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
2 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
2.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
2.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
  • CWE-255 - Credentials Management
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.351185 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351185 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.771432 third-party-advisory
https://www.notion.so/WebSocket-Credential-Leak-L… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a La Nacion App Affected: 10.2.25
Credits
fxizenta (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-4242 (GCVE-0-2026-4242)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 14:32 – Updated: 2026-03-16 18:41
VLAI
Title
BabyChakra Pregnancy & Parenting App app.babychakra.babychakra Configuration.java credentials storage
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in BabyChakra Pregnancy & Parenting App up to 5.4.3.0 on Android. This affects an unknown function of the file file app/babychakra/babychakra/Configuration.java of the component app.babychakra.babychakra. Performing a manipulation of the argument SEGMENT_WRITE_KEY results in unprotected storage of credentials. The attack needs to be approached locally. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is reported as difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
2 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
2.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
2.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
  • CWE-255 - Credentials Management
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.351184 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351184 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.771429 third-party-advisory
https://www.notion.so/Segment-Write-Key-Exposure-… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
BabyChakra Pregnancy & Parenting App Affected: 5.4.0
Affected: 5.4.1
Affected: 5.4.2
Affected: 5.4.3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
fxizenta (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-4217 (GCVE-0-2026-4217)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 05:02 – Updated: 2026-03-16 15:29
VLAI
Title
XREAL Nebula App ai.nreal.nebula.universal CloudStoragePlugin.java credentials storage
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in XREAL Nebula App up to 3.2.1 on Android. This impacts an unknown function of the file in ai/nreal/nebula/flutterPlugin/CloudStoragePlugin.java of the component ai.nreal.nebula.universal. Such manipulation of the argument accessKey/secretAccessKey/securityToken leads to unprotected storage of credentials. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
2 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
2.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
2.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
  • CWE-255 - Credentials Management
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.351141 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351141 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.770503 third-party-advisory
https://www.notion.so/Exposed-Cryptographic-Key-a… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
XREAL Nebula App Affected: 3.2.0
Affected: 3.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
fxizenta (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-65009 (GCVE-0-2025-65009)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 15:10 – Updated: 2025-12-18 18:52
VLAI
Title
Insecure Password Storage in WODESYS WD-R608U router
Summary
In WODESYS WD-R608U router (also known as WDR122B V2.0 and WDR28) admin password is stored in configuration file as plaintext and can be obtained by unauthorized user by direct references to the resource in question. The vendor was notified early about this vulnerability, but didn't respond with the details of vulnerability or vulnerable version range. Only version WDR28081123OV1.01 was tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested and might also be vulnerable.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WODESYS WD-R608U Affected: WDR28081123OV1.01 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WODESYS WDR28 Affected: WDR28081123OV1.01 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WODESYS WDR122B V2.0 Affected: WDR28081123OV1.01 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-18 15:09
Credits
Wojciech Cybowski
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-61680 (GCVE-0-2025-61680)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-03 21:37 – Updated: 2025-10-06 15:43
VLAI
Title
Minecraft RCON Terminal: Plain Text Password Storage in Configuration
Summary
Minecraft RCON Terminal is a VS Code extension that streamlines Minecraft server management. Versions 0.1.0 through 2.0.6 stores passwords using VS Code's configuration API which writes to settings.json in plaintext. This issue is fixed in version 2.1.0.
Severity
6.6 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jaketcooper Minecraft-rcon Affected: >= 0.1.0, < 2.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-48046 (GCVE-0-2025-48046)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-29 12:33 – Updated: 2025-09-05 08:30
VLAI
Title
MICI Network Co. Ltd. NetFax Server Disclosure of Stored Passwords in Cleartext
Summary
An authenticated user can disclose the cleartext password of a configured SMTP server via an HTTP GET request to the /config.php endpoint.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MICI Network Co. Ltd. NetFax Server Affected: 0 , < 3.0.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Anna Quinn, Security Consultant at Rapid7
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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                  }
                ],
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                "timestamp": "2025-05-29T13:16:10.487202Z",
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              },
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        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-29T13:16:45.126Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "NetFax Server",
          "vendor": "MICI Network Co. Ltd.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "3.0.1.0",
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              "version": "0",
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      "credits": [
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          "type": "finder",
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          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "An authenticated user can disclose the cleartext password of a configured SMTP server via an HTTP GET request to the /config.php endpoint."
            }
          ],
          "value": "An authenticated user can disclose the cleartext password of a configured SMTP server via an HTTP GET request to the /config.php endpoint."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
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            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
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          "scenarios": [
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              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
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        }
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      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-256",
              "description": "CWE-256: Plaintext Storage of a Password",
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              "type": "CWE"
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        "orgId": "9974b330-7714-4307-a722-5648477acda7",
        "shortName": "rapid7"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2025/05/29/cve-2025-48045-cve-2025-48046-cve-2025-48047-mici-netfax-server-product-vulnerabilities-not-fixed/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "MICI Network Co. Ltd. NetFax Server Disclosure of Stored Passwords in Cleartext",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9974b330-7714-4307-a722-5648477acda7",
    "assignerShortName": "rapid7",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-48046",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-29T12:33:27.734Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-05-15T13:38:26.770Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T08:30:09.250Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Avoid storing passwords in easily accessible locations.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Consider storing cryptographic hashes of passwords as an alternative to storing in plaintext.

Mitigation

A programmer might attempt to remedy the password management problem by obscuring the password with an encoding function, such as base 64 encoding, but this effort does not adequately protect the password because the encoding can be detected and decoded easily.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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